Sioux Falls, South Dakota
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| Sioux Falls, South Dakota | |
|---|---|
| Name | Sioux Falls, South Dakota |
| Settlement type | City |
| Coordinates | 43.5496, -96.7003 |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | South Dakota |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Minnehaha and Lincoln |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Leader name | Paul TenHaken |
| Established title | Founded |
| Established date | 1856 |
| Area total km2 | 190.29 |
| Population total | 192,513 |
| Population metro | 265,653 |
Sioux Falls, South Dakota is a city located in the Midwestern United States, situated in the Great Plains region, near the Big Sioux River and Falls Park. The city is home to Augustana University, University of Sioux Falls, and Southeast Technical Institute, and is near the South Dakota State University campus in Brookings, South Dakota. The city has a strong connection to the Lakota people, Dakota people, and Nakota people, who have lived in the region for centuries, and is close to the Pine Ridge Indian Reservation and Rosebud Indian Reservation.
Geography
The city's geography is characterized by the Big Sioux River, which runs through the city and forms the Falls Park, a popular tourist destination, featuring the Sioux Falls Canal and Big Sioux River Greenway. The city is situated near the Minnesota River and Missouri River valleys, and is close to the Coteau des Prairies, a unique geological formation. The city's climate is influenced by its location in the Great Plains, with cold winters and hot summers, similar to Rapid City, South Dakota and Pierre, South Dakota. The city is also near the Black Hills, a popular tourist destination, and the Badlands National Park, a unique geological formation.
History
The city has a rich history, dating back to the Lewis and Clark Expedition in 1804, when Meriwether Lewis and William Clark explored the region. The city was founded in 1856, and was named after the Sioux people, who had lived in the region for centuries. The city played a significant role in the Dakota War of 1862, and was a major stopping point for pioneers traveling along the Oregon Trail and California Trail. The city is also close to the Wounded Knee Massacre site, a significant event in Native American history, and the Little Bighorn Battlefield National Monument, a famous battle site.
Demographics
As of the 2020 United States Census, the city has a population of 192,513, with a diverse population, including European Americans, African Americans, Native Americans, and Asian Americans. The city is home to a large Lutheran population, with many churches, including the Evangelical Lutheran Church in America and the Lutheran Church–Missouri Synod. The city is also home to a significant Catholic population, with the Roman Catholic Diocese of Sioux Falls serving the region. The city has a strong connection to the Lakota people, Dakota people, and Nakota people, who have lived in the region for centuries.
Economy
The city has a diverse economy, with major industries including healthcare, finance, and retail. The city is home to several major hospitals, including Avera McKennan Hospital & University Health Center and Sanford USD Medical Center, and is a major hub for Sanford Health and Avera Health. The city is also home to several major financial institutions, including Wells Fargo and First Bank & Trust, and is a major retail center, with several large shopping malls, including the Empire Mall and The Bridges at 57th Street. The city is close to the John Morrell & Co. meatpacking plant, a major employer in the region.
Culture
The city has a rich cultural scene, with several museums, including the Washington Pavilion of Arts and Science and the Great Plains Zoo and Delbridge Museum of Natural History. The city is home to several festivals, including the Sioux Falls Jazz and Blues Festival and the Sioux Falls Festival of Bands, and is close to the South Dakota Symphony Orchestra and the Black Hills Symphony Orchestra. The city is also home to several theaters, including the Orpheum Theater and the Sioux Falls Community Theatre, and is a popular destination for outdoor recreation, with several parks and trails, including Falls Park and the Big Sioux River Greenway.
Education
The city is served by the Sioux Falls School District, which operates several public schools, including Lincoln High School and Roosevelt High School. The city is also home to several private schools, including O'Gorman High School and Sioux Falls Christian Schools, and is close to several colleges and universities, including South Dakota State University and the University of South Dakota. The city is also home to the Sioux Falls Public Library, which serves the community with several branches and a large collection of materials. The city has a strong connection to the South Dakota Board of Regents and the South Dakota Department of Education.