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Up (2009 film)

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Up (2009 film)
NameUp
CaptionTheatrical release poster
DirectorPete Docter; co-direction by Bob Peterson
ProducerJonas Rivera
WriterPete Docter; screenstory with Tom McCarthy and Bob Peterson
StarringEd Asner; Christopher Plummer; Jordan Nagai; John Ratzenberger; Jerome Ranft
MusicMichael Giacchino
StudioPixar Animation Studios
DistributorWalt Disney Pictures
ReleasedMay 29, 2009 (Festival de Cannes); May 29, 2009 (United States)
Runtime96 minutes
CountryUnited States
LanguageEnglish
Budget$175 million
Gross$735 million

Up (2009 film) is a 2009 American computer-animated adventure-comedy-drama produced by Pixar Animation Studios and released by Walt Disney Pictures. Directed by Pete Docter with co-direction by Bob Peterson, the film follows retired balloon salesman Carl Fredricksen and an earnest Wilderness Explorer named Russell as they journey to South America aboard a house lifted by thousands of balloons. The film won critical acclaim and multiple awards, becoming a landmark in animated storytelling and a commercial success.

Plot

Carl Fredricksen, a widower and former balloon salesman, recalls his childhood encounter with adventurer Charles Muntz, leading to his lifelong admiration of Muntz's exploits. After the death of his wife Ellie, Carl resolves to fulfill their shared dream of traveling to Paradise Falls in Venezuela; to escape an impending retirement home, he attaches thousands of balloons to his house and lifts off. En route he discovers Russell, a stowaway Wilderness Explorer seeking a merit badge for assisting the elderly, provoking conflicts with a talking dog named Dug—equipped with a collar translating thoughts—and Kevin, a giant rare bird resembling a flightless species sought by Muntz.

The journey brings Carl and Russell to a floating South American cloud forest near Paradise Falls and into confrontation with Charles Muntz, who has been obsessed with capturing Kevin to restore his reputation. Muntz's airship and pack of tracker dogs create escalating stakes, leading to battles over the house, Dug's freedom, and the fate of Kevin. Carl ultimately confronts his grief, relinquishes his material attachment to the house, saves Russell, and accepts a new surrogate family role, while Muntz meets his demise after his obsession consumes him.

Voice cast

The film features veteran voice talents and newcomers: Ed Asner as Carl Fredricksen, Christopher Plummer as Charles Muntz, and Jordan Nagai as Russell. John Ratzenberger provides the voice of the construction foreman, while Bob Peterson voices Dug and Alpha, two significant canine roles. Supporting voices include Jerome Ranft, Bob Peterson (additional), and several cast members drawn from Los Angeles and San Francisco voice talent pools. The ensemble incorporates performers experienced in television and film, with several guest appearances that link to wider entertainment industries.

Production

Development began at Pixar Animation Studios under director Pete Docter, who conceived the story from personal reflections on childhood, aging, and loss. Story boarding, concept art, and research trips to South America and Venezuela informed the visual design of Paradise Falls and the floating house. The production melded cutting-edge computer-generated imagery by Pixar's technical teams with traditional story-driven animation practices developed during earlier Pixar projects including Toy Story, Finding Nemo, and Monsters, Inc..

The screenplay evolved through iterations involving Tom McCarthy and Bob Peterson, emphasizing emotional beats exemplified by a nearly wordless montage sequence that chronicles Carl and Ellie's life together. Pixar refined character animation systems, cloth simulation, and volumetric rendering to support thousands of balloons and complex aerial cinematography. Production also navigated associations with Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures for distribution, and coordinated festival premieres including Festival de Cannes.

Music

Composer Michael Giacchino scored the film, building themes that intertwine whimsy with melancholic motifs. Giacchino's approach included leitmotifs for Carl, Russell, and the house, as well as arrangements that evoke classic adventure scores reminiscent of composers like John Williams and Elmer Bernstein. The soundtrack album features original compositions and orchestral performances recorded with musicians from major ensembles in Los Angeles. Giacchino's work earned industry recognition and awards, contributing to the film's emotional resonance and narrative pacing.

Release and box office

The film premiered at the Festival de Cannes on May 13, 2009, and opened in the United States on May 29, 2009, through Walt Disney Pictures distribution. Marketing campaigns coordinated with international releases across Europe, Asia, and Latin America, leveraging partnerships with exhibitors such as AMC Theatres and Regal Cinemas. With a production budget around $175 million, the film grossed approximately $735 million worldwide, topping box office charts in multiple territories and joining the ranks of high-grossing animated features alongside titles like Shrek 2, Toy Story 3, and Frozen.

Reception and legacy

Critics and audiences praised the film for its emotional depth, visual inventiveness, and mature themes, drawing comparisons to works by filmmakers such as Hayao Miyazaki and oscillating between praise in outlets tied to The New York Times, Los Angeles Times, and international trade publications. The film received numerous awards including Academy Awards for Best Animated Feature and Best Original Score, and was nominated for Best Picture, joining a select group of animated films recognized in that category alongside Beauty and the Beast and Toy Story 3.

The film influenced subsequent animated storytelling at Pixar Animation Studios and competitors, inspiring explorations of adult themes in family entertainment and innovations in CG rendering. It has been referenced in cultural contexts related to animation festivals, scholarly discussions on grief and aging, and retrospectives at museums and institutions like the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences. Its characters, imagery, and music persist in merchandising, theme park integrations, and educational materials, securing a lasting place in 21st-century animated cinema.

Category:Pixar films Category:2009 films Category:Academy Award winners