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Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair

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Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair
NameRegeneron International Science and Engineering Fair
GenreScience fair
FrequencyAnnual
VenueGreater Phoenix Convention Center
LocationPhoenix, Arizona
CountryUnited States
Established1950
OrganizerSociety for Science
SponsorRegeneron Pharmaceuticals

Regeneron International Science and Engineering Fair is an annual global precollege research competition that brings together high school students from numerous countries to present original projects in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. The fair awards scholarships, internships, and prizes while serving as a showcase for young researchers whose work often intersects with institutions such as Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, Harvard University, California Institute of Technology, and NASA. Founded in the mid‑20th century, the event has connections to organizations and awards including the Society for Science, Intel International Science and Engineering Fair, Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, MacArthur Fellowship, and major museums and foundations.

Overview

The fair functions as a culmination of regional and national competitions such as the Intel Science Talent Search, Spain's Ciencia en Acción, China Adolescents Science and Technology Innovation Contest, Canada Wide Science Fair, and competitions affiliated with the European Union and United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization. Participants present research across categories that often reflect topics pursued at Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory, Bell Labs, Broad Institute, Salk Institute for Biological Studies, and corporate research centers like IBM Research and Microsoft Research. Prize juries include members affiliated with institutions such as National Institutes of Health, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Wellcome Trust, Royal Society, and industry partners like Google, Facebook, and Apple Inc..

History

Origins trace to postwar science initiatives linked to organizations like the American Association for the Advancement of Science and educational reforms influenced by events such as the Sputnik crisis and policies from the United States Department of Education. Early iterations involved partnerships with universities including Columbia University, University of Chicago, and Yale University, and later corporate sponsorships paralleled shifts seen in Nobel Prizes sponsorship patterns and philanthropy from entities like the Carnegie Corporation and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. The competition evolved alongside comparable programs such as the Regeneron STS successor and the Google Science Fair, adapting rules and categories in response to developments at laboratories like Los Alamos National Laboratory and regulatory changes involving bodies such as the Food and Drug Administration.

Organization and Participation

Administration is overseen by the Society for Science with funding and naming rights provided by Regeneron Pharmaceuticals and past sponsors including Intel Corporation, Broadcom Foundation, and media partners like The New York Times and Scientific American. The event attracts delegates endorsed by national affiliates including the Royal Society of Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Indian Institute of Science, Australian Academy of Science, and ministries such as Ministry of Education (Singapore). International delegations come from jurisdictions and competitions like European Union Contest for Young Scientists, International Mathematical Olympiad feeder programs, Korea Science Academy, Moscow State University outreach, and national fairs in Brazil, South Africa, Japan, and Germany.

Competition Structure and Awards

Project evaluation is conducted by panels comprised of scientists and engineers from institutions like Princeton University, University of California, Berkeley, Imperial College London, ETH Zurich, University of Tokyo, and research organizations such as CERN and European Space Agency. Awards span grand prizes, category awards, special awards from corporations such as Pfizer, Merck, Siemens, and fellowships connected to Rhodes Scholarship, Marshall Scholarship, and opportunities at laboratories including Argonne National Laboratory and Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory. The fair includes judging protocols inspired by standards used by American Chemical Society, Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, American Society for Microbiology, and regulatory compliance with ethical frameworks from World Health Organization guidelines and institutional review boards associated with universities like Duke University.

Notable Winners and Projects

Alumni lists overlap with notable figures linked to Nobel Prize laureates, MacArthur Fellows, and innovators who later joined organizations such as SpaceX, Tesla, Inc., Genentech, and Illumina. Past projects have led to publications in journals like Nature, Science, Cell, and patents filed through agents associated with United States Patent and Trademark Office. Winning projects have addressed challenges connected to technologies from CRISPR, artificial intelligence, quantum computing, and public health issues studied at Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and World Health Organization collaborations, with participants receiving internships at institutions such as Howard Hughes Medical Institute and fellowships at Brookings Institution.

Impact and Criticism

Proponents argue the fair accelerates careers and fosters links to higher education institutions including Princeton University, Yale University, University of Cambridge, and research ecosystems like Silicon Valley and Route 128. Critics point to concerns echoed in debates involving Academic Ranking of World Universities, College Board admissions practices, and analyses by media outlets such as The New York Times, The Atlantic, and Nature regarding equity, access, and sponsor influence from corporations like Regeneron Pharmaceuticals, Intel Corporation, and Broadcom Corporation. Discussions also reference policy issues familiar from cases involving Americans with Disabilities Act, Title IX, and university admissions litigation such as Students for Fair Admissions v. Harvard.

Category:Science competitions