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Thirteen (TV station)

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Thirteen (TV station)
NameThirteen
CallsignWNET
CityNew York City
BrandingThirteen/WNET
Virtual13
Founded1961
OwnerWNET.org
AffiliationPBS
Sister stationsWLIW, NJ PBS

Thirteen (TV station) is a public television station serving the New York City metropolitan area and the broader Northeastern United States. Licensed in New York City, the station operates on virtual channel 13 and is a charter member of the Public Broadcasting Service network, with programming that spans arts, culture, science, history, and public affairs. Thirteen has played a central role in American public media through production partnerships with institutions such as the Museum of Modern Art, Lincoln Center, the Brooklyn Academy of Music, and the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

History

Thirteen traces roots to educational broadcasting experiments in New York City and the establishment of the Educational Television and Radio Center that later became the Corporation for Public Broadcasting; early leadership included figures connected to WNET-FM and cultural institutions like the Sage Foundation and Ford Foundation. During the 1960s, Thirteen expanded careers of producers who later collaborated with the Great Performances series and with series inspired by Ken Burns documentaries and the archival projects of the Library of Congress. In the 1970s and 1980s Thirteen commissioned landmark series involving partners such as the Metropolitan Opera, the New York Philharmonic, and the American Ballet Theatre, while engaging personalities who worked with the MacArthur Fellows Program and awards like the Peabody Award. Financial and governance challenges in the 1990s prompted restructuring related to public media debates involving the Corporation for Public Broadcasting and policy decisions influenced by the Federal Communications Commission. In the 21st century Thirteen broadened digital outreach alongside platforms used by the Smithsonian Institution, the National Endowment for the Arts, and streaming collaborations with networks modeled after PBS Digital Studios and the British Broadcasting Corporation.

Programming

Thirteen's programming slate includes locally produced series and national co-productions with partners such as PBS, the National Geographic Society, the American Museum of Natural History, and the New York Historical Society. Signature offerings have included performing arts broadcasts tied to Lincoln Center at the Movies, documentary series spearheaded by producers associated with Frontline and American Experience, and science programming developed with the Science Museum Group and the Exploratorium. The station has premiered series featuring journalists and creators who also worked with The New York Times, NPR, CBS News, and producers from Independent Television Service projects. Educational children’s programming has been informed by methodologies from the Carnegie Corporation, curriculum advisors connected to Teachers College, Columbia University, and partnerships that echo the outreach of Sesame Workshop and PBS Kids. Special event broadcasts have included collaborations with the Tony Awards, the Pulitzer Prize committees, and curated retrospectives sourced from archives like the National Archives and the Smithsonian Institution Archives.

News and Public Affairs

Thirteen’s news and public affairs output has featured long-form reporting and investigative journalism in formats similar to Frontline and public affairs forums comparable to those hosted at Columbia University and New York University. Programs have showcased journalists with backgrounds at The New York Times, The Washington Post, NBC News, ABC News, and Reuters, and have partnered with think tanks such as the Brookings Institution and the Urban Institute for policy discussions. Town halls and panels have included participation from leaders affiliated with the United Nations, the New York State Legislature, the City of New York, and civic organizations like Common Cause. Coverage themes often intersect with cultural reporting tied to the Metropolitan Opera and investigative partnerships that mirror collaborations with ProPublica.

Technical Information

Thirteen transmits on digital television facilities serving New York City and the surrounding Long Island and New Jersey markets, operating transmitters sited to reach audiences comparable to those of commercial broadcasters such as WCBS-TV and WABC-TV. The station transitioned from analog to digital transmission in line with Federal mandates administered by the Federal Communications Commission, and has implemented multicast services similar to those offered by PBS Digital Studios affiliates and public broadcasters in markets like Los Angeles and Chicago. Technical upgrades have included high-definition production compatible with standards used by the Dolby Laboratories workflows and archival digitization projects parallel to initiatives at the Library of Congress and the National Film Preservation Foundation.

Community Engagement and Education

Thirteen operates educational outreach initiatives that echo partnerships with institutions like the New York Public Library, the Brooklyn Public Library, and the Queens Public Library, offering workshops, classroom resources, and screenings in collaboration with cultural venues such as the Museum of Modern Art, the Brooklyn Academy of Music, and the Whitney Museum of American Art. Youth and teacher professional development programs have been modeled on grants from the Carnegie Corporation, the Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation, and the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation, while civic engagement campaigns have involved coalitions including League of Women Voters chapters and nonprofit organizations like City Harvest for community resilience. Thirteen’s digital learning portals mirror content distribution strategies used by the Smithsonian Learning Lab and national initiatives from the National Science Foundation.

Ownership and Management

Thirteen is licensed to an entity that operates under nonprofit governance structures common to major public broadcasters such as WGBH, WETA-TV, and KQED. Its board has historically included leaders from Columbia University, The Rockefeller Foundation, media executives with ties to Time Warner, and philanthropy figures associated with the Ford Foundation and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. Senior management has included executives who previously served at institutions like PBS, NPR, and academic affiliates from CUNY and Columbia University, coordinating fundraising initiatives similar to campaigns run by PBS member stations and major cultural institutions such as the Metropolitan Museum of Art.

Category:Public television stations in the United States