The New York Times

The New York Times
source
Name	The New York Times
Type	Daily newspaper
Format	Broadsheet
Founded	1851
Headquarters	New York City
Language	English
Owners	The New York Times Company

The New York Times is a major American daily newspaper founded in 1851 with headquarters in New York City, noted for national and international reporting across politics, culture, and business. Its coverage has intersected with figures and institutions such as Abraham Lincoln, Franklin D. Roosevelt, Martin Luther King Jr., Vladimir Putin, Angela Merkel, and events including the American Civil War, World War II, September 11 attacks, Iraq War, and the COVID-19 pandemic. The paper has influenced public discourse alongside publications like The Washington Post, The Wall Street Journal, The Guardian, and Le Monde.

History

The paper was founded by Henry Jarvis Raymond and George Jones during the era of Millard Fillmore and the Compromise of 1850, growing through coverage of the American Civil War, the Reconstruction Era, and the Gilded Age. Under owners and editors such as Adolph Ochs, Arthur Hays Sulzberger, Max Frankel, and A. M. Rosenthal it expanded its influence during the Progressive Era, the New Deal, and into coverage of the Cold War and the Vietnam War. The Times won prominence covering the Watergate scandal, the Iranian Revolution, and the Soviet Union's collapse, reporting on leaders like Richard Nixon, Jimmy Carter, Ronald Reagan, Mikhail Gorbachev, and Margaret Thatcher. Corporate changes included listings on the New York Stock Exchange, management by The New York Times Company, and leadership under executives such as Arthur Ochs Sulzberger Jr. and A.G. Sulzberger during the transition to the digital era.

Organization and operations

The newspaper operates from offices in Manhattan and bureaus in cities including Washington, D.C., London, Paris, Beijing, Tokyo, Moscow, and Jerusalem, coordinating reporters, photographers, and editors. Its newsroom structure includes desks for national, international, metro, business, culture, and sports coverage, staffed by journalists who have worked with institutions like Columbia University, Harvard University, Princeton University, and news organizations such as Associated Press, Reuters, and Bloomberg News. The company encompasses corporate functions—advertising, circulation, subscription management—interacting with platforms like Google, Apple, Facebook, and Amazon for distribution and partnerships. Labor relations have involved unions such as the NewsGuild of New York and negotiations during contract cycles with leadership persons including members of the Sulzberger family.

Editorial stance and journalism practices

Editorially, the paper has published op-eds, editorials, and investigative reporting that engaged with leaders and institutions including Barack Obama, Donald Trump, Joe Biden, Hillary Clinton, and agencies such as the Central Intelligence Agency, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Supreme Court of the United States, and World Health Organization. Its practices emphasize fact-checking units, standards influenced by journalism schools of Columbia University Graduate School of Journalism and codes echoed by organizations like the Poynter Institute and Committee to Protect Journalists. The opinion and news divisions have been subjects of public debate involving figures such as Roger Ailes, Jeff Bezos, Rupert Murdoch, and outlets including Fox News and CNN.

Digital innovation and platforms

The paper transitioned to digital distribution with web initiatives, mobile apps, and multimedia production interacting with technologies from Silicon Valley companies like Google LLC, Apple Inc., Meta Platforms, and Twitter. It developed paywall subscription models, data journalism teams employing techniques from The New Yorker's longform competitors, and interactive projects that drew on tools pioneered by newsrooms such as ProPublica, Vox, and FiveThirtyEight. Multimedia and podcast ventures collaborated with creators and platforms such as Spotify, NPR, YouTube, and production companies working with documentary subjects like Edward Snowden, Julian Assange, and reporting on events including the Panama Papers and the Paradise Papers.

Notable coverage and controversies

The paper's notable investigations have included reporting on Pentagon Papers, financial scandals like those involving Lehman Brothers and Enron, and exposés about figures such as Harvey Weinstein, Bill Cosby, and institutions including FIFA. Controversies have arisen over coverage decisions and reporting errors that prompted public debate involving personalities like Donald Trump, Sarah Palin, Rudy Giuliani, and responses from entities such as the White House. Accusations of bias, sourcing disputes, and corrections have involved legal and ethical contexts including libel cases, newsroom internal reviews, and public discussions featuring media critics such as Noam Chomsky, Glenn Greenwald, and commentators from The Atlantic and National Review.

Awards and recognition

Journalists and projects from the newspaper have received numerous honors including multiple Pulitzer Prize awards across categories like Public Service, Investigative Reporting, and International Reporting, alongside accolades from institutions such as the Peabody Awards, Emmy Awards, and recognition by organizations including the National Press Club, Investigative Reporters and Editors, and Overseas Press Club. Individual staff have been lauded alongside peers from The Washington Post, Los Angeles Times, Chicago Tribune, and international outlets including The Times (London) and Der Spiegel for work on major stories spanning historical events like the Iraq War, the Arab Spring, and the Syria Civil War.

Category:Newspapers published in New York City