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Dallas, Texas

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Article Genealogy
Parent: Lyndon B. Johnson Hop 3
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Dallas, Texas
Dallas, Texas
Settlement typeCity
Coordinates32.7767°N 96.7970°W
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1Texas
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Dallas, Collin, Kaufman, Rockwall, Denton
Leader nameEric Johnson
Area total km2996.6
Population total1347776
Population as of2020

Dallas, Texas is a major city located in the Southern United States, known for its rich history, diverse culture, and thriving economy, with notable institutions such as the Dallas Museum of Art, Perot Museum of Nature and Science, and Southern Methodist University. The city is home to many famous landmarks, including the Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza, Reunion Tower, and the Dallas Arboretum and Botanical Garden. Dallas is also closely associated with the John F. Kennedy assassination, the Dallas Cowboys, and the Texas State Fair. The city's economy is driven by major companies such as AT&T, ExxonMobil, and Texas Instruments, and is a hub for the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas and the Dallas Federal Reserve.

Geography and Climate

Dallas is situated in the Prairie region of Texas, near the Trinity River, and is part of the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex, which also includes Fort Worth, Arlington, and Irving. The city's geography is characterized by its flat to gently rolling terrain, with an average elevation of around 500 feet above sea level, and is influenced by the Great Plains and the Ouachita Mountains. Dallas has a humid subtropical climate, with hot summers and mild winters, and is prone to severe weather events such as tornadoes and thunderstorms, with notable events including the Tornado outbreak of April 25–28, 1957 and the North American blizzard of 1993. The city's climate is also influenced by its proximity to the Gulf of Mexico and the Red River of the South, and is home to several major lakes, including White Rock Lake and Lake Lewisville.

History

The history of Dallas dates back to the early 19th century, when it was founded by John Neely Bryan and became a major stop on the Chisholm Trail, with the city playing a significant role in the Texas Revolution and the American Civil War. The city was also home to the Five Civilized Tribes, including the Cherokee Nation, Chickasaw Nation, Choctaw Nation, Creek Nation, and Seminole Nation, and was a major center for the cattle industry and the railroad industry, with the Missouri-Kansas-Texas Railroad and the St. Louis-San Francisco Railway passing through the city. Dallas was also a major hub for the Civil Rights Movement, with notable figures such as Martin Luther King Jr., Rosa Parks, and Thurgood Marshall visiting the city, and was the site of the Dallas riot of 1860 and the Texas Centennial Exposition.

Economy

The economy of Dallas is diverse and thriving, with major industries including technology, healthcare, finance, and energy, with companies such as IBM, Cisco Systems, and Dell having a major presence in the city. The city is also home to the Dallas Business Journal, the Fort Worth Business Press, and the Texas Economic Development and Tourism Office, and is a hub for the Federal Reserve Bank of Dallas and the Dallas Federal Reserve. Dallas is also a major center for the telecommunications industry, with companies such as AT&T and Verizon Communications having a major presence in the city, and is home to the Dallas Entrepreneur Center and the North Texas Angel Network.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Dallas was approximately 1.3 million people, with a diverse range of ethnic and racial groups, including African Americans, Hispanic and Latino Americans, Asian Americans, and Native Americans. The city is also home to a large number of immigrants from countries such as Mexico, El Salvador, and Vietnam, and has a thriving LGBT community, with the Dallas Pride parade and the Oak Lawn neighborhood being major centers for the community. Dallas is also a major hub for higher education, with institutions such as Southern Methodist University, University of Texas at Dallas, and Dallas Baptist University.

Culture

The culture of Dallas is vibrant and diverse, with a thriving arts and entertainment scene, including the Dallas Symphony Orchestra, the Dallas Theater Center, and the Bishop Arts District. The city is also home to a number of major museums, including the Dallas Museum of Art, the Perot Museum of Nature and Science, and the Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza, and is a hub for the Texas music scene, with genres such as country music, blues, and jazz being popular. Dallas is also a major center for sports, with teams such as the Dallas Cowboys, the Texas Rangers, and the Dallas Mavericks.

Transportation

The transportation system in Dallas is comprehensive and well-developed, with a number of major highways, including Interstate 30, Interstate 35E, and Interstate 45, and a major international airport, Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. The city is also home to a number of public transportation systems, including the Dallas Area Rapid Transit (DART) and the Trinity Railway Express, and is a hub for the Union Pacific Railroad and the BNSF Railway. Dallas is also a major center for logistics and supply chain management, with companies such as UPS and FedEx having a major presence in the city.