New York State Library
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| New York State Library | |
|---|---|
 UpstateNYer · CC BY-SA 3.0 · source | |
| Name | New York State Library |
| Location | Albany, New York |
| Established | 1818 |
| Collection | 2 million items |
| Director | University of the State of New York |
New York State Library. The New York State Library is a research library located in the Empire State Plaza in Albany, New York, serving the Government of New York and the New York State Legislature. It was established in 1818 and is part of the University of the State of New York, which also includes the New York State Archives and the New York State Museum. The library is a major resource for researchers, providing access to a vast collection of materials, including rare books, manuscripts, and other historical documents, such as the Journals of the Continental Congress and the Federalist Papers.
● History
The New York State Library has a rich history, dating back to 1818, when it was established by the New York State Legislature to serve the Government of New York and the people of New York. The library's first location was in the New York State Capitol building, where it shared space with the New York State Legislature and the New York State Supreme Court. Over the years, the library has moved several times, including to the State Education Building and the Empire State Plaza, where it is currently located. The library has also undergone significant changes, including the addition of new collections, such as the New York State Documents collection, and the implementation of new technologies, such as the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) and the Internet Archive. The library has been led by notable directors, including Melvil Dewey, who also developed the Dewey Decimal Classification system, and Andrew Carnegie, who was a major supporter of the library and public libraries across the United States.
● Collections
The New York State Library has a vast and diverse collection of materials, including over 2 million items, such as books, manuscripts, and other historical documents. The library's collections include the New York State Documents collection, which contains documents published by the Government of New York, as well as the Rare Books and Manuscripts collection, which includes rare and valuable items, such as the Gutenberg Bible and the Bay Psalm Book. The library also has a significant collection of materials related to New York history, including the New York State Historical Association collection and the New York State Museum collection. Other notable collections include the Library of Congress collection, the National Archives and Records Administration collection, and the Smithsonian Institution collection. The library also participates in the Federal Depository Library Program, which provides access to United States Government publications, and the New York State Library's Talking Book and Braille Library (TBBL) collection, which provides access to materials for visually impaired individuals.
● Services
The New York State Library provides a range of services to researchers, including access to its collections, research assistance, and interlibrary loan services. The library also offers a range of programs and events, including author talks, exhibitions, and workshops, such as the New York State Writers Institute and the New York State Archives Workshop Series. The library's Research Library provides access to a range of databases and online resources, including JSTOR, ProQuest, and EBSCO Information Services. The library also participates in the Online Computer Library Center (OCLC) and the Internet Archive, which provide access to materials from libraries and archives around the world, including the Library of Congress, the British Library, and the National Library of Australia. The library's Talking Book and Braille Library (TBBL) also provides services to visually impaired individuals, including access to audiobooks and braille materials.
● Architecture
The New York State Library is located in the Empire State Plaza, a complex of buildings in Albany, New York, designed by Ernest Race and Harrison & Abramovitz. The library's building was designed by Harrison & Abramovitz and features a unique brutalist architecture style, with a large reading room and a stacks area. The library's building is also home to the New York State Archives and the New York State Museum, and is located near other notable buildings, including the New York State Capitol and the Albany City Hall. The library's design has been influenced by other notable buildings, including the Library of Congress and the British Library, and has been recognized for its innovative design, including the American Institute of Architects (AIA) Award of Merit.
● Governance
The New York State Library is part of the University of the State of New York, which is governed by the New York State Board of Regents. The library is also overseen by the New York State Education Department, which is responsible for the library's budget and operations. The library's director is appointed by the New York State Commissioner of Education and is responsible for the library's overall direction and management. The library also has a Advisory Council that provides guidance and support, including representatives from the New York State Legislature, the New York State Archives, and the New York State Museum. The library is also a member of the Association of Research Libraries (ARL) and the Council on Library and Information Resources (CLIR), and participates in the National Digital Library Program and the Institute of Museum and Library Services (IMLS) Grants Program.