Tiger (helicopter)

Tiger (helicopter). The Tiger (helicopter) is a Eurocopter-built helicopter used by the French Army, German Army, Australian Army, and Spanish Army. Developed in collaboration with MBB (now part of Airbus Helicopters), the Tiger (helicopter) is designed to perform a variety of tasks, including anti-tank warfare and reconnaissance. The Tiger (helicopter) has seen action in several conflicts, including the War in Afghanistan (2001-2021) and the Mali War.

● Development

The development of the Tiger (helicopter) began in the 1980s as a joint project between France and Germany, with Eurocopter and MBB as the primary contractors. The program was initially known as the PAH-2 (Panzerabwehrhubschrauber 2) and was intended to replace the Alouette II and Bo 105 helicopters in service with the French Army and German Army. The Tiger (helicopter) first flew in 1991, with the first production aircraft being delivered to the French Army in 2003. The development of the Tiger (helicopter) involved collaboration with several other companies, including Thales Group, Safran Electronics & Defense, and MTU Aero Engines. The Tiger (helicopter) has also been used by the Australian Army and Spanish Army, with the Australian Army deploying the aircraft to Afghanistan in support of the International Security Assistance Force.

● Design

The Tiger (helicopter) is a twin-engine helicopter with a fenestron tail rotor and a composite material airframe. The aircraft is powered by two MTU Aero Engines MTU 883 engines, which provide a high power-to-weight ratio and enable the Tiger (helicopter) to perform a variety of tasks, including anti-tank warfare and reconnaissance. The Tiger (helicopter) is equipped with a range of avionics and electronics, including a Thales Group TopOwl helmet-mounted sight and a Safran Electronics & Defense Strix sight. The aircraft is also equipped with a range of armament, including MBDA Trigat anti-tank missiles and Nexter 30mm cannon. The Tiger (helicopter) has a crew of two, with the pilot and co-pilot/gunner seated in a tandem configuration. The Tiger (helicopter) is used by several countries, including France, Germany, Australia, and Spain, and has seen action in several conflicts, including the War in Afghanistan (2001-2021) and the Mali War.

● Operational_history

The Tiger (helicopter) has seen action in several conflicts, including the War in Afghanistan (2001-2021) and the Mali War. The French Army deployed the Tiger (helicopter) to Afghanistan in 2009, where it was used to provide close air support to International Security Assistance Force troops. The Australian Army also deployed the Tiger (helicopter) to Afghanistan, where it was used to provide reconnaissance and close air support to Australian Defence Force troops. The Tiger (helicopter) has also been used by the German Army in several United Nations peacekeeping missions, including the United Nations Interim Force in Lebanon. The Tiger (helicopter) has been used in conjunction with other aircraft, including the NHIndustries NH90 and the Boeing CH-47 Chinook, to provide transport and logistics support to ground troops. The Tiger (helicopter) has also been used by the Spanish Army in several NATO operations, including the NATO Training Mission - Afghanistan.

● Variants

There are several variants of the Tiger (helicopter), including the Tiger HAP (Hélicoptère d'Appui et de Protection) and the Tiger UHT (UnterstützungsHubschrauber Tiger). The Tiger HAP is a French Army variant, which is equipped with a range of avionics and electronics, including a Thales Group TopOwl helmet-mounted sight and a Safran Electronics & Defense Strix sight. The Tiger UHT is a German Army variant, which is equipped with a range of avionics and electronics, including a Thales Group TopOwl helmet-mounted sight and a Safran Electronics & Defense Strix sight. The Australian Army operates the Tiger ARH (Armed Reconnaissance Helicopter) variant, which is equipped with a range of avionics and electronics, including a Thales Group TopOwl helmet-mounted sight and a Safran Electronics & Defense Strix sight. The Spanish Army operates the Tiger HAD (Hélicoptère d'Appui et de Destruction) variant, which is equipped with a range of avionics and electronics, including a Thales Group TopOwl helmet-mounted sight and a Safran Electronics & Defense Strix sight.

● Operators

The Tiger (helicopter) is operated by several countries, including France, Germany, Australia, and Spain. The French Army operates the Tiger HAP variant, while the German Army operates the Tiger UHT variant. The Australian Army operates the Tiger ARH variant, and the Spanish Army operates the Tiger HAD variant. The Tiger (helicopter) has also been used by several other countries, including Belgium and Netherlands, as part of NATO operations. The Tiger (helicopter) is used in conjunction with other aircraft, including the NHIndustries NH90 and the Boeing CH-47 Chinook, to provide transport and logistics support to ground troops.

● Specifications

The Tiger (helicopter) has a length of 14.08 meters, a rotor diameter of 13.00 meters, and a height of 3.83 meters. The aircraft has a maximum takeoff weight of 6,000 kilograms and is powered by two MTU Aero Engines MTU 883 engines, which provide a maximum power output of 1,432 kilowatts. The Tiger (helicopter) has a maximum speed of 315 kilometers per hour and a range of 800 kilometers. The aircraft is equipped with a range of avionics and electronics, including a Thales Group TopOwl helmet-mounted sight and a Safran Electronics & Defense Strix sight. The Tiger (helicopter) is also equipped with a range of armament, including MBDA Trigat anti-tank missiles and Nexter 30mm cannon. The Tiger (helicopter) has a crew of two, with the pilot and co-pilot/gunner seated in a tandem configuration. The Tiger (helicopter) is used by several countries, including France, Germany, Australia, and Spain, and has seen action in several conflicts, including the War in Afghanistan (2001-2021) and the Mali War.

Category:Aircraft