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Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Dallas, Texas Hop 3
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Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex
NameDallas–Fort Worth metroplex
Settlement typeMetropolitan statistical area
Area total sq mi9,286
Population total7,943,685
Population as of2022
Population density sq miauto
Subdivision typeCountry
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1Texas
Subdivision type2Principal cities
Subdivision name2Dallas, Fort Worth, Arlington, Plano, Irving
TimezoneCST
Utc offset-6
Timezone DSTCDT
Utc offset DST-5
Coordinates32, 46, 45, N...
Blank nameGross metropolitan product
Blank info$711 billion (2022)

Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex. A major economic and cultural hub in the Southern United States, it is the most populous metropolitan area in Texas and the fourth-largest in the United States. Encompassing over a dozen counties, including Dallas, Tarrant, Collin, and Denton, the region is anchored by the twin cities of Dallas and Fort Worth. The metroplex is renowned for its diverse economy, global corporate headquarters, and extensive transportation networks.

Geography

The Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex spans the Blackland Prairie and Cross Timbers ecoregions, with the Trinity River flowing through its core. Major water bodies include White Rock Lake and Grapevine Lake, while the terrain transitions from flat plains to rolling hills westward toward Fort Worth. The region's counties, such as Kaufman and Rockwall, contribute to its vast geographical footprint, which is larger than the states of Rhode Island and Connecticut combined. Its central location within the United States has been pivotal for logistics and development.

History

The area's modern history began with the establishment of Fort Worth as an Army outpost in 1849 and John Neely Bryan's founding of Dallas in 1841. The arrival of the Texas and Pacific Railway and the Houston and Texas Central Railroad in the 1870s transformed both cities into major commercial centers. The 20th century saw growth fueled by the Texas oil boom, the World War II war effort, and the relocation of corporations like Texas Instruments and Ling-Temco-Vought. The opening of Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport in 1974 cemented its status as a national nexus.

Demographics

With a population exceeding 7.9 million, the metroplex is one of the nation's fastest-growing regions, attracting domestic migrants and international immigrants. Significant communities include growing Hispanic populations in cities like Grand Prairie and Irving, as well as large Asian American enclaves in suburbs such as Plano and Carrollton. The area is also home to a substantial African American community, particularly in southern Dallas County and parts of Fort Worth.

Economy

The region boasts a diversified economy with leading sectors in telecommunications, financial services, aerospace, and information technology. It hosts the global headquarters of corporations like AT&T, American Airlines, ExxonMobil, and JPMorgan Chase. The Dallas Cowboys and related sports enterprises contribute to a vibrant business scene, while the Dallas Medical District and Texas Health Resources are healthcare anchors. The Nasdaq and New York Stock Exchange list many firms based here, supported by a strong presence of defense contractors and automotive giants.

Culture

Cultural institutions are world-class, including the Dallas Museum of Art, the Kimbell Art Museum, and the Modern Art Museum of Fort Worth. The Dallas Symphony Orchestra and Fort Worth Symphony Orchestra perform regularly, while the AT&T Performing Arts Center hosts Broadway tours. The State Fair of Texas at Fair Park is a major annual event, and the Dallas Cowboys represent the area in the National Football League. Higher education influences culture through Southern Methodist University, the University of Texas at Dallas, and Texas Christian University.

Transportation

The region is served by two major commercial airports: Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport, one of the world's busiest, and Dallas Love Field. An extensive highway system includes interstates I-35, I-45, and I-30, alongside the President George Bush Turnpike. Public transit is managed by Dallas Area Rapid Transit and Trinity Metro, which operate light rail and bus networks. Major freight railroads, including BNSF Railway and Union Pacific Railroad, utilize the area as a national logistics hub.

Category:Metropolitan areas of Texas Category:Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex Category:Populated places established in 1841