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Duke of Connaught

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Edith Carow Roosevelt Hop 4
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Duke of Connaught
TitleDuke of Connaught
Creation1874
Created byQueen Victoria
PeeragePeerage of the United Kingdom
First holderPrince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn
Present holderAlastair Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn

Duke of Connaught. The title of Duke of Connaught was created in 1874 by Queen Victoria for her third son, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. As a member of the British Royal Family, the Duke of Connaught held significant positions and played important roles in various organizations, including the British Army and the Order of the Garter. The title is associated with the Peerage of the United Kingdom and has been held by members of the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and the House of Windsor.

Creation and History

The title of Duke of Connaught was created in 1874, when Queen Victoria bestowed the title upon her third son, Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, on his 14th birthday. The creation of the title was announced in the London Gazette and was accompanied by the titles of Earl of Sussex and Baron Greenwich. The title is derived from the Province of Connaught in Ireland, which was one of the four provinces of Ireland and is now part of the Republic of Ireland. The Duke of Connaught is also associated with the Order of the Bath and the Order of the Thistle, and has held positions in the British Army, including Governor-General of Canada and Commander-in-Chief of the British Army.

Title Holders

The title of Duke of Connaught has been held by two individuals: Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn and Alastair Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn was the third son of Queen Victoria and Prince Albert of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, and held the title from 1874 until his death in 1942. He was succeeded by his grandson, Alastair Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, who held the title from 1942 until his death in 1943. The title is currently extinct, but is associated with the House of Windsor and the British Royal Family, including King George V, King Edward VIII, and King George VI.

Family and Children

Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn was married to Princess Louise Margaret of Prussia, and they had three children: Margaret of Connaught, Prince Arthur of Connaught, and Princess Patricia of Connaught. Margaret of Connaught was married to Gustaf VI Adolf of Sweden and had five children, including Prince Gustaf Adolf, Duke of Västerbotten and Princess Ingrid of Sweden. Prince Arthur of Connaught was married to Princess Alexandra, 2nd Duchess of Fife and had one son, Alastair Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. The family is associated with the British Royal Family and the European royal families, including the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha, the House of Windsor, and the House of Bernadotte.

Military Career

Prince Arthur, Duke of Connaught and Strathearn had a distinguished military career, serving in the British Army and holding various positions, including Governor-General of Canada and Commander-in-Chief of the British Army. He was also associated with the Boer War and the World War I, and held the rank of Field Marshal. The Duke of Connaught was also a member of the Order of the Garter and the Order of the Thistle, and held positions in the British Army, including Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Artillery and Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Engineers. The military career of the Duke of Connaught is associated with the British Army and the Commonwealth of Nations, including Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.

Public Life and Duties

The Duke of Connaught played an important role in public life, serving as Governor-General of Canada from 1911 to 1916 and as Commander-in-Chief of the British Army from 1904 to 1907. He was also associated with various organizations, including the Order of the Garter and the Order of the Thistle, and held positions in the British Army, including Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Artillery and Colonel-in-Chief of the Royal Engineers. The Duke of Connaught was also a member of the Privy Council of the United Kingdom and the Imperial War Cabinet, and played a role in the Coronation of King George V and the Coronation of King Edward VIII. The public life and duties of the Duke of Connaught are associated with the British Royal Family and the Commonwealth of Nations, including Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.

Later Life and Legacy

The Duke of Connaught died on January 16, 1942, at the age of 91, and was succeeded by his grandson, Alastair Windsor, 2nd Duke of Connaught and Strathearn. The title is currently extinct, but the legacy of the Duke of Connaught lives on through his association with the British Royal Family and the Commonwealth of Nations. The Duke of Connaught is remembered for his distinguished military career and his role in public life, and is associated with the Order of the Garter and the Order of the Thistle. The legacy of the Duke of Connaught is also associated with the House of Windsor and the European royal families, including the House of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha and the House of Bernadotte. Category:British royal titles

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