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Asian Academy of Sciences

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Asian Academy of Sciences
NameAsian Academy of Sciences

Asian Academy of Sciences. The Asian Academy of Sciences is a non-profit organization that aims to promote scientific cooperation and advancement in Asia. It was established in collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy, and Japanese Academy, among others. The academy's founding was inspired by the success of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts and the National Academy of Sciences.

History

The Asian Academy of Sciences has its roots in the Asian Scientific Conference, which was held in New Delhi in 1947, and was attended by prominent scientists such as Homibhabha, C.V. Raman, and S.N. Bose. The conference was organized by the Indian National Science Academy and the National Physical Laboratory of India. In the following years, similar conferences were held in Tokyo, Beijing, and Seoul, which led to the establishment of the Asian Academy of Sciences in 1984, with the support of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization and the International Council for Science. The academy's early years were marked by collaborations with the Russian Academy of Sciences, French Academy of Sciences, and the Royal Society.

Organization

The Asian Academy of Sciences is headquartered in Beijing and has a governing board that consists of representatives from the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy, Japanese Academy, and other member academies. The academy is divided into several divisions, including the Division of Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Division of Chemical Sciences, and Division of Biological Sciences, which are modeled after the National Academy of Sciences and the Royal Society. The academy also has a secretariat that is responsible for the day-to-day operations, and is headed by a Secretary-General, who is appointed by the governing board in consultation with the International Council for Science and the Association of Academies and Societies of Sciences in Asia.

Membership

Membership in the Asian Academy of Sciences is limited to distinguished scientists from Asia who have made significant contributions to their field, such as Chen Ning Yang, Tsung-Dao Lee, and Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar. Members are elected by the governing board, and must be nominated by at least two members of the academy, including Nobel laureates such as Ryoji Noyori and Ei-ichi Negishi. The academy also has a category of honorary members, which includes prominent scientists from outside Asia, such as Stephen Hawking and James Watson, who have made significant contributions to the advancement of science in Asia. Members of the academy are entitled to participate in the annual Asian Science Conference, which is organized by the academy in collaboration with the National Science Foundation and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.

Activities

The Asian Academy of Sciences is involved in a range of activities, including the organization of scientific conferences and workshops, such as the Asian Science Conference and the International Conference on Materials Science, which are held in collaboration with the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Indian National Science Academy, and the Japanese Academy. The academy also publishes several scientific journals, including the Journal of the Asian Academy of Sciences and the Asian Journal of Materials Science, which are indexed by the Science Citation Index and the Web of Science. In addition, the academy provides funding for research projects and awards fellowships to young scientists, in collaboration with the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Department of Science and Technology (India), and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.

Awards

The Asian Academy of Sciences presents several awards to recognize outstanding contributions to science, including the Asian Academy of Sciences Award, which is given annually to a scientist who has made significant contributions to the advancement of science in Asia, such as C.N. Yang and T.D. Lee. The academy also presents the Young Scientist Award, which is given to a young scientist who has shown promise in their field, such as Shuji Nakamura and Andrew Yao. Other awards presented by the academy include the Lifetime Achievement Award, which is given to a scientist who has made a lifetime of contributions to science, such as Chen Ning Yang and Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar, and the International Cooperation Award, which is given to a scientist who has made significant contributions to international cooperation in science, such as Ryoji Noyori and Ei-ichi Negishi. The awards are presented at the annual Asian Science Conference, which is organized by the academy in collaboration with the National Science Foundation and the Japan Society for the Promotion of Science.

Category:Scientific organizations

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