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Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh

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Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
Suyash Dwivedi · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source
NameRashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh
Formation1925
FounderKeshav Baliram Hedgewar
HeadquartersNagpur
LocationIndia
LeaderMohan Bhagwat

Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh is a Hindu nationalist organization founded by Keshav Baliram Hedgewar in 1925 in Nagpur. The organization is known for its Hindutva ideology, which emphasizes the promotion of Hinduism and the protection of Hindu interests. The organization has been associated with several prominent Indian National Congress leaders, including Lal Bahadur Shastri and Atal Bihari Vajpayee, as well as Bharatiya Janata Party leaders like Narendra Modi and Amit Shah. The organization has also been influenced by the ideas of Vivekananda and Savarkar.

History

The history of the organization dates back to 1925, when Keshav Baliram Hedgewar founded it in Nagpur. The organization was initially focused on promoting Hindu unity and protecting Hindu interests. During the Indian independence movement, the organization supported the Indian National Congress and participated in the Quit India Movement. The organization was banned during the British Raj and again in 1948, after the Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi, due to allegations of involvement with the Nathuram Godse. The organization was also influenced by the Golwalkar and Deendayal Upadhyaya.

Ideology

The ideology of the organization is based on the concept of Hindutva, which emphasizes the promotion of Hinduism and the protection of Hindu interests. The organization believes in the idea of Akhand Bharat, which refers to a unified India that includes Pakistan, Bangladesh, and other neighboring countries. The organization is also influenced by the ideas of Vivekananda and Savarkar, who emphasized the importance of Hindu nationalism and the protection of Hindu interests. The organization has been associated with several prominent Hindu nationalist leaders, including Lal Krishna Advani and Murli Manohar Joshi. The organization has also been influenced by the Ram Janmabhoomi movement and the Ayodhya dispute.

Organization

The organization is headed by a Sarsanghchalak, who is the supreme leader of the organization. The current Sarsanghchalak is Mohan Bhagwat, who has been in office since 2009. The organization has a hierarchical structure, with Pracharaks (full-time workers) and Swayamsevaks (volunteers) at the grassroots level. The organization has a strong presence in India, with Shakhas (branches) in almost every district. The organization is also associated with several other organizations, including the Vishwa Hindu Parishad and the Bharatiya Janata Party. The organization has also been influenced by the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad and the Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh.

Activities

The organization is involved in a wide range of activities, including social service, education, and cultural promotion. The organization runs several schools, colleges, and universities, including the Maharishi Sandipani Rashtriya Ved Vidya Pratishthan and the Bharatiya Vidya Bhavan. The organization is also involved in disaster relief and rehabilitation efforts, and has provided aid to victims of natural disasters such as the Gujarat earthquake and the Tsunami. The organization has also been involved in the Ram Janmabhoomi movement and the Ayodhya dispute, and has supported the construction of the Ram Temple in Ayodhya. The organization has also been associated with the Kumbh Mela and the Akhil Bharatiya Ramayana Mahotsav.

Controversies

The organization has been involved in several controversies over the years, including allegations of involvement in the Assassination of Mahatma Gandhi and the Gujarat riots. The organization has also been criticized for its Hindutva ideology, which has been accused of promoting Hindu nationalism and intolerance towards minority communities. The organization has also been associated with several prominent Hindu nationalist leaders, including Nathuram Godse and Praveen Togadia. The organization has also been involved in the Babri Masjid demolition and the Muzaffarnagar riots. The organization has also been criticized by several prominent leaders, including Jawaharlal Nehru and Indira Gandhi.

Influence

The organization has had a significant influence on Indian politics and society. The organization has been associated with several prominent Indian National Congress leaders, including Lal Bahadur Shastri and Atal Bihari Vajpayee, as well as Bharatiya Janata Party leaders like Narendra Modi and Amit Shah. The organization has also influenced the Vishwa Hindu Parishad and the Akhil Bharatiya Vidyarthi Parishad, and has been involved in the Ram Janmabhoomi movement and the Ayodhya dispute. The organization has also been associated with several other organizations, including the Bharatiya Mazdoor Sangh and the Bharatiya Kisan Sangh. The organization has also been influenced by the Gandhian movement and the Indian independence movement. The organization has also been associated with several prominent Hindu nationalist leaders, including Lal Krishna Advani and Murli Manohar Joshi.

Category:Indian organizations

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