St George's Hospital

St George's Hospital
Peter Trimming · CC BY-SA 2.0 · source
Name	St George's Hospital
Location	London, United Kingdom
Care system	National Health Service
Type	Teaching
Affiliation	St George's, University of London

St George's Hospital is a major teaching hospital located in London, United Kingdom, and is affiliated with St George's, University of London. The hospital has a long history of providing medical care and has been associated with many notable figures, including Edward Jenner, who developed the smallpox vaccine at Berkeley, and John Hunter, a renowned Royal Society fellow. St George's Hospital has also been involved in various medical breakthroughs, such as the development of penicillin by Alexander Fleming at St Mary's Hospital, London, and the discovery of the structure of DNA by James Watson and Francis Crick at Cambridge University. The hospital's staff have included Florence Nightingale, who worked at Scutari during the Crimean War, and Joseph Lister, who pioneered antiseptic surgery at Glasgow Royal Infirmary.

● History

The history of St George's Hospital dates back to 1733, when it was founded by Robert Verelst and Henry Hoare (banker), with the support of King George II and Queen Caroline of Ansbach. The hospital was initially located at Hyde Park Corner and was later moved to its current location in Tooting, London Borough of Wandsworth, in 1976. During World War I, the hospital played a significant role in treating wounded soldiers, including those from the Battle of the Somme and the Battle of Passchendaele. The hospital has also been associated with many notable medical figures, including Archibald Hill, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1922, and Alexander Ogston, who discovered Staphylococcus aureus at Aberdeen University. Other notable figures associated with the hospital include Rudolf Virchow, who worked at Charité in Berlin, and Louis Pasteur, who developed the rabies vaccine at Pasteur Institute in Paris.

● Campus and Facilities

The campus of St George's Hospital is located in Tooting, London Borough of Wandsworth, and includes a range of facilities, such as the Atkinson Morley Hospital and the St George's University Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust. The hospital is also affiliated with St George's, University of London, which is a major medical school that offers a range of undergraduate and postgraduate programs, including those in medicine, surgery, and public health. The hospital's facilities have been used for various medical research studies, including those on cancer at Institute of Cancer Research, London, and infectious diseases at London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. The hospital has also collaborated with other institutions, such as Imperial College London and King's College London, on various research projects, including those on cardiovascular disease at University College London and neurological disorders at University of Oxford.

● Clinical Services

St George's Hospital provides a range of clinical services, including emergency medicine, surgery, and intensive care medicine. The hospital has a number of specialist departments, such as the cardiothoracic surgery department, which is led by Magdi Yacoub, a renowned cardiothoracic surgeon who has worked at Harefield Hospital and Imperial College London. The hospital also has a neurosurgery department, which is affiliated with the Institute of Neurology at University College London, and a pediatric surgery department, which is led by Peter Sullivan (surgeon), a former Royal College of Surgeons of England president. Other clinical services provided by the hospital include oncology at Royal Marsden Hospital, London, and psychiatry at Institute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience.

● Research and Education

St George's Hospital is involved in a range of research activities, including clinical trials and basic science research. The hospital has a number of research centers, such as the Molecular and Clinical Sciences Research Institute, which is affiliated with St George's, University of London, and the Institute for Infection and Immunity, which is led by Sanjeev Krishna, a renowned infectious disease expert who has worked at London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. The hospital also offers a range of educational programs, including undergraduate and postgraduate degrees in medicine, surgery, and public health, as well as continuing professional development courses for healthcare professionals, such as those offered by Royal College of Physicians and Royal College of Surgeons of England. The hospital has collaborated with other institutions, such as University of Cambridge and University of Edinburgh, on various research projects, including those on genetics at Wellcome Sanger Institute and epidemiology at London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine.

● Notable Alumni and Staff

St George's Hospital has a number of notable alumni and staff, including Edward Jenner, who developed the smallpox vaccine at Berkeley, and John Hunter, a renowned Royal Society fellow who worked at St George's Hospital and University of Edinburgh. Other notable figures associated with the hospital include Joseph Lister, who pioneered antiseptic surgery at Glasgow Royal Infirmary, and Florence Nightingale, who worked at Scutari during the Crimean War and later at King's College London. The hospital has also been associated with many notable medical researchers, including Alexander Fleming, who developed penicillin at St Mary's Hospital, London, and James Watson and Francis Crick, who discovered the structure of DNA at Cambridge University. Other notable alumni and staff include Rudolf Virchow, who worked at Charité in Berlin, and Louis Pasteur, who developed the rabies vaccine at Pasteur Institute in Paris. The hospital's staff have also included Archibald Hill, who was awarded the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1922, and Alexander Ogston, who discovered Staphylococcus aureus at Aberdeen University.

Category:Hospitals in London