Kempton Park

Kempton Park
Name	Kempton Park
Coordinates	26.0958° S, 28.2289° E
Subdivision name	South Africa
Subdivision type1	Province
Subdivision name1	Gauteng
Subdivision type2	District
Subdivision name2	Ekurhuleni
Subdivision type3	Municipality
Subdivision name3	Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality
Leader name	Mzwandile Masina
Leader title	Executive Mayor
Area total km2	149.05
Population total	171,575
Population as of	2011

Kempton Park is a city located in the Ekurhuleni Metropolitan Municipality of the Gauteng province in South Africa, near the OR Tambo International Airport, which serves as a major hub for South African Airways, Mango (airline), and Comair (South Africa). The city is situated near the Witwatersrand ridge, which is home to several prominent universities, including the University of the Witwatersrand and the University of Johannesburg. Kempton Park is also close to the Johannesburg city center, which is a major economic hub and home to companies such as Anglo American (company), BHP, and Impala Platinum.

Geography

Kempton Park is located in the eastern part of the Gauteng province, near the Mpumalanga border, and is situated near the Olifants River and the Wilge River. The city is surrounded by several prominent natural features, including the Magaliesberg mountain range, which is home to several popular hiking trails, such as the Magaliesberg Trail and the Tonquani Trail. Kempton Park is also close to the Pilanesberg Game Reserve, which is a popular tourist destination and home to several prominent hotels, including the Pilanesberg Game Lodge and the Ivory Tree Game Lodge. The city's geography is also influenced by its proximity to the Highveld region, which is characterized by its rolling hills and grasslands, and is home to several prominent farms, including the Highveld Farm and the Gauteng Farm.

History

Kempton Park has a rich and diverse history, dating back to the early 20th century, when it was a small farming community, with several prominent farmers, including Paul Kruger and Louis Botha. The city's history is closely tied to the history of the South African Republic, which was a Boer republic that existed from 1852 to 1902, and was led by prominent figures such as Paul Kruger and Martinus Wessel Pretorius. Kempton Park was also an important location during the Second Boer War, which was fought between the South African Republic and the United Kingdom, and was led by prominent figures such as Winston Churchill and Louis Botha. The city's history is also influenced by its proximity to the Witwatersrand goldfields, which were discovered in 1886, and led to a major gold rush, with several prominent mining companies, including Anglo American (company) and Gold Fields, operating in the area.

Demographics

Kempton Park has a diverse population, with several prominent ethnic groups, including the Afrikaners, the English-speaking South Africans, and the Bantu-speaking peoples. The city's population is also characterized by its linguistic diversity, with several prominent languages spoken, including Afrikaans, English, and Zulu. Kempton Park is also home to several prominent cultural institutions, including the South African National Museum of Military History and the Apartheid Museum, which showcase the city's rich cultural heritage. The city's demographics are also influenced by its proximity to the University of the Witwatersrand and the University of Johannesburg, which attract students from all over the world, including from countries such as China, India, and Nigeria.

Economy

Kempton Park has a diverse economy, with several prominent industries, including the mining industry, the manufacturing industry, and the tourism industry. The city is home to several prominent companies, including Anglo American (company), BHP, and Impala Platinum, which operate in the mining sector. Kempton Park is also a major hub for the aviation industry, with several prominent airlines, including South African Airways, Mango (airline), and Comair (South Africa), operating from the OR Tambo International Airport. The city's economy is also influenced by its proximity to the Johannesburg city center, which is a major economic hub and home to companies such as Standard Bank, FirstRand, and Nedbank.

Transportation

Kempton Park has a well-developed transportation network, with several prominent roads, including the R21 highway and the R24 highway, which connect the city to the Johannesburg city center and the OR Tambo International Airport. The city is also served by the Gautrain, which is a rapid transit system that connects Kempton Park to several prominent destinations, including Sandton, Pretoria, and Johannesburg. Kempton Park is also close to the Lanseria International Airport, which is a smaller airport that serves several prominent airlines, including FlySafair and Kulula.com.

Landmarks

Kempton Park is home to several prominent landmarks, including the OR Tambo International Airport, which is one of the busiest airports in Africa, and serves as a major hub for several prominent airlines, including South African Airways and Ethiopian Airlines. The city is also home to the Emperors Palace, which is a popular casino and entertainment complex, and features several prominent hotels, including the Peermont Mondior and the Peermont Metcourt. Kempton Park is also close to the Kempton Park Golf Club, which is a popular golf course, and has hosted several prominent golf tournaments, including the South African Open and the Joburg Open. The city's landmarks are also influenced by its proximity to the Witwatersrand ridge, which is home to several prominent universities, including the University of the Witwatersrand and the University of Johannesburg.

Category: Cities in South Africa