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Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina

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Article Genealogy
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Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina
NameCroatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Native nameHrvatska demokratska zajednica Bosne i Hercegovine
AbbreviationHDZ BiH
LeaderDragan Čović
FounderStjepan Kljuić
HeadquartersMostar
IdeologyCroatian nationalism, Christian democracy
InternationalEuropean People's Party
ColorsBlue, White, Red

Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina is a political party in Bosnia and Herzegovina, founded in 1990 by Stjepan Kljuić, Davorin Perinović, and other Croatian politicians, including Milan Đukić and Ivo Lozančić. The party is closely tied to the Croatian Democratic Union in Croatia, led by Franjo Tuđman, and has been a key player in the country's politics since the Bosnian War. The party's leaders, such as Božo Ljubić and Ante Jelavić, have been influential in shaping the country's post-war development, in cooperation with other parties like the Party of Democratic Action and the Serb Democratic Party.

History

The Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina was established in 1990, with the goal of promoting the interests of the Croatian people in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The party's early leaders, including Stjepan Kljuić and Milan Đukić, played a key role in the country's transition to democracy, working closely with other parties like the Social Democratic Party of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Union of Reform Forces. During the Bosnian War, the party was a key player in the Croatian Defence Council, alongside other organizations like the Army of the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the Serb Volunteer Guard. The party's leaders, such as Mate Boban and Jadranko Prlić, were also involved in the Washington Agreement and the Dayton Peace Accords, which brought an end to the war and established the country's current constitution.

Ideology

The Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina is a centre-right party that promotes Croatian nationalism and Christian democracy. The party's ideology is closely tied to that of the Croatian Democratic Union in Croatia, and it has been a strong supporter of European integration and NATO membership. The party's leaders, such as Dragan Čović and Božo Ljubić, have been influenced by the ideas of Franjo Tuđman and other Croatian politicians, and have worked to promote the interests of the Croatian people in Bosnia and Herzegovina. The party has also been a strong supporter of the Catholic Church and other Christian organizations, such as the Franciscan Order and the Catholic University of Croatia.

Organization

The Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina is a membership-based party that is organized into local and regional branches. The party's leadership is headed by a president, who is currently Dragan Čović, and a presidency that includes other senior leaders like Marinko Čavara and Milanović. The party also has a number of commissions and committees that focus on specific issues, such as economics and foreign policy. The party is a member of the European People's Party and has close ties to other centre-right parties in the region, including the Croatian Democratic Union and the Serbian Progressive Party.

Electoral performance

The Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina has been a major player in Bosnian politics since the country's first multiparty elections in 1990. The party has won a significant number of seats in the House of Representatives and the House of Peoples, and has been a key partner in several coalition governments, including those led by Haris Silajdžić and Adnan Terzić. The party's leaders, such as Božo Ljubić and Dragan Čović, have also held a number of senior positions, including the presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina and the chairmanship of the Council of Ministers. The party has also been successful in local elections, winning control of several major cities, including Mostar and Široki Brijeg.

Notable members

The Croatian Democratic Union of Bosnia and Herzegovina has had a number of notable members throughout its history, including Stjepan Kljuić, Milan Đukić, and Božo Ljubić. Other prominent members include Dragan Čović, Marinko Čavara, and Milanović. The party has also been supported by a number of prominent Croatian politicians, including Franjo Tuđman and Ivo Sanader. The party's members have been involved in a number of significant events and organizations, including the Bosnian War, the Washington Agreement, and the Dayton Peace Accords, and have worked closely with other parties and organizations, such as the Party of Democratic Action and the Serb Democratic Party. The party's leaders have also received a number of awards and honors, including the Order of Duke Trpimir and the Order of the Croatian Trefoil.

Category:Political parties in Bosnia and Herzegovina

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