Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate
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| Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate | |
|---|---|
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| Ship name | Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate |
| Country | Russia |
| Type | Frigate |
| Operators | Russian Navy |
Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate is a class of multi-role frigates developed by Russia for the Russian Navy. The class is named after Sergey Gorshkov, a renowned Soviet Navy admiral who played a crucial role in the development of the Soviet Navy during the Cold War. The design of the Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate is based on the Talwar-class frigate, which was developed by Russia for the Indian Navy. The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate is equipped with advanced radar systems, including the Furke-4 air search radar and the Monolit sonar system, and is capable of carrying a range of anti-ship missiles, including the Kh-35 and P-800 Oniks.
● Design and Development
The design and development of the Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate was led by the Severnaya Verf shipyard in St. Petersburg, Russia, in collaboration with the Russian Navy and other Russian defense industries, such as Almaz-Antey and Tactical Missiles Corporation. The class was designed to replace the older Sovremenny-class destroyers and Krivak-class frigates, which were developed during the Soviet era. The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate features a stealth design, with a reduced radar cross-section and advanced electronic warfare capabilities, including the TK-25 electronic countermeasures system. The class is also equipped with a range of guns, including the A-190 naval gun and the AK-630 close-in weapon system, and can carry a Kamov Ka-27 helicopter for anti-submarine warfare and search and rescue missions.
● Operational History
The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate has been operational with the Russian Navy since 2018, with the lead ship, Admiral Gorshkov (frigate), being commissioned on July 28, 2018. The class has participated in several naval exercises, including the Ocean Shield exercise with the Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy and the Indian Navy, and has also been deployed to the Mediterranean Sea and the Black Sea for patrol and surveillance missions. The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate has also been involved in several international events, including the 2018 Moscow Victory Day Parade and the 2019 Russian Navy Day celebrations. The class has worked alongside other Russian Navy ships, such as the Kuznetsov-class aircraft carrier and the Oscar II-class submarine, and has also interacted with other navies, including the United States Navy and the Royal Navy.
● Characteristics
The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate has a length of 135 meters and a beam of 16 meters, with a displacement of around 4,500 tons. The class is powered by a combined diesel and gas propulsion system, which provides a top speed of over 29 knots. The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate is equipped with a range of sensors and communication systems, including the Sigma-E command and control system and the Radar-123 air search radar. The class has a crew of around 210 personnel and can carry a range of weapons, including torpedoes, depth charges, and mines. The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate is also equipped with advanced electronic warfare capabilities, including the Protech-20385 electronic countermeasures system.
● Ships
in Class The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate consists of six ships, including the lead ship, Admiral Gorshkov (frigate), which was commissioned in 2018. The other ships in the class are Admiral Kasatonov (frigate), Admiral Golovko (frigate), Admiral Isakov (frigate), Admiral Kornilov (frigate), and Admiral Chichagov (frigate). The ships are named after famous Russian and Soviet admirals, including Sergey Gorshkov, Vladimir Kasatonov, and Arseniy Golovko. The ships are based at the Baltic Fleet and the Northern Fleet and have participated in several naval exercises and operations.
● Export Variants
The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate has been offered for export to several countries, including India, China, and Vietnam. The class has been marketed as a multi-role frigate with advanced stealth capabilities and a range of weapons and sensors. The Indian Navy has shown interest in the class and has discussed the possibility of purchasing several ships. The Chinese People's Liberation Army Navy has also expressed interest in the class and has participated in several naval exercises with the Russian Navy. The Vietnam People's Navy has also been offered the class as part of a broader military cooperation agreement with Russia.
● Upgrades and Modernization
The Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate is expected to undergo several upgrades and modernization programs in the coming years. The class will be equipped with advanced hypersonic missiles, including the Zircon (missile), and will also receive upgrades to its radar and electronic warfare systems. The class will also be equipped with advanced unmanned aerial vehicles, including the Orion (UAV), and will receive upgrades to its command and control system. The upgrades are expected to be carried out by the Severnaya Verf shipyard and other Russian defense industries, including Almaz-Antey and Tactical Missiles Corporation. The modernization program is expected to be completed by the mid-2020s and will ensure that the Admiral Gorshkov-class frigate remains a key component of the Russian Navy for years to come.