Asia Society and Museum

Asia Society and Museum is a leading global institution dedicated to fostering understanding between Asia and the United States. Founded in 1956 by philanthropist John D. Rockefeller III, it serves as a nonpartisan, nonprofit educational organization. Through its exhibitions, performances, lectures, and policy initiatives, it addresses a wide range of issues in arts, education, business, and politics across the Asia-Pacific region.

History

The institution was established in 1956 by John D. Rockefeller III, who was deeply influenced by his travels in Asia and the post-war need for greater cross-cultural understanding. Its early years were focused on fostering dialogue through conferences and exchanges, involving figures like Lucius D. Clay and George F. Kennan. A significant expansion occurred in 1978 with the acquisition of the Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller 3rd Collection of traditional Asian art, which formed the core of its permanent holdings. The 1980s saw the launch of major centers in Houston and Hong Kong, broadening its global footprint. The landmark building on Park Avenue in New York City was completed in 1981, designed by Edward Larrabee Barnes, solidifying its physical presence.

Collections and exhibitions

The museum's holdings are anchored by the renowned Mr. and Mrs. John D. Rockefeller 3rd Collection, featuring masterpieces of traditional Asian art from China, Japan, India, and Southeast Asia. Notable works include Song dynasty ceramics, Japanese Buddhist art, and South Asian sculpture. Exhibitions are interdisciplinary, often connecting historical art with contemporary practice; major shows have featured artists such as Zhang Huan, Mona Hatoum, and Shahzia Sikander. The institution also organizes traveling exhibitions that are presented at venues like the Smithsonian Institution and the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, emphasizing both archaeological discoveries and modern media.

Architecture and facilities

The New York headquarters is housed in a modernist building at 725 Park Avenue, designed by architect Edward Larrabee Barnes and opened in 1981. The design incorporates a serene garden court and galleries that utilize natural light, creating an contemplative environment for viewing art. Major renovations and an expansion, led by architect Tod Williams and Billie Tsien, were completed in 2001, adding state-of-the-art auditoriums, new gallery spaces, and the Lila Acheson Wallace Garden. The building also houses the Starr Foundation Library, performance spaces, and conference facilities that host international summits.

Programs and initiatives

Its programming is vast and multidisciplinary, featuring the renowned Asia Society Policy Institute which addresses critical issues like climate change and regional security with experts such as Kevin Rudd. The institution presents performing arts from across Asia, including tours by the China National Peking Opera Company and the Bharatanatyam dancer Mallika Sarabhai. Educational initiatives include the Asia Society Museum's school partnerships and the Center for Global Education, which develops curriculum resources. Major annual events include the Asia 21 Young Leaders Summit and the Williams College-hosted lectures on U.S.-Asia relations.

Leadership and organization

The institution is governed by a Board of Trustees, which has included notable chairs such as Richard Holbrooke and Henrietta Fore. Day-to-day operations are led by a President, a position held by individuals like Josette Sheeran and Vishakha N. Desai. It operates a global network of centers in cities including Hong Kong, Houston, Los Angeles, Manila, Melbourne, Mumbai, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Sydney, and Washington, D.C.. Funding is derived from a combination of endowment income, grants from foundations like the Rockefeller Foundation and the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation, and corporate support from partners such as Bank of America and JPMorgan Chase.

Category:Museums in New York City Category:Asian art museums in the United States Category:Organizations established in 1956