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Chittenden County, Vermont

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Parent: Burlington, Vermont Hop 4
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Chittenden County, Vermont
CountyChittenden County
StateVermont
Founded1787
SeatBurlington, Vermont
Largest cityBurlington, Vermont
Area total sq mi619
Area land sq mi537
Area water sq mi82
Population as of2020
Population total168323
Population density sq mi313

Chittenden County, Vermont. Located in the northwestern part of the state, it borders Grand Isle County, Vermont to the northwest, Franklin County, Vermont to the north, Lamoille County, Vermont to the east, Washington County, Vermont to the southeast, Addison County, Vermont to the south, and Essex County, New York to the west, across Lake Champlain. The county is home to the University of Vermont, Champlain College, and Burlington International Airport. It is also a popular destination for outdoor recreation, with numerous parks and trails, including the Adirondack Park and the Green Mountains.

Geography

Chittenden County is situated in the Champlain Valley, with the Adirondack Mountains to the west and the Green Mountains to the east. The county's terrain is characterized by rolling hills, valleys, and numerous lakes and rivers, including Lake Champlain, Malletts Bay, and the Winooski River. The county's highest point is Mount Philo, which offers stunning views of the surrounding landscape and Lake Champlain. The Burlington Waterfront and the Shelburne Museum are also popular destinations, with the latter featuring a collection of art and artifacts from around the world, including works by Claude Monet, Pablo Picasso, and Jasper Johns.

History

Chittenden County was founded in 1787 and was named after Thomas Chittenden, the first governor of Vermont. The county played a significant role in the American Revolution, with the Battle of Valcour Island taking place on Lake Champlain in 1776. The county was also home to numerous Abenaki and Iroquois Native American tribes, who had lived in the region for thousands of years before the arrival of European settlers. The county's history is also closely tied to the Underground Railroad, with many abolitionists, including John Brown and Harriet Tubman, passing through the area on their way to Canada. The Vermont History Museum and the Ethan Allen Homestead Museum are two popular attractions that showcase the county's rich history.

Demographics

As of the 2020 census, the population of Chittenden County was approximately 168,323, making it the most populous county in Vermont. The county is home to a diverse population, with a mix of young professionals, families, and retirees. The median age is around 34 years old, and the median household income is around $63,000. The county is also home to a large student population, with many attending the University of Vermont, Champlain College, and Saint Michael's College. The county's demographics are also influenced by its proximity to Montreal, Quebec, with many residents commuting to Canada for work or school.

Communities

Chittenden County is comprised of 19 towns and cities, including Burlington, Vermont, South Burlington, Vermont, Essex Junction, Vermont, and Williston, Vermont. Each community has its own unique character and attractions, such as the Church Street Marketplace in Burlington, Vermont, the Essex Cinemas in Essex Junction, Vermont, and the Williston Town Hall in Williston, Vermont. The county is also home to numerous villages and hamlets, including Shelburne, Vermont, Hinesburg, Vermont, and Jericho, Vermont. The Lake Champlain Islands and the Adirondack Coast are also popular destinations, with many residents and visitors enjoying the area's natural beauty and outdoor recreation opportunities.

Economy

The economy of Chittenden County is diverse and thriving, with major industries including healthcare, education, technology, and tourism. The county is home to numerous major employers, including the University of Vermont Medical Center, IBM, and Keurig Green Mountain. The county is also a hub for entrepreneurship and innovation, with many startups and small businesses calling the area home. The Burlington International Airport and the Ethan Allen Express provide easy access to the region, making it an attractive location for businesses and visitors alike. The county's economy is also influenced by its proximity to Montreal, Quebec, with many companies doing business in both the United States and Canada.

Government

Chittenden County is governed by a board of commissioners, who are responsible for overseeing the county's budget, infrastructure, and services. The county is also home to numerous state and federal agencies, including the Vermont State Police, the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and the United States Customs and Border Protection. The county's government is also closely tied to the City of Burlington, Vermont, with many residents and businesses interacting with the city's government on a daily basis. The Vermont General Assembly and the United States Congress also play a significant role in the county's government, with many representatives and senators serving the area. The League of Women Voters and the American Civil Liberties Union are two organizations that are active in the county, working to promote civic engagement and protect the rights of residents. Category:Vermont counties