Judith Kroll

Judith Kroll is a renowned American psycholinguist known for her groundbreaking research on bilingualism and language acquisition. Her work has been influenced by prominent researchers such as Noam Chomsky, Eric Lenneberg, and Susan Carey. Kroll's research has been published in esteemed journals like Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition and Bilingual Research Journal, and has been supported by organizations like the National Science Foundation and the National Institutes of Health. Her studies have also been related to the work of Ellen Bialystok, Kenji Hakuta, and François Grosjean.

● Early Life and Education

Judith Kroll was born in the United States and grew up in a multilingual environment, which sparked her interest in language and cognition. She pursued her undergraduate degree at New York University, where she was introduced to the works of George Miller and Ulric Neisser. Kroll then moved to Rockefeller University to work with Mortimer Mishkin and Michael Posner, and later earned her graduate degree at McGill University under the supervision of Wallace Lambert and Susan Ervin-Tripp. Her graduate studies were also influenced by researchers like Roger Brown and Dan Slobin.

● Career

Kroll began her academic career as a postdoctoral researcher at Harvard University, working with George Miller and Jerome Kagan. She then joined the faculty at Rutgers University, where she collaborated with Elizabeth Loftus and Endel Tulving. Kroll's research has been supported by grants from the National Institute of Mental Health and the James S. McDonnell Foundation, and she has served on the editorial boards of journals like Journal of Memory and Language and Applied Psycholinguistics. Her work has also been related to the research of Elizabeth Spelke, Lila Gleitman, and Barbara Landau.

● Research and Contributions

Judith Kroll's research focuses on the cognitive and neural mechanisms underlying bilingualism and language acquisition. She has made significant contributions to our understanding of language processing and language control, and has developed the Revised Hierarchical Model of bilingual language processing. Kroll's work has been influenced by researchers like Michael Tomasello, Steven Pinker, and Elizabeth Bates, and has been published in journals like Cognition and Journal of Cognitive Neuroscience. Her studies have also been related to the work of Vittorio Gallese, Giacomo Rizzolatti, and Michael Arbib.

● Awards and Honors

Judith Kroll has received numerous awards for her contributions to the field of psycholinguistics, including the National Science Foundation's CAREER Award and the American Psychological Association's Distinguished Scientific Contribution to Psychology Award. She has also been elected as a fellow of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences and the Association for Psychological Science, and has served as president of the International Association for the Study of Child Language. Kroll's work has been recognized by organizations like the National Academy of Sciences and the Institute of Medicine, and she has received awards from the American Educational Research Association and the Society for Research in Child Development.

● Selected Works

Some of Judith Kroll's notable works include her book Toward a Cognitive Neuroscience of Second Language Acquisition, co-edited with Annette de Groot and Judit Druks, and her research articles published in journals like Neuron and Trends in Cognitive Sciences. Her work has been cited by researchers like Andrew Ellis, Max Coltheart, and Karalyn Patterson, and has been influential in shaping the field of bilingualism and language acquisition. Kroll's research has also been related to the work of David Marr, Tomaso Poggio, and Shimon Ullman, and has been published in journals like Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance and Psychological Science.