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College Station

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Austin, Texas Hop 3
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College Station
NameCollege Station
Settlement typeCity
Coordinates30.6283°N 96.3344°W
Subdivision typeCountry
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1Texas
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Brazos County
Area total km2128.5
Area total sq mi49.6
Elevation m103
Population as of2020
Population total120511
Population density km2938.1
Population density sq mi2430.4
TimezoneCentral
Utc offset-6
Timezone DSTCDT
Utc offset DST-5

College Station is a city located in the Brazos Valley region of Texas, situated in the South-Central United States. The city is home to Texas A&M University, one of the largest universities in the United States, and is also close to Bryan, Texas, Houston, Austin, and Waco, Texas. College Station is part of the Bryan-College Station metropolitan area, which has a population of over 273,000 people, and is near Lake Conroe, Lake Livingston, and the Sam Houston National Forest.

Geography

College Station is situated in the Brazos River valley, near the Navasota River and Oxbow Lake. The city's terrain is generally flat, with some rolling hills and wooded areas, and is located near the Post Oak Savannah region. The climate in College Station is humid subtropical, with hot summers and mild winters, similar to Dallas, San Antonio, and El Paso, Texas. The city is also susceptible to tornadoes and thunderstorms, particularly during the spring and summer months, and is located near the Gulf Coast, which can bring hurricanes and tropical storms to the area.

History

The area that is now College Station was originally inhabited by the Tawakoni and Waco Native American tribes, and was later settled by Stephen F. Austin and other Old Three Hundred colonists. The city was founded in 1876, when the Houston and Texas Central Railway built a line through the area, and was named after the nearby Texas A&M University, which was established in 1876 as the Agricultural and Mechanical College of Texas. The city grew rapidly during the late 19th and early 20th centuries, with the establishment of the Texas A&M University System, the Brazos County Courthouse, and the College Station Armory. College Station played an important role in World War II, with the establishment of the Bryan Army Air Field and the College Station Army Air Field, and was also home to General Dwight D. Eisenhower during his time as the Supreme Commander of the Allied Forces.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of College Station was over 120,000 people, with a diverse population of students, faculty, and staff from Texas A&M University, as well as residents from the surrounding areas. The city has a high percentage of young adults, with a median age of 22.4 years, and a high percentage of college graduates, with over 50% of the population holding a bachelor's degree or higher. College Station is also home to a large international student population, with students from over 100 countries, including China, India, South Korea, and Mexico. The city has a strong sense of community, with many cultural events and festivals throughout the year, including the Texas A&M University commencement ceremony, the Brazos Valley Fair, and the College Station Christmas Parade.

Economy

The economy of College Station is driven by Texas A&M University, which is the largest employer in the city, as well as the healthcare and technology industries. The city is home to many major companies, including IBM, 3M, and St. Joseph Regional Health Center, and has a growing startup scene, with many incubators and accelerators in the area. College Station is also a major tourist destination, with many hotels, restaurants, and attractions, including the George H.W. Bush Presidential Library and Museum, the Brazos Valley Museum of Natural History, and the Northgate entertainment district. The city is located near the Texas Triangle, a region that includes Houston, Dallas, San Antonio, and Austin, and is a major hub for trade and commerce in the South-Central United States.

Education

College Station is served by the College Station Independent School District, which operates several elementary schools, middle schools, and high schools in the area, including A&M Consolidated High School and College Station High School. The city is also home to Texas A&M University, one of the largest and most prestigious universities in the United States, as well as the Texas A&M University System, which includes several other universities and colleges in the state. College Station is also close to several other major universities, including Baylor University, University of Texas at Austin, and Rice University, and is a major hub for higher education in the South-Central United States.

Transportation

College Station has a well-developed transportation system, with several major highways and interstates passing through the city, including Interstate 45, U.S. Highway 6, and State Highway 6. The city is also served by the Easterwood Airport, which offers flights to several major airports in the United States, including Houston George Bush Intercontinental Airport and Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. College Station is also home to a public transportation system, including several bus routes and a shuttle service to Texas A&M University, and is located near several major railroads, including the Union Pacific Railroad and the BNSF Railway. The city is also close to several major ports, including the Port of Houston and the Port of Freeport, and is a major hub for trade and commerce in the South-Central United States.