Clermont, New York

Clermont, New York
Name	Clermont, New York
Settlement type	Town
Coordinates	42.08°N 73.85°W

Clermont, New York is a town located in Columbia County, New York, approximately 100 miles north of New York City and 35 miles south of Albany, New York. The town is situated near the Hudson River and is close to the Catskill Mountains. Clermont is also near the towns of Germantown, New York and Livingston, New York, and is part of the Hudson Valley region. The town is home to the Clermont State Historic Site, which was once the estate of Robert Livingston, a member of the Continental Congress and a signer of the Declaration of Independence.

Geography

The town of Clermont is located in the eastern part of Columbia County, New York, and is bordered by the towns of Germantown, New York to the north, Livingston, New York to the east, and Taghkanic, New York to the south. The town is situated near the Hudson River, which forms the western boundary of the town and separates it from the towns of Red Hook, New York and Rhinebeck, New York in Dutchess County, New York. The town is also close to the Catskill Mountains and the Berkshire Mountains, and is part of the Hudson Valley region. The Roeliff Jansen Kill flows through the town and empties into the Hudson River near the Clermont State Historic Site, which is a National Historic Landmark and is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

History

The town of Clermont was founded in 1787 and was named after the Clermont estate, which was the home of Robert Livingston, a member of the Continental Congress and a signer of the Declaration of Independence. The town was part of the Livingston Manor, a large estate that was granted to Robert Livingston by the British Crown in 1686. The town played an important role in the American Revolution, with many of its residents serving in the Continental Army under the command of George Washington. The town was also home to the Clermont Academy, a private school that was founded in 1791 and was attended by many notable figures, including Martin Van Buren, the eighth President of the United States. The town is also near the site of the Battle of Saratoga, a pivotal battle in the American Revolution that was fought in 1777.

Demographics

As of the 2010 United States Census, the town of Clermont had a population of 1,965 people, with a median age of 45.6 years. The town has a total area of 28.3 square miles, with a population density of 69.5 people per square mile. The town is predominantly white, with a small percentage of African Americans, Asian Americans, and Hispanic or Latino Americans. The town has a median household income of $63,125, with a per capita income of $28,419. The town is also home to a number of notable residents, including Kirsten Gillibrand, a United States Senator from New York, and Scott Murphy, a former United States Representative from New York's 20th congressional district.

Economy

The economy of Clermont is primarily based on agriculture, with many farms in the town producing dairy products, fruits, and vegetables. The town is also home to a number of small businesses, including restaurants, shops, and services. The town is also close to the Hudson River, which provides opportunities for fishing and boating. The town is also near the Taconic State Parkway, which provides easy access to New York City and other parts of the Hudson Valley region. The town is also home to a number of notable companies, including IBM, which has a large facility in the nearby town of Poughkeepsie, New York, and Columbia University, which has a research center in the nearby town of Irvington, New York.

Education

The town of Clermont is served by the Germantown Central School District, which operates a number of schools in the town, including Germantown Central School and Clermont Elementary School. The town is also close to a number of colleges and universities, including Columbia University, Bard College, and Marist College. The town is also home to a number of libraries, including the Clermont Free Library and the Germantown Library. The town is also near the New York State Library, which is located in Albany, New York, and the Library of Congress, which is located in Washington, D.C..

Government

The town of Clermont is governed by a town board, which is composed of a supervisor and four council members. The town is also part of the Columbia County, New York government, which is headed by a county executive and a county legislature. The town is also represented in the New York State Legislature by a number of elected officials, including Kirsten Gillibrand, a United States Senator from New York, and Antonio Delgado, a United States Representative from New York's 19th congressional district. The town is also near the New York State Capitol building, which is located in Albany, New York, and the United States Capitol building, which is located in Washington, D.C.. The town is also home to a number of notable government officials, including Andrew Cuomo, the former Governor of New York, and Nancy Pelosi, the Speaker of the United States House of Representatives.

Category:Town of Clermont, New York