Ewing Township, New Jersey

Ewing Township, New Jersey
Name	Ewing Township, New Jersey
Settlement type	Township
Subdivision type	Country
Subdivision name	United States
Subdivision type1	State
Subdivision name1	New Jersey
Subdivision type2	County
Subdivision name2	Mercer
Government type	Mayor–Council
Leader title	Mayor
Leader name	Bert H. Steinmann
Leader title1	Municipal Clerk
Leader name1	Kimberly A. Macellaro
Established title	Incorporated
Established date	February 22, 1834
Area total km2	38.20
Area land km2	36.80
Area water km2	1.40
Area total sq mi	14.75
Area land sq mi	14.21
Area water sq mi	0.54
Population as of	2020
Population total	37064
Population density km2	1007.2
Population density sq mi	2608.6
Timezone	EST
Utc offset	-5
Timezone DST	EDT
Utc offset DST	-4
Postal code type	ZIP Code
Postal code	08618, 08628, 08638, 08650
Area code	609/640
Blank name	FIPS code
Blank info	34-22140
Blank1 name	GNIS feature ID
Blank1 info	0882120
Website	www.ewingnj.org

Ewing Township, New Jersey. Ewing Township is a township in Mercer County, within the U.S. state of New Jersey. Located directly adjacent to the state capital of Trenton, it is a significant suburban community with a rich historical legacy tied to the American Revolutionary War and the early Industrial Revolution in the United States. The township is home to The College of New Jersey and hosts numerous corporate offices along its portion of the U.S. Route 1 corridor.

History

The area was originally part of lands purchased from the Lenape by William Penn and other Quakers in the late 17th century. It was known as the "Ewing Plantation" before being formally incorporated from parts of Hopewell Township on February 22, 1834, named for Charles Ewing, a prominent local justice. During the American Revolutionary War, the Battle of Trenton and the subsequent Battle of the Assunpink Creek were fought on lands now within the township, with George Washington and the Continental Army crossing the Delaware River nearby. In the 19th century, the Delaware and Raritan Canal and the Trenton Steel Works spurred industrial growth, while the 20th century saw the establishment of major facilities like the New Jersey State Police headquarters.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 14.75 square miles, of which 14.21 square miles is land and 0.54 square miles is water. It is bordered by Lawrence Township, Hopewell Township, and Trenton. Major waterways include the Delaware River along its western border and the Assunpink Creek. The topography features rolling hills and valleys, with significant parkland in the Delaware and Raritan Canal State Park and the Mountain View Golf Club.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States census, the population was 37,064, representing diverse racial and ethnic backgrounds. The township has historically been a destination for professionals working in Trenton, Princeton, and Philadelphia. Major employers include The College of New Jersey, Capital Health System, and various technology firms along the U.S. Route 1 corridor. Residential patterns show a mix of historic neighborhoods, post-World War II subdivisions, and modern apartment complexes.

Government

Ewing operates under the Faulkner Act (mayor–council) system of municipal government, implemented as of January 1, 1976. The government consists of a Mayor and a five-member Township Council, all elected on a partisan basis. The current Mayor is Bert H. Steinmann. The township is part of New Jersey's 12th congressional district, represented in the United States House of Representatives by Bonnie Watson Coleman, and in the New Jersey Legislature within the 15th Legislative District.

Education

Public school students in pre-kindergarten through twelfth grade are served by the Ewing Township Public Schools district. The district includes Ewing High School. The College of New Jersey, a highly ranked public liberal arts college, is located within the township on the former site of the New Jersey State Hospital. The campus is also home to the New Jersey State Museum's planetarium. Private education is provided by institutions like Immaculate Conception Cathedral School.

Notable people

Notable individuals who were born in, or have lived in, the township include John A. Roebling, designer of the Brooklyn Bridge; Norman Schwarzkopf Jr., United States Army general; John Basilone, Marine and Medal of Honor recipient from World War II; James J. Florio, former Governor of New Jersey; and Antonín Dvořák, the Czech composer who spent the summer of 1893 in Ewing. Contemporary figures include Jason Kidd, former NBA player and coach, and Grace Helbig, YouTube personality and comedian.

Category:Townships in Mercer County, New Jersey Category:Populated places established in 1834 Category:1834 establishments in New Jersey