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Collin County, Texas

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Parent: Dallas, Texas Hop 4
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Collin County, Texas
CountyCollin County
StateTexas
Founded1846
SeatMcKinney
Largest cityPlano
Area total sq mi848
Population as of2020
Population total969,603

Collin County, Texas is a thriving county located in the northeastern part of the Dallas-Fort Worth metroplex, with its county seat in McKinney and largest city being Plano. The county is situated near several major highways, including U.S. Route 75, U.S. Route 380, and the Dallas North Tollway. It is also close to major cities like Dallas, Fort Worth, and Denton. The county is home to several institutions of higher education, including University of North Texas at Dallas, University of Texas at Dallas, and Collin College.

Geography

The geography of the county is characterized by its location in the Blackland Prairies region, with the Trinity River forming its southern border. The county's terrain is generally flat, with some gentle slopes and low-lying areas. The city of Frisco is situated in the northwestern part of the county, near the Lewisville Lake. Other notable cities in the county include Allen, Wylie, and Richardson. The county is also close to several major parks and nature reserves, including the Cedar Hill State Park, Lake Lewisville Environmental Learning Area, and the Heard Natural Science Museum and Wildlife Sanctuary. The Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas and the Medical City Dallas Hospital are also located nearby.

History

The history of the county dates back to the early 19th century, when it was inhabited by the Caddo and Comanche Native American tribes. The county was established in 1846 and named after Collin McKinney, a Texas Revolution veteran and one of the signers of the Texas Declaration of Independence. The city of McKinney was founded in 1848 and became the county seat. During the American Civil War, the county was a major producer of cotton and other agricultural products. The county is also home to several historic sites, including the McKinney Historic District, the Frisco Historic District, and the Plano Historic District. The Dallas Museum of Art, the Perot Museum of Nature and Science, and the Sixth Floor Museum at Dealey Plaza are also located nearby.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, the demographics of the county show a diverse population of over 969,000 people, with a mix of Anglo-American, African American, Hispanic and Latino American, and Asian American communities. The city of Plano has a significant Indian American population, while the city of Frisco has a growing Chinese American community. The county is also home to several major corporations, including Toyota Motor North America, Liberty Mutual, and JPMorgan Chase. The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, the Children's Medical Center Dallas, and the Parkland Memorial Hospital are also major employers in the area. The county is served by several major airports, including the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport and the Dallas Love Field.

Economy

The economy of the county is driven by several major industries, including technology, healthcare, and finance. The city of Richardson is home to the University of Texas at Dallas and several major tech companies, including Texas Instruments and AT&T. The city of Plano is home to several major corporations, including JPMorgan Chase and Frito-Lay. The county is also a major hub for logistics and transportation, with several major highways and intermodal facilities. The Dallas Cowboys and the Texas Rangers (baseball) are also based in the county, with their stadiums located in Arlington, Texas. The AT&T Stadium and the Globe Life Field are major venues for sports and entertainment events.

Education

The education system in the county is served by several major school districts, including the Plano Independent School District, the Frisco Independent School District, and the McKinney Independent School District. The county is also home to several institutions of higher education, including the University of North Texas at Dallas, the University of Texas at Dallas, and Collin College. The Southern Methodist University and the University of Dallas are also located nearby. The county is served by several major libraries, including the Plano Public Library and the Frisco Public Library. The Perot Museum of Nature and Science and the Dallas Museum of Art also offer educational programs and resources.

Government

The government of the county is led by the Collin County Commissioners Court, which is composed of four commissioners and a county judge. The county is also served by several major law enforcement agencies, including the Collin County Sheriff's Office and the Texas Department of Public Safety. The county is located in the 3rd congressional district of Texas and is represented by Van Taylor in the United States House of Representatives. The county is also served by several major courts, including the Collin County District Courts and the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas. The Texas State Legislature and the Texas Governor also have a significant impact on the county's government and policies. Category:Texas counties