Bowery

Bowery
source
Name	Bowery
City	New York City
State	New York
Country	United States

Bowery is a neighborhood in New York City, located in the southern part of Manhattan, known for its rich history and cultural significance, with notable residents including William S. Burroughs, Allen Ginsberg, and Jack Kerouac. The area has been associated with various New York City arts movements, such as the Beat Generation and the Punk rock scene, which emerged in the 1970s with bands like The Ramones and Blondie. The neighborhood is also close to other iconic areas, including Chinatown, Little Italy, and Greenwich Village. The New York City Police Department has a significant presence in the area, with the 9th Precinct serving the community.

History

The history of the Bowery dates back to the 17th century, when it was a Dutch farm road, with nearby St. Mark's Church in-the-Bowery being one of the oldest Episcopal churches in New York State. The area was also home to the Five Points neighborhood, which was notorious for its crime and poverty in the 19th century, as depicted in Gangs of New York. The Bowery Theatre was a popular theater in the 19th century, hosting performances by Edwin Booth and Lillian Russell. The neighborhood was also a hub for immigration, with many Irish and German immigrants settling in the area, and was close to the Ellis Island immigration station.

Geography

The Bowery is located in the southern part of Manhattan, bordering Chinatown to the south, Little Italy to the north, and Greenwich Village to the west. The neighborhood is situated near the East River, with FDR Drive running along the riverfront, and is close to the Brooklyn Bridge and the Manhattan Bridge. The area is also near Washington Square Park, a popular public park in Greenwich Village, and is served by the New York City Department of Parks and Recreation. The United States Postal Service has a post office in the neighborhood, and the New York City Fire Department has a fire station nearby.

Culture

The Bowery has a rich cultural scene, with numerous art galleries and music venues, including the Bowery Ballroom and the Webster Hall. The neighborhood is also home to the New Museum, a contemporary art museum founded by Marcia Tucker, and the Museum of Chinese in America, which showcases the history and culture of Chinese Americans. The area has been associated with various New York City arts movements, including the Abstract Expressionist movement, which emerged in the 1940s and 1950s with artists like Jackson Pollock and Willem de Kooning. The neighborhood is also close to the Public Theater, a renowned theater company founded by Joseph Papp, and the La MaMa Experimental Theatre Club, a Off-Off-Broadway theater company.

Economy

The Bowery has undergone significant economic development in recent years, with the construction of new high-rise buildings and the renovation of historic landmarks like the Bowery Savings Bank. The neighborhood is home to a variety of retail stores, including Whole Foods Market and Trader Joe's, and is close to the SoHo shopping district. The area is also a hub for tech startups, with companies like Google and Facebook having offices in the neighborhood, and is served by the New York City Economic Development Corporation. The New York Stock Exchange is located nearby, and the Federal Reserve Bank of New York has a significant presence in the area.

Transportation

The Bowery is easily accessible by public transportation, with several subway lines running through the neighborhood, including the BMT Nassau Street Line and the IND Sixth Avenue Line. The area is also served by several bus routes, including the M103 and the M15, and is close to the Grand Central Terminal and the Penn Station. The New York City Department of Transportation has a significant presence in the area, and the Port Authority of New York and New Jersey operates several bus depots nearby.

Notable_Landmarks

The Bowery is home to several notable landmarks, including the New Museum, the Museum of Chinese in America, and the St. Mark's Church in-the-Bowery. The neighborhood is also close to the Washington Square Arch, a iconic landmark in Washington Square Park, and the Flatiron Building, a historic skyscraper in the Flatiron District. The area is also home to the Astor Place Theatre, a historic theater that hosts various performances and events, and the Public Theater, a renowned theater company founded by Joseph Papp. The New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission has designated several buildings in the neighborhood as landmarks, including the Bowery Savings Bank and the St. Mark's Church in-the-Bowery. Category:Neighborhoods in Manhattan