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Empire State Development Corporation

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Empire State Development Corporation
Agency nameEmpire State Development Corporation
Formed1995
JurisdictionNew York State
HeadquartersAlbany, New York
Minister responsibleGovernor of New York
Child agenciesNew York State Department of Economic Development

Empire State Development Corporation is a public-benefit corporation that aims to promote economic development in New York State, working closely with New York City Economic Development Corporation, Buffalo Urban Development Corporation, and Rochester Downtown Development Corporation. The corporation's efforts are focused on creating jobs, attracting businesses, and investing in infrastructure projects, such as the Buffalo Niagara International Airport and the Long Island Rail Road. In collaboration with New York State Department of Transportation, Port Authority of New York and New Jersey, and Metropolitan Transportation Authority, the corporation strives to enhance the state's transportation systems. The corporation also partners with SUNY Polytechnic Institute, City University of New York, and Cornell University to support research and development initiatives.

Overview

The Empire State Development Corporation plays a crucial role in promoting economic growth and development in New York State, working closely with New York State Legislature, New York State Assembly, and New York State Senate. The corporation's mission is to create a business-friendly environment, encouraging companies like IBM, Google, and Microsoft to invest in the state. By providing financial incentives, such as tax credits and grants, the corporation supports businesses in various industries, including technology, healthcare, and manufacturing. The corporation also collaborates with New York State Department of Labor, New York State Department of Education, and New York State Office of General Services to address workforce development and education needs. Additionally, the corporation works with Federal Reserve Bank of New York, U.S. Department of Commerce, and U.S. Small Business Administration to access federal resources and support.

History

The Empire State Development Corporation was established in 1995, as a result of the merger between the New York State Job Development Authority and the New York State Science and Technology Foundation. The corporation's creation was aimed at streamlining economic development efforts in New York State, building on the successes of Robert Moses and Nelson Rockefeller. Since its inception, the corporation has been involved in various high-profile projects, including the redevelopment of the World Trade Center site in Lower Manhattan, the construction of the Barclays Center in Brooklyn, and the revitalization of the Buffalo Waterfront. The corporation has also worked with New York City Mayor, New York State Governor, and U.S. Senator to secure funding and support for these initiatives. Furthermore, the corporation has collaborated with National Governors Association, National Conference of State Legislatures, and Council of State Governments to share best practices and stay informed about national trends.

Structure_and_Governance

The Empire State Development Corporation is governed by a board of directors, which includes representatives from the public and private sectors, such as JPMorgan Chase, Goldman Sachs, and Citigroup. The corporation's chief executive officer is appointed by the Governor of New York, in consultation with the New York State Legislature. The corporation's operations are divided into several divisions, including the Division of Business Development, the Division of Tourism, and the Division of Science, Technology and Innovation. The corporation also has regional offices in Albany, New York, New York City, Buffalo, New York, and Rochester, New York, which work closely with Local Economic Development Agencies, such as Brooklyn Chamber of Commerce and Queens Chamber of Commerce. Additionally, the corporation partners with New York State Association of Counties, New York State Conference of Mayors, and New York State School Boards Association to engage with local stakeholders.

Economic_Development_Initiatives

The Empire State Development Corporation implements various economic development initiatives, aimed at creating jobs, attracting businesses, and investing in infrastructure projects. The corporation's initiatives include the Excelsior Jobs Program, which provides tax credits to businesses that create new jobs, and the New York State Economic Development Fund, which provides grants and loans to support business growth. The corporation also administers the Start-Up NY program, which provides tax-free zones for start-ups and small businesses, in partnership with SUNY and CUNY. Furthermore, the corporation collaborates with New York State Energy Research and Development Authority, New York State Department of Environmental Conservation, and New York Power Authority to support clean energy and sustainable development initiatives. The corporation also works with National Renewable Energy Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, and Environmental Protection Agency to stay informed about national and international best practices.

Projects_and_Investments

The Empire State Development Corporation has invested in various projects across New York State, including the redevelopment of the Brooklyn Navy Yard, the construction of the Hudson Yards in Manhattan, and the revitalization of the Syracuse Inner Harbor. The corporation has also provided funding for the development of the Albany Capital Center, the Rochester Riverside Convention Center, and the Buffalo Niagara Convention Center. In addition, the corporation has supported the growth of industry clusters, such as the clean tech sector in Albany, New York, the biotech sector in Rochester, New York, and the financial services sector in New York City. The corporation has also partnered with New York State Department of Agriculture and Markets, New York State Department of Health, and New York State Office for the Aging to support agricultural development and rural economic development initiatives. Furthermore, the corporation collaborates with U.S. Department of Agriculture, National Institute of Food and Agriculture, and Farm Credit Administration to access federal resources and expertise.

Criticisms_and_Controversies

The Empire State Development Corporation has faced criticisms and controversies over the years, including concerns about the effectiveness of its economic development initiatives and the transparency of its decision-making processes. Some have argued that the corporation's tax incentives and subsidies have benefited large corporations, such as Amazon and Walmart, at the expense of small businesses and local communities. Others have criticized the corporation's handling of high-profile projects, such as the redevelopment of the World Trade Center site and the construction of the Barclays Center. The corporation has also faced scrutiny over its relationships with lobbyists and special interest groups, such as the Real Estate Board of New York and the Partnership for New York City. Despite these challenges, the corporation remains committed to promoting economic growth and development in New York State, working closely with New York State Comptroller, New York State Attorney General, and New York State Inspector General to ensure accountability and transparency. Additionally, the corporation partners with Government Accountability Office, U.S. Government Accountability Office, and National Association of State Auditors to stay informed about best practices in government accountability and transparency. Category:New York State government agencies

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