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International Federation for Information and Documentation

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International Federation for Information and Documentation
NameInternational Federation for Information and Documentation
Formation1937
Dissolution2002
AffiliatesUNESCO, International Council on Archives, International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions

International Federation for Information and Documentation was a global organization that aimed to promote the development of information science and documentation worldwide, in collaboration with UNESCO, International Council on Archives, and International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. The organization was established in 1937, with the support of Paul Otlet, a Belgian information scientist and founder of the Mundaneum, and Henri La Fontaine, a Belgian Nobel laureate and International Peace Bureau member. The International Federation for Information and Documentation worked closely with other organizations, such as the International Committee of the Red Cross and the World Intellectual Property Organization, to promote the development of information management and knowledge sharing.

History

The International Federation for Information and Documentation was founded in 1937, with the goal of promoting the development of information science and documentation worldwide, in collaboration with UNESCO, International Council on Archives, and International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. The organization was established with the support of Paul Otlet, a Belgian information scientist and founder of the Mundaneum, and Henri La Fontaine, a Belgian Nobel laureate and International Peace Bureau member. During World War II, the organization played a crucial role in promoting information sharing and knowledge management among Allied countries, including the United States, United Kingdom, and Soviet Union. The organization also worked closely with other international organizations, such as the International Committee of the Red Cross and the World Health Organization, to promote the development of information management and knowledge sharing.

Organization

The International Federation for Information and Documentation was headquartered in The Hague, Netherlands, and had a global membership of information professionals and organizations from over 100 countries, including Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Japan, Russia, and the United Kingdom. The organization was governed by a General Assembly and an Executive Board, which included representatives from UNESCO, International Council on Archives, and International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. The organization also had a number of committees and working groups, which focused on specific areas such as information technology, library science, and archives management, and worked closely with other organizations, such as the International Telecommunication Union and the World Wide Web Consortium.

Activities

The International Federation for Information and Documentation was involved in a wide range of activities, including conferences, workshops, and training programs, which were organized in collaboration with UNESCO, International Council on Archives, and International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. The organization also published a number of publications, including the International Journal of Information and Documentation, which featured articles by information scientists and documentation specialists from around the world, including Tim Berners-Lee, Vint Cerf, and Marcia Lei Zeng. The organization worked closely with other international organizations, such as the International Committee of the Red Cross and the World Health Organization, to promote the development of information management and knowledge sharing in areas such as disaster response and public health.

Membership

The International Federation for Information and Documentation had a global membership of information professionals and organizations from over 100 countries, including Australia, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Japan, Russia, and the United Kingdom. Members included libraries, archives, and information centers, as well as universities and research institutions, such as the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, and the University of Oxford. The organization also had a number of corporate members, including IBM, Microsoft, and Google, which supported the organization's activities and provided financial support for its programs and projects.

Dissolution

The International Federation for Information and Documentation was dissolved in 2002, after 65 years of operation, due to financial difficulties and a decline in membership. The organization's activities and programs were taken over by other international organizations, including UNESCO, International Council on Archives, and International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions. The organization's archives and records were transferred to the International Council on Archives, which continues to promote the development of information management and knowledge sharing worldwide, in collaboration with World Intellectual Property Organization, International Telecommunication Union, and World Wide Web Consortium. Despite its dissolution, the International Federation for Information and Documentation played an important role in promoting the development of information science and documentation worldwide, and its legacy continues to be felt in the information management and knowledge sharing communities, including the Internet Archive, Wikimedia Foundation, and Open Knowledge Foundation.

Category:International organizations

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