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Order of St John

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Order of St John
NameOrder of St John
Founded1099
FounderGerard Thom
HeadquartersLondon, United Kingdom

Order of St John. The Knights Hospitaller were founded in Jerusalem around 1099 by Gerard Thom, and later became known as the Sovereign Military Order of Malta. The Order of St John was established in the 12th century, with the Grand Master of the Knights Hospitaller as its head, and was involved in various Crusades, including the Siege of Acre and the Battle of Arsuf. The Order of St John was also supported by notable figures such as Richard the Lionheart and Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor. The Treaty of Amiens and the Congress of Vienna played significant roles in shaping the Order of St John's history, with the Duke of Wellington and Napoleon Bonaparte influencing its development.

History

The Order of St John has a rich history, dating back to the 11th century, with its roots in the Hospital of St John in Jerusalem, founded by Gerard Thom and supported by Godfrey of Bouillon and Baldwin I of Jerusalem. The Order of St John was involved in various Battles of the Crusades, including the Battle of Hattin and the Siege of Jerusalem, and was also supported by notable figures such as Richard the Lionheart and Frederick I, Holy Roman Emperor. The Treaty of Jaffa and the Treaty of London played significant roles in shaping the Order of St John's history, with the Duke of Marlborough and Robert Clive influencing its development. The Order of St John was also involved in the War of the Austrian Succession and the Seven Years' War, with notable figures such as Frederick the Great and Catherine the Great supporting its cause.

Organisation

The Order of St John is a charitable organisation with a complex structure, comprising the Grand Council, the Sovereign Council, and the Priory, with the Grand Master as its head, and is supported by notable figures such as Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester. The Order of St John is also divided into various Priories, including the Priory of England and the Islands and the Priory of Scotland, with notable figures such as Winston Churchill and Clement Attlee supporting its cause. The Order of St John has close ties with other Christian orders, including the Sovereign Military Order of Malta and the Teutonic Order, with notable figures such as Pope Pius XII and Pope John XXIII supporting its development.

Activities

The Order of St John is involved in various charitable activities, including first aid and ambulance services, with notable figures such as Florence Nightingale and Henry Dunant supporting its cause. The Order of St John also provides humanitarian aid and disaster relief, with notable figures such as Jimmy Carter and Nelson Mandela supporting its development. The Order of St John has close ties with other humanitarian organisations, including the Red Cross and the United Nations, with notable figures such as Kofi Annan and Ban Ki-moon supporting its cause.

Ranks_and_Regalia

The Order of St John has a complex system of ranks and regalia, including the Grand Master, the Bailiff Grand Cross, and the Knight of Justice, with notable figures such as Queen Victoria and King Edward VII supporting its development. The Order of St John also has a distinctive uniform and insignia, with notable figures such as Winston Churchill and Dwight D. Eisenhower wearing its regalia. The Order of St John has close ties with other Christian orders, including the Sovereign Military Order of Malta and the Teutonic Order, with notable figures such as Pope Pius XII and Pope John XXIII supporting its development.

International_Presence

The Order of St John has a significant international presence, with Priories and Commanderies in over 40 countries, including Australia, Canada, and South Africa, with notable figures such as Queen Elizabeth II and Nelson Mandela supporting its cause. The Order of St John is also involved in various international humanitarian efforts, including disaster relief and humanitarian aid, with notable figures such as Jimmy Carter and Kofi Annan supporting its development. The Order of St John has close ties with other humanitarian organisations, including the Red Cross and the United Nations, with notable figures such as Ban Ki-moon and António Guterres supporting its cause.

Notable_Members

The Order of St John has had many notable members throughout its history, including Winston Churchill, Clement Attlee, and Dwight D. Eisenhower, with notable figures such as Queen Elizabeth II and Prince Richard, Duke of Gloucester supporting its cause. The Order of St John has also had close ties with other notable figures, including Pope Pius XII, Pope John XXIII, and Nelson Mandela, with notable figures such as Jimmy Carter and Kofi Annan supporting its development. The Order of St John has a long history of charitable work and humanitarian efforts, with notable figures such as Florence Nightingale and Henry Dunant supporting its cause.

Category:Christian orders

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