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New York City Police Commissioner

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Article Genealogy
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New York City Police Commissioner
NameNew York City Police Commissioner
DepartmentNew York City Police Department
Formed1844
JurisdictionNew York City
HeadMayor of New York City

New York City Police Commissioner. The New York City Police Commissioner is the head of the New York City Police Department and is appointed by the Mayor of New York City, such as Michael Bloomberg and Bill de Blasio. The commissioner is responsible for overseeing the NYPD and ensuring the safety of New York City's residents, including those in Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, The Bronx, and Staten Island. The commissioner works closely with other city officials, including the New York City Council and the New York City Department of Correction, to address issues related to crime in New York City and public safety in New York City.

History of

the Office The office of the New York City Police Commissioner was established in 1844, when the New York State Legislature passed a law creating the New York City Police Department. The first commissioner was George Matsell, who served from 1845 to 1857 and was responsible for organizing the NYPD and establishing its early policies. Over the years, the office has been held by notable figures such as Theodore Roosevelt, who served as commissioner from 1895 to 1897 and implemented reforms aimed at reducing corruption in the New York City Police Department. Other notable commissioners include William Bratton, who served from 1994 to 1996 and again from 2014 to 2016, and Raymond Kelly, who served from 2002 to 2013 and was a key figure in the city's response to the September 11 attacks.

Powers and Responsibilities

The New York City Police Commissioner has a range of powers and responsibilities, including overseeing the NYPD's patrol services, detective services, and specialized units, such as the NYPD Emergency Service Unit and the NYPD Aviation Unit. The commissioner is also responsible for developing and implementing policies related to policing in New York City, including those related to stop-and-frisk, racial profiling, and community policing. The commissioner works closely with other city agencies, including the New York City Fire Department and the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, to respond to emergencies and address public health issues. The commissioner is also a key figure in the city's response to major events, such as the Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade and the New Year's Eve ball drop in Times Square.

List of Past Commissioners

There have been many notable commissioners throughout the history of the New York City Police Department, including Richard Enright, who served from 1918 to 1925, and Grover Whalen, who served from 1925 to 1930. Other notable commissioners include Lewis Valentine, who served from 1934 to 1945, and Stephen Kennedy, who served from 1945 to 1950. More recent commissioners include Benjamin Ward, who served from 1984 to 1989, and Lee Brown, who served from 1990 to 1992. The current commissioner is Dermot Shea, who was appointed by Mayor Bill de Blasio in 2019 and has overseen the NYPD's response to issues such as COVID-19 pandemic in New York City and Black Lives Matter protests in New York City.

Selection and Appointment Process

The New York City Police Commissioner is appointed by the Mayor of New York City, subject to the approval of the New York City Council. The selection process typically involves a national search, with candidates vetted by the Mayor's Office and other city officials. The commissioner must have a strong background in law enforcement, as well as experience in management and leadership. The appointment is typically for a fixed term, although the commissioner can be removed by the mayor at any time. The commissioner is also subject to oversight by the New York City Council and the New York City Comptroller, who can conduct investigations and audits of the NYPD.

Role

in the New York City Government The New York City Police Commissioner plays a critical role in the New York City government, working closely with other city officials to address issues related to public safety and crime. The commissioner is a key member of the Mayor's Cabinet and works closely with other city agencies, including the New York City Department of Correction and the New York City Department of Probation. The commissioner is also responsible for testifying before the New York City Council and providing updates on the NYPD's activities and budget. The commissioner works closely with other law enforcement agencies, including the Federal Bureau of Investigation and the New York State Police, to address issues related to counter-terrorism and organized crime.

Notable Commissioners

There have been many notable commissioners throughout the history of the New York City Police Department, including Theodore Roosevelt, who served as commissioner from 1895 to 1897 and implemented reforms aimed at reducing corruption in the New York City Police Department. Other notable commissioners include William Bratton, who served from 1994 to 1996 and again from 2014 to 2016, and Raymond Kelly, who served from 2002 to 2013 and was a key figure in the city's response to the September 11 attacks. More recent notable commissioners include James O'Neill, who served from 2016 to 2019, and Dermot Shea, who was appointed by Mayor Bill de Blasio in 2019 and has overseen the NYPD's response to issues such as COVID-19 pandemic in New York City and Black Lives Matter protests in New York City. The commissioner has also worked closely with other city officials, including Mayor Eric Adams and New York City Council Speaker Adrienne Adams, to address issues related to public safety and crime.

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