Rapid City, South Dakota
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| Rapid City, South Dakota | |
|---|---|
| Name | Rapid City, South Dakota |
| Settlement type | City |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | South Dakota |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Pennington |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population total | 74793 |
| Timezone | Mountain Time Zone |
| Utc offset | -7 |
| Timezone DST | Mountain Daylight Time |
| Utc offset DST | -6 |
| Postal code type | ZIP code |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 46-52620 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 info | 1265334 |
Rapid City, South Dakota is a city located in the western part of South Dakota, near the Black Hills National Forest and Mount Rushmore National Memorial. The city is situated near the Cheyenne River and is close to the Piedmont and Box Elder areas. Rapid City is also near the Badlands National Park and the Custer State Park, making it a popular destination for tourists visiting Custer and Sitting Bull's historic sites. The city is home to the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, which is affiliated with the National Science Foundation and the American Society for Engineering Education.
Geography
Rapid City, South Dakota is situated in the Black Hills region, near the Wyoming border and the Montana border. The city is close to the Devils Tower National Monument and the Jewel Cave National Monument, which are both managed by the National Park Service. The geography of the area is characterized by the presence of the Black Hills National Forest, which is managed by the United States Forest Service. The city is also near the Rapid Creek, which flows into the Cheyenne River and is a tributary of the Missouri River. The United States Geological Survey has mapped the geology of the area, which includes the Piedmont and Box Elder formations. The city is also close to the Badlands Wall, a geological formation that is part of the Badlands National Park and is managed by the National Park Service in conjunction with the South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources and the United States Environmental Protection Agency.
History
The history of Rapid City, South Dakota dates back to the early 19th century, when the area was inhabited by the Lakota people and the Cheyenne people. The city was founded in 1876, during the Black Hills Gold Rush, which brought a large influx of settlers to the area, including Calamity Jane and Wild Bill Hickok. The city was named after the Rapid Creek, which runs through the city and is a tributary of the Cheyenne River. The city played an important role in the Dakota Access Pipeline protests, which were led by the Standing Rock Indian Reservation and the Cheyenne River Sioux Tribe. The city is also home to the City of Presidents, a public art exhibit that features statues of all the Presidents of the United States, from George Washington to Joe Biden. The city has a rich history, with many historic sites, including the Alex Johnson Mercantile, which is listed on the National Register of Historic Places and is affiliated with the National Trust for Historic Preservation.
Demographics
As of the 2020 census, the population of Rapid City, South Dakota was 74,793, making it the second-largest city in South Dakota, after Sioux Falls. The city has a diverse population, with a mix of Native Americans, European Americans, and African Americans. The city is home to a large number of Veterans of Foreign Wars, who are served by the Rapid City VA Medical Center. The city is also home to the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, which has a diverse student body, with students from all over the world, including China, India, and South Korea. The city has a strong sense of community, with many community organizations, including the Rapid City Chamber of Commerce and the United Way of the Black Hills.
Economy
The economy of Rapid City, South Dakota is diverse, with a mix of industries, including tourism, healthcare, and education. The city is a popular tourist destination, with many attractions, including Mount Rushmore National Memorial, Crazy Horse Memorial, and the Badlands National Park. The city is also home to the Rapid City Regional Hospital, which is a major employer in the area and is affiliated with the American Hospital Association and the American Medical Association. The city has a strong small business community, with many entrepreneurs and startups, including those affiliated with the Small Business Administration and the National Small Business Association. The city is also home to the South Dakota School of Mines and Technology, which has a strong research and development program, with partnerships with companies like Lockheed Martin and Boeing.
Culture
The culture of Rapid City, South Dakota is rich and diverse, with a mix of Native American and European American influences. The city is home to the Rapid City Indian School, which is a Bureau of Indian Education school that serves the Lakota people and the Cheyenne people. The city is also home to the South Dakota Symphony Orchestra, which performs at the Rapid City Performing Arts Center. The city has a thriving arts scene, with many galleries and studios, including the Rapid City Arts Council and the Dahl Arts Center. The city is also home to the Rapid City Public Library, which is a member of the American Library Association and the Public Library Association. The city hosts many festivals and events, including the Rapid City Air Show, which features performances by the United States Air Force Thunderbirds and the United States Navy Blue Angels.
Infrastructure
The infrastructure of Rapid City, South Dakota is well-developed, with a mix of highways, airports, and public transportation. The city is served by the Rapid City Regional Airport, which offers flights to Denver International Airport, Minneapolis-Saint Paul International Airport, and Chicago O'Hare International Airport. The city is also home to the Rapid City Transit System, which provides bus service throughout the city and is affiliated with the American Public Transportation Association. The city has a strong telecommunications infrastructure, with many providers, including Verizon Communications and AT&T. The city is also home to the Rapid City Water Treatment Plant, which provides drinking water to the city and is managed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency and the South Dakota Department of Environment and Natural Resources. The city has a well-developed sewer system, which is managed by the Rapid City Public Works Department and the United States Environmental Protection Agency.