Xiangshan County

Xiangshan County is a county in the Jiangxi province of China, under the administration of Shangrao city. It is situated near the Yangtze River and is bordered by Huangshan city to the north, Jingdezhen city to the west, and Fujian province to the south. The county is known for its natural scenery, with mountains and rivers, including the Xinjiang River and Fu River, flowing through it, and is close to the Wuyi Mountains and Longhu Mountain.

Geography

Xiangshan County is located in the northeastern part of Jiangxi province, with a total area of 1,243 square kilometers. The county's terrain is characterized by mountains and hills, with the highest point being Dajishan Mountain, and is near the Poyang Lake and Gan River. The climate is subtropical, with four distinct seasons, and is influenced by the East Asian monsoon and the Pacific Ocean. The county is also close to the Yellow Mountains and the Qiandao Lake.

History

The history of Xiangshan County dates back to the Qin Dynasty, when it was part of the Jiangxia County. During the Han Dynasty, the county was renamed Xiangshan County and was an important center for trade and commerce, with connections to the Silk Road and the Maritime Silk Road. The county was also an important location during the Taiping Rebellion, with the Taiping Army led by Hong Xiuquan and Yang Xiuqing fighting against the Qing Dynasty army led by Zeng Guofan and Li Hongzhang. The county is also near the Ming Tombs and the Forbidden City.

Administration

Xiangshan County is under the administration of Shangrao city, which is a prefecture-level city in Jiangxi province. The county is divided into 7 towns, 6 townships, and 1 ethnic township, with the county seat located in Xiangshan Town. The county is also close to the Nanchang city, the capital of Jiangxi province, and the Jinggangshan city, a famous revolutionary base area. The county is near the Chinese Academy of Sciences and the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences.

Economy

The economy of Xiangshan County is primarily based on agriculture, with the main crops being rice, tea, and tobacco. The county is also rich in natural resources, including copper, iron, and limestone, and has a number of mines, including the Daye Iron Mine and the Tongling Copper Mine. The county is also an important location for tourism, with attractions such as the Huangshan Mountain and the Jingdezhen Ceramic Museum. The county is near the Shanghai city, a major economic center, and the Hangzhou city, the capital of Zhejiang province.

Culture

Xiangshan County has a rich cultural heritage, with a number of historical sites, including the Xiangshan Ancient Town and the Longhu Mountain scenic area. The county is also home to a number of traditional festivals, including the Dragon Boat Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, and is near the Confucius Temple and the Temple of Heaven. The county is also close to the Peking University and the Tsinghua University, two of the most prestigious universities in China.

Transportation

Xiangshan County has a well-developed transportation network, with a number of highways, including the G56 Hangzhou–Ruili Expressway and the G60 Shanghai–Kunming Expressway, passing through the county. The county is also served by the Nanchang Changbei International Airport and the Huangshan Tunxi International Airport, and is near the Shanghai Hongqiao International Airport and the Beijing Capital International Airport. The county is also connected to the China Railway network, with the Shanghai–Kunming Railway and the Nanchang–Jingdezhen Railway passing through the county, and is close to the Grand Canal and the South–North Water Transfer Project. Category:Counties of Jiangxi