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UNU-WIDER

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UNU-WIDER
NameUNU-WIDER
CityHelsinki
CountryFinland
ParentUnited Nations University

UNU-WIDER is a leading international research institute based in Helsinki, Finland, and part of the United Nations University system, which also includes UNU-MERIT and UNU-CRIS. The institute focuses on sustainable development, poverty reduction, and economic growth, working closely with World Bank, International Monetary Fund, and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. As a global think tank, UNU-WIDER collaborates with renowned institutions such as Harvard University, University of Oxford, and University of Cambridge to address pressing global issues like climate change and inequality, often in partnership with European Commission and African Development Bank.

Introduction

UNU-WIDER conducts research and analysis on various topics, including globalization, trade, and investment, often in collaboration with World Trade Organization and International Labour Organization. The institute's work is guided by the principles of the United Nations and is aligned with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), which were adopted by the United Nations General Assembly in 2015, with support from European Union and G20. UNU-WIDER's research is interdisciplinary, drawing on insights from economics, sociology, political science, and anthropology, and is often published in leading academic journals such as Journal of Economic Perspectives and World Development, in collaboration with Academy of Social Sciences in the UK and American Economic Association. The institute's research is also informed by the work of prominent scholars such as Amartya Sen, Joseph Stiglitz, and Jeffrey Sachs, who have contributed to the development of human development theory and sustainable development.

History

UNU-WIDER was established in 1984 as the World Institute for Development Economics Research (WIDER), with the support of the United Nations University and the Government of Finland, and has since become a leading research center on development economics, working closely with International Fund for Agricultural Development and United Nations Development Programme. The institute has a long history of collaboration with other international organizations, including the Food and Agriculture Organization and the United Nations Conference on Trade and Development, and has hosted numerous conferences and workshops on topics such as poverty reduction and economic inequality, in partnership with Overseas Development Institute and Centre for Economic Policy Research. UNU-WIDER has also worked with prominent researchers such as Nobel laureate Robert Solow and Paul Krugman, who have made significant contributions to the field of macroeconomics and international trade, and has collaborated with institutions such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Stanford University.

Research

UNU-WIDER's research program is focused on several key areas, including economic development, poverty reduction, and inequality, and is often conducted in collaboration with World Health Organization and United Nations Children's Fund. The institute's researchers use a range of methodologies, including econometrics, case studies, and surveys, to analyze data from countries such as China, India, and Brazil, and to inform policy decisions at the national and international level, in partnership with Asian Development Bank and Inter-American Development Bank. UNU-WIDER's research has been influential in shaping policy debates on topics such as global governance, trade policy, and social protection, and has been cited by prominent scholars such as Dani Rodrik and Ha-Joon Chang, who have written extensively on globalization and development economics, and has collaborated with institutions such as University of California, Berkeley and Columbia University.

Publications

UNU-WIDER publishes a range of research outputs, including working papers, policy briefs, and books, often in collaboration with Oxford University Press and Cambridge University Press. The institute's publications are widely cited and have been influential in shaping policy debates on topics such as sustainable development and poverty reduction, and are often referenced by institutions such as International Monetary Fund and World Bank. UNU-WIDER's research is also published in leading academic journals such as Journal of Development Economics and World Development, and is often presented at conferences and workshops organized by institutions such as American Economic Association and European Economic Association, in partnership with London School of Economics and University of Chicago.

Governance

UNU-WIDER is governed by a Board of Directors that includes representatives from the United Nations University, the Government of Finland, and other international organizations, such as European Commission and African Union. The institute is also advised by a Research Advisory Board that includes prominent scholars such as Nancy Birdsall and Lant Pritchett, who have made significant contributions to the field of development economics, and has collaborated with institutions such as Brookings Institution and Centre for Global Development. The director of UNU-WIDER is appointed by the Rector of the United Nations University and is responsible for overseeing the institute's research program and operations, in partnership with United Nations Development Programme and United Nations Environment Programme.

Partnerships

UNU-WIDER collaborates with a range of international organizations, including the World Bank, International Monetary Fund, and Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, to advance its research agenda and inform policy decisions, and has partnered with institutions such as Harvard University and University of Oxford to address pressing global issues like climate change and inequality. The institute also works closely with non-governmental organizations such as Oxfam and Save the Children, and has collaborated with private sector companies such as Microsoft and Google to develop innovative solutions to global challenges, in partnership with Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation and Ford Foundation. UNU-WIDER's partnerships are guided by the principles of the United Nations and are aimed at promoting sustainable development and reducing poverty and inequality worldwide, in collaboration with Asian Development Bank and Inter-American Development Bank. Category:Research institutes

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