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House of Commons Commission

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House of Commons Commission
NameHouse of Commons Commission

House of Commons Commission is a corporate body established by the House of Commons (UK) to oversee the administration and services of the Palace of Westminster, including the Big Ben, Westminster Hall, and the Parliamentary Estate. The Commission is responsible for ensuring the efficient and effective management of the House of Commons and its services, including the Library of the House of Commons, the House of Commons Hansard, and the Parliamentary Information Management System. The Commission works closely with the Speaker of the House of Commons, the Leader of the House of Commons, and other senior officials, such as the Clerk of the House of Commons and the Serjeant at Arms (UK), to achieve its objectives. The Commission's work is also informed by the House of Commons Administration Estimate, which is approved by the House of Commons Commission and the Treasury (United Kingdom).

Introduction

The House of Commons Commission is a key component of the UK Parliament's governance structure, providing strategic direction and oversight of the House of Commons' administration and services. The Commission's role is to ensure that the House of Commons is able to function effectively, providing support to Members of Parliament, such as Boris Johnson, Theresa May, and Jeremy Corbyn, and facilitating the work of Parliamentary committees, including the Public Accounts Committee and the Home Affairs Committee. The Commission works closely with other UK Parliament bodies, such as the House of Lords Commission and the Parliamentary Works Sponsor Body, to achieve its objectives. The Commission's work is also informed by the House of Commons' relationships with other organizations, such as the BBC Parliament, the Parliamentary Press Gallery, and the Hansard Society.

Role and Responsibilities

The House of Commons Commission has a range of responsibilities, including overseeing the House of Commons' budget, which is approved by the Treasury (United Kingdom) and the House of Commons Commission. The Commission is also responsible for the House of Commons' estate management, including the maintenance and upkeep of the Palace of Westminster and other Parliamentary Estate buildings, such as Portcullis House and Norman Shaw Buildings. The Commission works closely with the Parliamentary Works Sponsor Body and the House of Commons Administration to deliver its objectives, including the Restoration and Renewal Programme, which is a major refurbishment project aimed at preserving the Palace of Westminster for future generations. The Commission's work is also informed by the House of Commons' relationships with other organizations, such as the English Heritage, the National Trust, and the Royal Institute of British Architects.

Membership and Structure

The House of Commons Commission is composed of senior officials from the House of Commons, including the Speaker of the House of Commons, who chairs the Commission, and the Leader of the House of Commons, who is responsible for the House of Commons' business. The Commission also includes other senior officials, such as the Clerk of the House of Commons and the Serjeant at Arms (UK), as well as representatives from the House of Commons Administration and the Parliamentary Works Sponsor Body. The Commission's membership is drawn from a range of backgrounds, including Members of Parliament, such as Harriet Harman and Dominic Grieve, and senior officials from the UK Parliament, such as the Clerk of the Parliaments and the Chief Executive of the House of Lords. The Commission's work is also informed by its relationships with other organizations, such as the Institute for Government, the Constitution Unit, and the Hansard Society.

History and Establishment

The House of Commons Commission was established in 1978, as part of a broader effort to modernize the House of Commons and improve its administration and services. The Commission's establishment was recommended by the Select Committee on House of Commons (Services), which was chaired by Robert Sheldon and included other senior Members of Parliament, such as Norman St John-Stevas and Peter Shore. The Commission's early work was focused on improving the House of Commons' administrative systems and services, including the introduction of new technology, such as the Parliamentary Information Management System, and the development of new facilities, such as the Portcullis House. The Commission's work has been informed by its relationships with other organizations, such as the National Audit Office, the Public Accounts Committee, and the Treasury (United Kingdom).

Powers and Functions

The House of Commons Commission has a range of powers and functions, including the ability to approve the House of Commons' budget and to oversee the House of Commons' administration and services. The Commission is also responsible for ensuring that the House of Commons is complying with relevant laws and regulations, such as the Freedom of Information Act 2000 and the Data Protection Act 2018. The Commission works closely with other UK Parliament bodies, such as the House of Lords Commission and the Parliamentary Works Sponsor Body, to achieve its objectives. The Commission's work is also informed by its relationships with other organizations, such as the Information Commissioner's Office, the UK Statistics Authority, and the National Archives (United Kingdom).

Accountability and Oversight

The House of Commons Commission is accountable to the House of Commons and is subject to oversight by the Public Accounts Committee and the National Audit Office. The Commission is required to produce an annual report, which is laid before the House of Commons and is subject to scrutiny by Members of Parliament, such as Meg Hillier and David Davies (Welsh politician). The Commission's work is also informed by its relationships with other organizations, such as the Institute for Government, the Constitution Unit, and the Hansard Society. The Commission's accountability and oversight arrangements are designed to ensure that it is operating effectively and efficiently, and that it is providing value for money for the UK taxpayer. The Commission's work is also subject to review by other organizations, such as the Treasury (United Kingdom) and the Cabinet Office. Category:UK Parliament