Ebrahim Raisi

Ebrahim Raisi is the current President of Iran, having taken office in 2021, following the presidency of Hassan Rouhani. He is a member of the Combatant Clergy Association and has served in various positions, including as the Chief Justice of Iran from 2019 to 2021, succeeding Sadeq Larijani. Raisi has also been a member of the Assembly of Experts since 2016, which is responsible for electing and supervising the Supreme Leader of Iran, currently Ali Khamenei. His political career has been closely tied to the Islamic Republic of Iran, which was established after the Iranian Revolution in 1979, led by Ruhollah Khomeini.

● Early Life and Education

Ebrahim Raisi was born in 1960 in Mashhad, Razavi Khorasan Province, Iran, to a family of Clerics. He began his education at the Qom Seminary, where he studied under prominent Shia scholars, including Ali Meshkini and Mohammad Taghi Mesbah Yazdi. Raisi also attended Shahid Motahari University, where he earned a degree in Islamic Law. His education was influenced by the Islamic Revolution and the ideas of Ruhollah Khomeini, who led the revolution and became the first Supreme Leader of Iran. Raisi's early life and education were shaped by the Iran-Iraq War, which lasted from 1980 to 1988 and involved Iran and Iraq, led by Saddam Hussein.

● Career

Raisi's career began as a Cleric and Judge in the Islamic Republic of Iran. He served as the Deputy Chief Justice of Iran from 2004 to 2014, under Mahmoud Hashemi Shahroudi and Sadeq Larijani. In 2016, he was appointed as the Prosecutor-General of Iran by Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei. Raisi has also been a member of the Assembly of Experts since 2016, which is responsible for electing and supervising the Supreme Leader of Iran. His career has been closely tied to the Islamic Republic of Iran and its institutions, including the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps and the Ministry of Intelligence and Security. Raisi has worked with various Iranian leaders, including Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who served as President of Iran from 2005 to 2013.

● Presidency

Raisi was elected as the President of Iran in 2021, succeeding Hassan Rouhani. His presidency has been marked by challenges, including the COVID-19 pandemic and economic sanctions imposed by the United States, led by Joe Biden. Raisi has also faced criticism for his human rights record, particularly with regards to the treatment of Minorities in Iran, including Kurds and Baha'is. His presidency has been influenced by the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), also known as the Iran nuclear deal, which was negotiated by Iran, the United States, and the European Union in 2015. Raisi has worked with various international leaders, including Vladimir Putin of Russia and Xi Jinping of China, to strengthen Iran's relationships with other countries.

● Political Views

Raisi's political views are shaped by his Shia ideology and his commitment to the Islamic Republic of Iran. He has been a strong supporter of the Supreme Leader of Iran and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps. Raisi has also been critical of the United States and its policies towards Iran, particularly with regards to the Iran nuclear deal. His views have been influenced by the Iranian Revolution and the ideas of Ruhollah Khomeini, who led the revolution and became the first Supreme Leader of Iran. Raisi has worked with various Iranian politicians, including Mohammad Reza Aref and Mostafa Mir-Salim, who have shared his commitment to the Islamic Republic of Iran.

● Controversies and Criticisms

Raisi has faced criticism for his human rights record, particularly with regards to the treatment of Minorities in Iran, including Kurds and Baha'is. He has also been criticized for his role in the 1988 executions of Iranian political prisoners, which were carried out by the Islamic Republic of Iran. Raisi has denied any wrongdoing and has stated that he was simply following the orders of the Supreme Leader of Iran at the time. His presidency has been marked by controversy, including the 2021 Iranian presidential election, which was criticized by the European Union and the United States for its lack of transparency and fairness. Raisi has faced criticism from various human rights organizations, including Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch, which have documented human rights abuses in Iran.

● Personal Life

Raisi is married to Jamileh Alamolhoda, who is the daughter of Ali Alamolhoda, a prominent Cleric in Iran. He has two children and is known for his simple and austere lifestyle, which is in line with the values of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Raisi has been influenced by the Shia ideology and the ideas of Ruhollah Khomeini, who led the Iranian Revolution and became the first Supreme Leader of Iran. His personal life has been shaped by his commitment to the Islamic Republic of Iran and its institutions, including the Iranian Revolutionary Guard Corps and the Ministry of Intelligence and Security. Raisi has worked with various Iranian leaders, including Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani and Mahmoud Ahmadinejad, who served as President of Iran from 2005 to 2013.

Category:Presidents of Iran