Village of Johnson City, New York
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| Village of Johnson City, New York | |
|---|---|
| Name | Village of Johnson City |
| Settlement type | Village |
| Pushpin label | Johnson City |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | New York |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Broome County |
| Subdivision type3 | Town |
| Subdivision name3 | Union |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Leader name | Martin Meaney |
| Established title | Incorporated |
| Established date | 1892 |
| Area total km2 | 7.8 |
| Area total sq mi | 3.0 |
| Area land km2 | 7.8 |
| Area land sq mi | 3.0 |
| Area water km2 | 0.0 |
| Area water sq mi | 0.0 |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population total | 14912 |
| Population density km2 | auto |
| Population density sq mi | auto |
| Timezone | EST |
| Utc offset | -5 |
| Timezone DST | EDT |
| Utc offset DST | -4 |
| Coordinates | 42, 6, 55, N... |
| Postal code type | ZIP Code |
| Postal code | 13790 |
| Area code | 607 |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 36-38775 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 info | 0953638 |
| Website | http://www.villageofjc.com/ |
Village of Johnson City, New York is a village located in Broome County within the Southern Tier region of New York. Incorporated in 1892, it is part of the Binghamton metropolitan area and lies within the borders of the town of Union. Historically a major manufacturing center, the village is closely associated with the Endicott Johnson Corporation and the development of the IBM facility in nearby Endicott.
History
The area was originally part of the Military Tract following the American Revolutionary War. Development accelerated with the arrival of the Delaware, Lackawanna and Western Railroad and the establishment of the Lester Brothers Shoe Company in the late 19th century. Industrialist George F. Johnson transformed the community, merging the shoe company into the massive Endicott Johnson Corporation, which provided housing, parks, and healthcare through its Square Deal policies, leading to the village's incorporation and renaming in his honor. During the 20th century, the village's economy became intertwined with the IBM operations in the Triple Cities, with many residents employed at its Endicott plant. The decline of domestic manufacturing in the late 20th century significantly impacted the village, leading to efforts at economic diversification and brownfield redevelopment.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 3.0 square miles, all land. It is situated in the Susquehanna River valley, with the Chenango River flowing along its western edge before joining the Susquehanna in neighboring Binghamton. The village is bordered by the Catskill Mountains to the southeast and is part of the Appalachian Plateau region. Major transportation routes include State Route 17 (the Southern Tier Expressway) and U.S. Route 11, which run concurrently through the village.
Demographics
As of the 2020 census, the population was 14,912. The racial makeup was predominantly White, with smaller populations of African American, Asian, and Hispanic or Latino residents. The population density was approximately 4,970 people per square mile. Historically, the village saw significant population growth during the peak of the Endicott Johnson Corporation and IBM eras, followed by a decline post-1960 as manufacturing jobs left the region.
Economy
The economy was historically dominated by the Endicott Johnson Corporation, one of the world's largest shoe manufacturers, and support industries for IBM. Following deindustrialization, the economy has shifted toward healthcare, education, and light manufacturing. Major employers now include the Broome County government, the United Health Services network, and Binghamton University. The Oakdale Mall in nearby Johnson City (unincorporated area) and redevelopment projects at former industrial sites, such as the Johnson City Industrial Park, are central to current economic initiatives.
Government and infrastructure
The village operates under a mayor-trustee system, with a Mayor and a four-member Board of Trustees. It provides its own police and public works departments but utilizes the Broome County sheriff for certain services. Key infrastructure includes the Johnson City Fire Department, the Broome County Transit system for public transportation, and the Broome County Public Library system. The village is part of the Maine-Endwell Central School District and is served by the Broome County Airport for regional air travel.
Culture and recreation
The village is home to the Discovery Center of the Southern Tier, a children's museum located in a historic Endicott Johnson Corporation building. Recreational facilities include several parks originally donated by George F. Johnson, such as C. Fred Johnson Park and Arnold Park. The village hosts annual events like the Johnson City Field Days and is near the Binghamton Rumble Ponies minor league baseball stadium at NYSEG Stadium. Cultural institutions in the broader area include the Roberson Museum and Science Center and the Anderson Center for the Performing Arts at Binghamton University.
Category:Villages in Broome County, New York Category:Villages in New York (state) Category:Populated places established in 1892 Category:1892 establishments in New York (state)