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Delta County, Michigan

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Delta County, Michigan
CountyDelta County
StateMichigan
FoundedMarch 9, 1843
SeatEscanaba
Largest cityEscanaba
Area total sq mi1,991
Area land sq mi1,013
Area water sq mi978
Population as of2020
Population total36,903
Population density sq mi36

Delta County, Michigan is a county located in the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, bordered by Schoolcraft County, Michigan to the east, Alger County, Michigan and Schoolcraft County, Michigan to the north, Marquette County, Michigan to the west, and Green Bay to the south. The county seat is Escanaba, which is also the largest city in the county, and is situated near the Escanaba River and Little Bay de Noc. The county is part of the Escanaba, MI Micropolitan Statistical Area and is close to the Hiawatha National Forest and the Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore. The area is also near the Soo Locks and the Mackinac Bridge, which connects the Upper Peninsula to the Lower Peninsula.

Geography

The geography of the county is characterized by its location on the Upper Peninsula of Michigan, with a mix of forest and water features, including Lake Michigan and Green Bay. The county is bordered by Schoolcraft County, Michigan to the east and Marquette County, Michigan to the west, and is near the Seney National Wildlife Refuge and the Tahquamenon Falls State Park. The Escanaba River flows through the county and empties into Little Bay de Noc, which is a popular spot for fishing and boating. The county is also home to the Fayette Historic State Park and the Garden Peninsula, which is known for its natural beauty and outdoor recreational opportunities.

History

The history of the county dates back to the early 19th century, when it was inhabited by the Ojibwe and Ottawa Native American tribes. The area was later settled by European-Americans, including French and British colonists, who were attracted to the area's natural resources, including lumber and mining. The county was officially established on March 9, 1843, and was named after the Delta shape of the Escanaba River as it flows into Little Bay de Noc. The county played an important role in the American Civil War, with many residents serving in the Union Army, including the 20th Michigan Infantry Regiment and the 24th Michigan Infantry Regiment. The county is also home to the Escanaba Historical Society Museum and the Delta County Historical Society Museum.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of the county was 36,903, with a population density of 36 people per square mile. The county has a diverse population, with a mix of European-American, Native American, and African American residents. The median household income in the county is around $43,000, and the median home value is around $120,000. The county is also home to a number of educational institutions, including Bay de Noc Community College and Northern Michigan University. The county has a number of healthcare facilities, including the OSF St. Francis Hospital and the UP Health System - Marquette.

Communities

The county has a number of communities, including the city of Escanaba, which is the county seat and largest city. Other communities in the county include the townships of Baldwin Township, Delta County, Michigan, Brampton Township, Michigan, and Garden Township, Delta County, Michigan. The county is also home to the Gladstone, Michigan area, which is a popular spot for tourism and outdoor recreation. The county has a number of parks and recreational areas, including the Fayette Historic State Park and the Tahquamenon Falls State Park. The county is also near the Pictured Rocks National Lakeshore and the Hiawatha National Forest.

Government

The government of the county is led by the Delta County Board of Commissioners, which is responsible for overseeing the county's budget and policies. The county also has a number of departments, including the Delta County Sheriff's Office and the Delta County Clerk's Office. The county is part of the Michigan 38th House of Representatives district and the Michigan 31st Senate district. The county is also represented in the United States House of Representatives by the Michigan's 1st congressional district and in the United States Senate by Debbie Stabenow and Gary Peters.

Economy

The economy of the county is diverse, with a mix of manufacturing, healthcare, and tourism industries. The county is home to a number of major employers, including the OSF St. Francis Hospital and the Verso Corporation. The county is also a major producer of agricultural products, including cherries and apples. The county has a number of small businesses and entrepreneurs, and is part of the Upper Peninsula's regional economy. The county is also near the Soo Locks and the Mackinac Bridge, which connects the Upper Peninsula to the Lower Peninsula and provides access to major transportation routes, including Interstate 75 and US Highway 2. The county is also home to the Escanaba Municipal Airport and the Delta County Airport.

Category:Michigan counties