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American Finance Association

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American Finance Association
NameAmerican Finance Association
Founded0 1940
FounderChester Arthur Phillips
FocusFinance
HeadquartersNashville, Tennessee
Key peopleKenneth French (President, 2023)
Websitehttps://afajof.org/

American Finance Association. It is the premier academic organization dedicated to the study and advancement of financial economics. Founded in the mid-20th century, it serves as a central forum for scholars, practitioners, and policymakers to exchange research and ideas. The association is best known for publishing the prestigious The Journal of Finance and organizing a major annual academic conference.

History and founding

The organization was established in 1940, with its creation largely spearheaded by economist Chester Arthur Phillips from the University of Iowa. Its formation occurred during a period of significant development in economic thought, following the Great Depression and alongside the rise of Keynesian economics. Early leadership included figures like Harold G. Moulton of the Brookings Institution, helping to shape its initial academic direction. The association's founding mission was to elevate the scholarly study of finance, which was then often considered a sub-discipline of economics or business administration.

Mission and objectives

The primary mission is to promote the scientific inquiry of financial phenomena and to disseminate knowledge through scholarly exchange. A core objective is supporting rigorous empirical and theoretical research in areas like asset pricing, corporate finance, and financial institutions. It aims to bridge the gap between academic theory and practical application in Wall Street and regulatory bodies such as the Securities and Exchange Commission. Furthermore, the organization fosters the professional development of academics worldwide, including through initiatives at institutions like the National Bureau of Economic Research.

Publications

Its flagship publication is The Journal of Finance, one of the most cited and influential journals in the field of financial economics. The journal publishes seminal research on topics ranging from market microstructure and derivatives to behavioral finance and international finance. Editorial leadership has included renowned scholars like Michael C. Jensen, Eugene F. Fama, and John Y. Campbell. The association also publishes the Journal of Finance Virtual Issues and supports other dissemination efforts through partnerships with entities like the Social Science Research Network.

Annual meeting

The association organizes a major annual meeting, typically held in conjunction with the Allied Social Science Associations conference every January. This event attracts thousands of academics, doctoral students, and industry professionals from institutions like the University of Chicago and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. The program features the presentation of hundreds of competitive papers, panel discussions with figures from the Federal Reserve System, and keynote addresses by leading scholars such as Robert C. Merton. It serves as the primary venue for unveiling cutting-edge research in econometrics and financial theory.

Awards and recognition

It bestows several prestigious awards to recognize outstanding contributions to the discipline. The highest honor is the Smith Breeden Prize, awarded for the best paper published in The Journal of Finance. Other major awards include the Fischer Black Prize, given to a finance scholar under age 40, and the Michael Brennan Award for the best paper in the Review of Financial Studies. The association also administers dissertation grants and the annual American Finance Association Fellows program, honoring luminaries like Stephen A. Ross and Myron Scholes.

Governance and leadership

Governance is overseen by an elected board of directors and executive committee, which includes a president, vice-president, and secretary-treasurer. Presidential terms are one year, with the position often held by eminent scholars such as Douglas W. Diamond, René M. Stulz, and Luigi Zingales. The administrative office is headquartered at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee. Key committees, including those for nominations and program selection, involve faculty from leading global universities like Harvard University and the London School of Economics.

Category:Finance organizations Category:Academic associations based in the United States Category:1940 establishments in the United States