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Apache 2.0 license

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Apache 2.0 license
NameApache 2.0 license
AuthorApache Software Foundation
PublishedJanuary 2004
SPDXApache-2.0
FSFFree
OSIApproved
GPLCompatible

Apache 2.0 license is a widely used permissive free software license developed by the Apache Software Foundation, a non-profit organization founded by Brian Behlendorf, Roy Fielding, and Rob McCool. The license is designed to be compatible with a variety of open-source software projects, including those developed by Google, Facebook, and Amazon Web Services. The Apache 2.0 license has been adopted by numerous high-profile projects, such as Android, Hadoop, and Apache HTTP Server, due to its flexibility and permissive terms, which allow for free software distribution and modification, as seen in projects like Linux, Drupal, and Joomla.

Introduction

The Apache 2.0 license is a free software license that allows users to freely use, modify, and distribute software, as long as they comply with the license terms, similar to the MIT License and BSD License. This license is widely used in the open-source software community, with notable projects like Apache Kafka, Apache Cassandra, and Apache Spark using it, and is also used by companies like Microsoft, IBM, and Oracle Corporation. The Apache 2.0 license is compatible with the GNU General Public License (GPL), which is used by projects like GNU Emacs and GNU Compiler Collection, and is also compatible with the Mozilla Public License, used by projects like Firefox and Thunderbird. The license has been endorsed by organizations like the Free Software Foundation, founded by Richard Stallman, and the Open Source Initiative, founded by Eric Raymond and Bruce Perens.

History

The Apache 2.0 license was first released in January 2004, as a replacement for the Apache License 1.1, which was used by projects like Apache HTTP Server and Apache Tomcat. The new license was designed to be more flexible and permissive, allowing for greater compatibility with other open-source software licenses, such as the GPL and LGPL, used by projects like Linux and Qt. The development of the Apache 2.0 license was led by the Apache Software Foundation, with input from the open-source software community, including Linus Torvalds, Larry Wall, and Guido van Rossum. The license has undergone several revisions, with the latest version being released in 2004, and has been widely adopted by projects like Android, Hadoop, and Apache Cassandra, as well as companies like Google, Facebook, and Amazon Web Services.

Terms and Conditions

The Apache 2.0 license has several key terms and conditions, including the requirement that users provide attribution to the original authors, similar to the MIT License and BSD License. The license also allows for the use of patent claims, as long as they are not used to restrict the use of the software, as seen in projects like Linux and Android. The license requires that users provide a copy of the license with any distributions of the software, and that they comply with the terms of the license, as enforced by organizations like the Free Software Foundation and the Open Source Initiative. The Apache 2.0 license also provides a warranty disclaimer, which protects the authors and contributors from liability, similar to the GPL and LGPL. The license has been used by projects like Apache HTTP Server, Apache Tomcat, and Apache Kafka, as well as companies like Microsoft, IBM, and Oracle Corporation.

Compatibility and Usage

The Apache 2.0 license is widely compatible with other open-source software licenses, including the GPL and LGPL, used by projects like Linux and Qt. The license is also compatible with the Mozilla Public License, used by projects like Firefox and Thunderbird. The Apache 2.0 license has been used by numerous high-profile projects, including Android, Hadoop, and Apache Cassandra, as well as companies like Google, Facebook, and Amazon Web Services. The license is also used by projects like Apache Spark, Apache Flink, and Apache Beam, which are used in big data processing and machine learning applications, and is compatible with the Apache License 1.1, used by projects like Apache HTTP Server and Apache Tomcat. The Apache 2.0 license has been endorsed by organizations like the Free Software Foundation and the Open Source Initiative, and is widely recognized as a permissive free software license.

Comparison to Other Licenses

The Apache 2.0 license is often compared to other permissive free software licenses, such as the MIT License and BSD License. The license is also compared to copyleft licenses, such as the GPL and LGPL, which have more restrictive terms, as seen in projects like Linux and Qt. The Apache 2.0 license is generally considered to be more permissive than the GPL, but more restrictive than the MIT License and BSD License. The license has been used by projects like Apache HTTP Server, Apache Tomcat, and Apache Kafka, as well as companies like Microsoft, IBM, and Oracle Corporation, and is widely recognized as a flexible and permissive free software license, similar to the Mozilla Public License and Eclipse Public License. The Apache 2.0 license has been endorsed by organizations like the Free Software Foundation and the Open Source Initiative, and is compatible with a variety of open-source software projects, including those developed by Google, Facebook, and Amazon Web Services. Category:Free software licenses