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Los Angeles Times

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Los Angeles Times
Los Angeles Times
NameLos Angeles Times
TypeDaily newspaper
FormatBroadsheet
Foundation1881
OwnersTribune Publishing Co.; later entities
PublisherVarious
EditorVarious
LanguageEnglish
HeadquartersLos Angeles, California

Los Angeles Times is a major American daily newspaper founded in 1881 in Los Angeles, California. It has served as a primary news source for Southern California, covering politics, entertainment, business, sports, and culture. The newspaper has influenced public debates in the United States and has produced award-winning journalism across local, national, and international beats.

History

The paper was founded during the administration of Chester A. Arthur and amid growth tied to the Southern Pacific Railroad and land development in Los Angeles County, California. Early proprietors included Nathan Cole Jr. and Thomas Gardiner, reflecting ties to regional boosters who promoted projects such as the Los Angeles Aqueduct and the expansion of Pacific Electric Railway. In the early 20th century the paper became associated with the conservative influence of the Owens Valley water disputes era and figures connected to the Los Angeles Union Station expansion. During the interwar years the paper covered events including the 1923 Rose Bowl, the rise of Hollywood, and the influence of studios such as Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer and Warner Bros.. Postwar coverage included reporting on the Los Angeles Dodgers relocation, the 1965 Watts Riots, and civic developments such as the 1968 Democratic National Convention and the growth of the University of California, Los Angeles. The paper expanded into national reporting covering administrations from Franklin D. Roosevelt through Ronald Reagan and global events like the Vietnam War and the Cold War.

Ownership and Management

Ownership has shifted among regional magnates, national chains, and investment firms, involving names like the Chandler family (publishers), corporate entities linked to Tribune Publishing, and takeover bids associated with figures connected to The Blackstone Group and other private equity interests. Executive leadership has included publishers and editors who previously worked at institutions such as the New York Times Company, Gannett Company, and The Washington Post. Boardroom decisions have intersected with labor organizations including the NewsGuild and contractual negotiations involving unions representing newsroom staff. Management choices influenced strategic partnerships with media outlets like NPR affiliates and collaborations with academic centers at University of Southern California and Stanford University.

Circulation and Distribution

Historically one of the largest circulation papers in the United States, the paper's weekday and Sunday circulation peaked amid mid-20th century suburban expansion in Orange County, California and San Bernardino County, California. Distribution networks leveraged printing plants and delivery routes spanning the San Fernando Valley, Long Beach, California, and the San Gabriel Valley. In the late 20th and early 21st centuries circulation trends mirrored national declines faced by peers such as Chicago Tribune, The Boston Globe, and Detroit Free Press. Digital distribution grew alongside platforms operated by Apple Inc., Google, and social networks like Twitter and Facebook. Subscription models evolved with paywalls similar to those adopted by The Wall Street Journal and membership strategies used by ProPublica.

Editorial Structure and Content

The newsroom is organized into desks covering beats including municipal reporting on City of Los Angeles, entertainment reporting on studios like Walt Disney Studios, business reporting on firms such as Amazon (company) and Walt Disney Company, and sports reporting on franchises like Los Angeles Lakers and Los Angeles Rams. Opinion pages have featured columnists with backgrounds linked to institutions like Columbia University and Harvard University, and editorial positions have intersected with civic debates over development projects like LAX (Los Angeles International Airport) modernization and policy issues involving the California State Legislature. Features and criticism sections have reviewed works from creators including Quentin Tarantino, Kerry Washington, and Beyoncé Knowles, and arts coverage has covered institutions such as the Los Angeles County Museum of Art and the Getty Center. Investigative teams have collaborated with multidisciplinary reporters educated at schools like University of California, Berkeley and Northwestern University.

Investigations and Awards

Reporting has earned recognition including multiple Pulitzer Prize awards for investigative, feature, and explanatory reporting addressing subjects such as organized crime investigations associated with historic entities like Mafia families, public corruption probes tied to municipal officials in Los Angeles City Hall, and exposés of industrial practices connected to firms in Silicon Valley. Investigations have intersected with federal inquiries involving agencies like the Federal Bureau of Investigation and legal outcomes in courts such as the United States District Court for the Central District of California. The newsroom has shared honors with nonprofit outlets including ProPublica and academic partners on reporting that influenced legislative reviews in the California Legislature and prompted administrative changes at institutions including major studios and municipal departments.

Controversies and Criticism

The paper has faced criticism over editorial endorsements, newsroom diversity debates involving demographic representation in Los Angeles County, and coverage decisions during events such as the Rodney King beating and subsequent Los Angeles riots; critics have cited lapses compared to peers like The New York Times and The Washington Post. Labor disputes have led to strikes involving unions such as the NewsGuild and negotiations influenced by corporate actions resembling those at Gannett Company and McClatchy. Management controversies have involved conflicts with public figures and litigation comparable to high-profile disputes seen with other major newspapers, and debates about coverage of entertainment industry controversies involving entities like Harvey Weinstein and legal proceedings in New York County Supreme Court. The paper's editorial decisions and ownership changes continue to prompt analysis from media scholars at institutions such as USC Annenberg School for Communication and Journalism and commentators at outlets including Columbia Journalism Review.

Category:Newspapers published in California