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Hyundai Motor Company

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Hyundai Motor Company
Hyundai Motor Company
NameHyundai Motor Company
TypePublic
Traded asKRX: 005380, LSE: HYUD
IndustryAutomotive
Founded29 December 1967
FounderChung Ju-yung
Hq locationSeoul, South Korea
Key peopleChung Eui-sun (Chairman), Jaehoon Chang (President and CEO)
ProductsAutomobiles, Commercial vehicles, Engines
Production6.6 million vehicles (2023)
Revenue▲ 162.7 trillion (2023)
Num employees121,000 (2023)
SubsidKia, Genesis, HMMA, HMETC

Hyundai Motor Company. It is a major South Korean multinational automotive manufacturer headquartered in Seoul and is a core part of the larger Hyundai Motor Group. Founded in 1967 by industrialist Chung Ju-yung, the company has grown from assembling the Ford Cortina under license to becoming one of the world's largest automakers, renowned for its design, quality, and technological innovation. Its global portfolio includes the mainstream Hyundai brand, the luxury Genesis marque, and a controlling stake in Kia, with major manufacturing and research operations spanning the Americas, Europe, China, and India.

History

The company's origins trace to a 1967 joint venture with the American firm Ford Motor Company to assemble the Ford Cortina in Ulsan. Hyundai's first independently developed model, the Hyundai Pony, launched in 1975 with design input from Giorgetto Giugiaro and technology from Mitsubishi Motors, becoming a national symbol and later exported to Canada. Rapid expansion followed in the 1980s with models like the Hyundai Excel, which achieved significant success in the United States market. The 1990s brought challenges, including labor disputes and quality perceptions, leading to major initiatives under leadership like Chung Mong-koo to dramatically improve product reliability and design, exemplified by the Hyundai Sonata and Hyundai Santa Fe. The 21st century has seen aggressive global growth, including the establishment of HMMA in 2005, the creation of the Genesis brand in 2015, and weathering crises like the 2008 financial crisis and the COVID-19 pandemic.

Products and brands

The company's primary automotive marque is the Hyundai brand, offering a full range from subcompacts like the Hyundai Accent to SUVs such as the Hyundai Tucson and Hyundai Palisade. In 2015, it launched the standalone luxury division Genesis, producing models like the Genesis G80 and Genesis GV80 to compete with Lexus and BMW. Through its ownership stake, it is closely affiliated with Kia, which maintains distinct design and model lines. The commercial vehicle division produces buses and trucks, including the Hyundai Universe and the fuel cell electric truck, the Hyundai Xcient Fuel Cell. The N Line and high-performance N sub-brands, developed at the Nürburgring, offer sport-oriented variants.

Operations and facilities

Headquartered in Seoul, its primary domestic manufacturing complex is in Ulsan, one of the world's largest integrated auto plants. Major overseas production hubs include HMMA in the United States, HMMC in the Czech Republic, and plants in China, India (HMI), Turkey, and Russia. Key research and development centers are the HMETC in Rüsselsheim, the HATCI in Michigan, and the Namyang Research and Development Center in South Korea. The company operates a global network of design studios in locations like Irvine, Seoul, and Beijing.

Technology and innovation

The company is a leader in alternative powertrains, launching the world's first mass-produced fuel cell vehicle, the Hyundai ix35 FCEV, in 2013, followed by the Hyundai Nexo. Its electric vehicle lineup, under the IONIQ sub-brand, includes the Ioniq 5 and Ioniq 6 built on the dedicated E-GMP. In autonomous driving, it collaborates with Aptiv through the joint venture Motional and tests technology in cities like Las Vegas. Other innovations include the HTWO brand for hydrogen fuel cell systems, advanced CVTs and DCTs, and connectivity services through Bluelink.

Corporate affairs

The company is a publicly traded constituent of the KOSPI and is chaired by Chung Eui-sun, grandson of the founder, with Jaehoon Chang serving as President and CEO. It is the flagship of the Hyundai Motor Group, which also encompasses Hyundai Mobis, Hyundai Steel, and Hyundai Engineering & Construction. The group has faced governance scrutiny, including trials involving Chung Mong-koo and Chung Eui-sun. Major marketing activities include sponsorship of the FIFA World Cup, the UEFA Europa League, and the World Rally Championship with the Hyundai Motorsport team. Its corporate social responsibility arm, the Hyundai Motor Company Foundation, supports cultural and social programs.

Category:Hyundai Motor Group Category:Motor vehicle manufacturers of South Korea Category:Companies listed on the Korea Exchange Category:1967 establishments in South Korea