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Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade

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Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade
NameMacy's Thanksgiving Day Parade
LocationNew York City
DateThanksgiving
FounderHerman Berg
SponsorMacy's

Macy's Thanksgiving Day Parade is an annual parade held in New York City on Thanksgiving Day, sponsored by the Macy's department store. The parade features a variety of performances, including Broadway shows, NBC personalities, and NFL players, as well as giant balloons of popular Cartoon Network characters like SpongeBob SquarePants and Tom and Jerry. The parade has been a staple of American culture since its inception, with millions of people watching from the streets of Manhattan and on television through CBS, ABC, and NBC. The parade has also been covered by notable journalists, including Katie Couric and Matt Lauer, who have reported on the event for Today (NBC program).

History

The parade was first held in 1924 by Macy's employees, who were mostly European immigrants from countries like Germany, Italy, and Ireland. The initial parade featured live animals from the Central Park Zoo, including lions, tigers, and bears, as well as floats and bands from Harlem and other New York City neighborhoods. Over the years, the parade has evolved to include giant balloons, designed by artists like Tony Sarg and Man Ray, and featuring characters from popular Disney movies like Mickey Mouse and Snow White. The parade has also been influenced by other cultural events, such as the Tournament of Roses Parade and the Mardi Gras celebrations in New Orleans.

Route and Logistics

The parade route runs through the streets of Manhattan, starting at 77th Street and Central Park West and ending at 34th Street and Herald Square, in front of the Macy's Herald Square store. The route passes by iconic New York City landmarks like Central Park, The Plaza Hotel, and St. Patrick's Cathedral, and is lined with spectators from all over the world, including Canada, Mexico, and Europe. The parade requires extensive planning and logistics, involving New York City Police Department officers, FDNY firefighters, and Port Authority of New York and New Jersey officials, as well as NBC and CBS television crews.

Balloons and Performers

The parade features a variety of giant balloons, including Sesame Street characters like Big Bird and Elmo, as well as Marvel Comics superheroes like Spider-Man and Iron Man. The balloons are designed and built by companies like Ralph Lauren and Tiffany & Co., and are filled with helium gas. The parade also features live performances by Broadway shows like The Lion King and Wicked, as well as Grammy Award-winning musicians like Taylor Swift and Katy Perry. Other performers have included Cirque du Soleil acrobats, Radio City Music Hall Rockettes, and New York City Ballet dancers.

Broadcast and Ratings

The parade is broadcast nationally on NBC, with coverage starting at 9:00 AM Eastern Time. The broadcast features commentary by Al Roker and Savannah Guthrie, as well as performances by The Voice (US) contestants and America's Got Talent winners. The parade is also streamed online through Hulu and YouTube, and is watched by millions of people around the world, including Australia, China, and Japan. The parade has consistently high ratings, with over 20 million viewers tuning in annually, making it one of the most-watched television events in the United States, along with the Super Bowl and the Academy Awards.

Traditions and Impact

The parade has become a beloved American tradition, with many families gathering to watch the broadcast on Thanksgiving morning. The parade has also had a significant impact on New York City's economy, generating millions of dollars in revenue from tourism and advertising. The parade has been referenced in popular culture, including in films like Miracle on 34th Street and Elf (film), and has been parodied on television shows like Saturday Night Live and The Simpsons. The parade has also been the subject of documentaries and books, including works by Historic New England and the Library of Congress.

Organization and Finance

The parade is organized by Macy's and the City of New York, with support from sponsors like Coca-Cola, Kraft Foods, and Verizon Communications. The parade requires a significant budget, with costs estimated to be over $10 million annually. The parade is also supported by volunteers from organizations like the Boy Scouts of America and the Girl Scouts of the USA, as well as New York City residents who participate in the parade as clowns, musicians, and dancers. The parade has also been recognized for its charitable efforts, including partnerships with organizations like the American Red Cross and the Salvation Army. Category:Parades in the United States

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