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Simonyi Professorship of the Public Understanding of Science

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Simonyi Professorship of the Public Understanding of Science
NameSimonyi Professorship of the Public Understanding of Science
Established1995
FounderCharles Simonyi
LocationUniversity of Oxford
CountryUnited Kingdom
NotableRichard Dawkins, Marcus du Sautoy, Alice Roberts

Simonyi Professorship of the Public Understanding of Science is an endowed chair at the University of Oxford created in 1995 through a benefaction from Charles Simonyi. The professorship has been held by prominent public intellectuals and scientists who bridge Oxford scholarship with audiences through books, broadcasts, and exhibitions, influencing conversations involving British Museum, BBC, Royal Society, Science Museum, Royal Institution, and Guardian readerships.

History

The chair was founded in 1995 by Charles Simonyi with the inaugural appointment of Richard Dawkins, linking an Oxford academic post with public-facing roles seen in figures such as Isaac Newton, Charles Darwin, Stephen Hawking, Carl Sagan, and Thomas Huxley. Early years connected the post with institutions like Magdalen College, Oxford, All Souls College, Keble College, Oxford, University College London, Imperial College London, and media outlets including BBC Radio 4, BBC Television, Channel 4, and ITV. The history intersects with public debates involving personalities such as Christopher Hitchens, Richard Feynman, E. O. Wilson, Daniel Dennett, Steven Pinker, and organizations like Wellcome Trust, Royal Society of Chemistry, and Natural History Museum.

Purpose and scope

The professorship's remit emphasizes communicating science to broad audiences through lectures, publications, media appearances, and collaborations with cultural institutions such as Tate Modern, British Library, Victoria and Albert Museum, National Portrait Gallery, Royal Opera House, and civic partners like City of Oxford. Holders have articulated outreach goals consistent with examples set by Michael Faraday, Ada Lovelace, James Watson, Francis Crick, Sally Ride, and Neil deGrasse Tyson, while contributing to curricula linked to Department of Zoology, University of Oxford, Department of Physics, University of Oxford, School of Anthropology and Museum Ethnography, Oxford, and research councils such as Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council and Medical Research Council.

Holders

Notable professors include Richard Dawkins (inaugural), Marcus du Sautoy, and Alice Roberts, each with public profiles overlapping with figures like Graham Greene, John Maynard Keynes, Mary Leakey, Jane Goodall, Eminent Author, John Humphrys, Melvyn Bragg, Jonathan Miller, Brian Cox (physicist), Philippe Sands, Zadie Smith, Hilary Mantel, Ken Follett, Sacha Baron Cohen, Peter Higgs, Tim Berners-Lee, and Dame Judi Dench through interdisciplinary collaborations and media. Holders have produced books, exhibitions, and broadcasts comparable in impact to works by Richard Holmes, Simon Schama, Andrew Marr, David Attenborough, Alastair Cooke, Paul Nurse, Rita Levi-Montalcini, Baroness Greenfield, and Margaret Atwood.

Selection process

Appointments follow university statutes of the University of Oxford with committees drawing members from colleges such as Balliol College, Oxford, Magdalen College, Oxford, St John's College, Oxford, and external representatives from bodies like the Royal Society, British Academy, Wellcome Trust, Royal Institution, National Endowment for Science, Technology and the Arts, and publishing houses including Oxford University Press. Shortlists and interviews have featured panels with academics and public figures akin to Dame Julia Higgins, Lord Rees of Ludlow, Baroness O'Neill of Bengarve, Sir David King, Sir Paul Nurse, and Sir Martin Rees. The process balances scholarly achievement with demonstrated public engagement similar to selection practices for chairs at Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, Princeton University, and Cambridge University.

Activities and public engagement

Holders have delivered public lectures at venues including Sheldonian Theatre, Royal Albert Hall, Wigmore Hall, Globe Theatre, and festivals such as Cheltenham Science Festival, Hay Festival, Edinburgh Festival Fringe, Cheltenham Literature Festival, and Hay-on-Wye. Media outputs span BBC Horizon, BBC Proms, Channel 4's Dispatches, ITV News, Sky News, podcasts and series akin to In Our Time (radio series), with collaborations involving British Council, Nesta, Wellcome Collection, Science for Society, and broadcasters like NPR, PBS, CNN, The New York Times, The Washington Post, and Le Monde. Projects include museum exhibitions, public debates with figures such as Noam Chomsky, Yuval Noah Harari, Margaret Atwood, Bono, Angela Merkel, Barack Obama, and science communication initiatives aligning with awards like the Royal Society Science Book Prize, Copley Medal, Kavli Prize, Templeton Prize, and Pulitzer Prize.

Impact and legacy

The chair's legacy includes influencing public discourse evidenced by increased attendance at public lectures, greater engagement with outlets like BBC Science, growth in science festivals such as Science in the City, and amplification of authorship comparable to Richard Dawkins's publications, echoing historical public intellectuals such as Thomas Huxley, John Ruskin, Benedict Anderson, Hannah Arendt, Michel Foucault, Noam Chomsky, Edward Said, and Jürgen Habermas. The post has affected recruitment into research groups at University of Oxford departments, partnerships with funders like Wellcome Trust and Gatsby Charitable Foundation, and inspired similar professorships at institutions including University of Cambridge, University College London, Columbia University, and Yale University. The enduring influence is visible in ongoing public debates, media outputs, and cultural programs that link academic research with broad audiences through collaborations with organizations such as BBC, Royal Society, British Museum, Science Museum, and Wellcome Collection.

Category:Professorships at the University of Oxford