Bonham, Texas

Bonham, Texas
Name	Bonham, Texas
Settlement type	City

Bonham, Texas is a city located in Fannin County, Texas, situated approximately 60 miles northeast of Dallas, Texas, and 100 miles southeast of Sherman, Texas. The city is nestled in the Blackland Prairies region, near the Red River of the South, which forms the border between Texas and Oklahoma. Bonham is also close to Lake Bonham, a popular spot for outdoor recreation, and Lake Texoma, a large reservoir on the Red River of the South. The city is part of the Sherman-Denison Metropolitan Statistical Area and is near the Grayson County, Texas line.

Geography

Bonham, Texas is situated in the northeastern part of Fannin County, Texas, near the Lamar County, Texas line. The city's geography is characterized by rolling hills, wooded areas, and scenic lakes, including Lake Bonham and Pat Mayse Lake. The Red River of the South forms the northern border of Fannin County, Texas, and the city is also close to the Sulphur River, which flows into Lake Texoma. Bonham is near several state parks, including Bonham State Park and Eisenhower State Park, which offer opportunities for hiking, camping, and fishing. The city's proximity to Dallas, Texas and Sherman, Texas makes it an attractive location for commuters who work in these cities, including at Texas Instruments, Raytheon Technologies, and Baylor University Medical Center at Dallas.

History

The area that is now Bonham, Texas was originally inhabited by the Caddo Native American tribe, who were later displaced by European-American settlers. The city was founded in 1844 and was named after James Butler Bonham, a Texas Revolution hero who died at the Battle of the Alamo. During the American Civil War, Bonham, Texas was a major supply depot for the Confederate States Army, and the city was also a key location for the Trans-Mississippi Theater. The city's history is also tied to the Chisholm Trail, a major cattle trail that passed through the area, and the St. Louis-San Francisco Railway, which connected Bonham, Texas to other cities, including St. Louis, Missouri and San Francisco, California. The city is also near the Battle of Honey Springs site, a American Civil War battle that took place in Checotah, Oklahoma.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population of Bonham, Texas was approximately 10,000 people, with a diverse population that includes African Americans, Hispanic and Latino Americans, and Native Americans in the United States. The city has a mix of young and old residents, with a median age of around 35 years old, and a median household income of around $40,000. Bonham, Texas is also home to a number of veterans, including those who served in the United States Army, United States Navy, and United States Air Force. The city's demographics are also influenced by its proximity to Dallas, Texas and Sherman, Texas, which are major hubs for Texas A&M University-Commerce, Austin College, and Grayson College.

Economy

The economy of Bonham, Texas is driven by a mix of industries, including agriculture, manufacturing, and healthcare. The city is home to a number of major employers, including Texas Health Presbyterian Hospital Bonham, Fannin Regional Hospital, and Bonham ISD. The city is also a major producer of cotton, wheat, and corn, and is home to a number of farms and ranches, including those owned by Tyson Foods and Cargill. Bonham, Texas is also close to several major transportation hubs, including Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport and Sherman Municipal Airport, which provide access to American Airlines, Delta Air Lines, and United Airlines.

Education

Bonham, Texas is served by the Bonham Independent School District, which operates several schools, including Bonham High School, Lone Star High School, and Finley-Oates Elementary School. The city is also home to a number of private schools, including Bonham Christian Academy and Grayson Christian School. Bonham, Texas is also close to several major universities, including Texas A&M University-Commerce, Austin College, and Grayson College, which offer a range of academic programs, including those in business, engineering, and nursing. The city's students also have access to online education programs, including those offered by University of Texas at Austin and Texas Tech University.

Infrastructure

Bonham, Texas has a well-developed infrastructure, with several major highways, including U.S. Route 82 and Texas State Highway 121, which provide access to Dallas, Texas and Sherman, Texas. The city is also served by a number of public transportation options, including the Greyhound Lines bus service, which connects Bonham, Texas to other cities, including Oklahoma City, Oklahoma and Little Rock, Arkansas. The city's airport, Jones Field, provides access to general aviation and charter flights, and is also home to a number of aviation businesses, including flight schools and aircraft maintenance facilities. The city's infrastructure is also supported by ONCOR Electric Delivery, Atmos Energy, and Suddenlink Communications, which provide electricity, natural gas, and telecommunications services to residents and businesses.

Category:Cities in Texas