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OpenSolaris community

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OpenSolaris community
NameOpenSolaris community
DeveloperSun Microsystems; contributors from Oracle Corporation, Canonical (company), Google LLC, IBM, Intel Corporation and independent developers
Released2005
Programming languageC (programming language), C++, Perl, Python (programming language), Java (programming language)
Operating systemSolaris (operating system)
Platformx86 architecture, SPARC
LicenseCommon Development and Distribution License, CDDL compatibility

OpenSolaris community The OpenSolaris community was an ecosystem of developers, contributors, organizations, and projects centered on the Solaris (operating system) codebase released by Sun Microsystems in 2005. It involved corporate participants such as Oracle Corporation, IBM, Intel Corporation, Google LLC, Canonical (company), and academic contributors from institutions like Massachusetts Institute of Technology and University of California, Berkeley. The community fostered collaboration across foundations, projects, and distributions including efforts that influenced Illumos, OpenIndiana, and other forks.

History

The community emerged after Sun Microsystems announced OpenSolaris in 2005, following precedents set by Free Software Foundation, The Apache Software Foundation, Mozilla Foundation, Debian Project, and GNOME Foundation. Early contributors included engineers with backgrounds at AT&T Laboratories, Bell Labs, Sun Labs, and companies such as Network Appliance, Inc. and Netscape Communications Corporation. Major milestones paralleled events like the acquisition of Sun Microsystems by Oracle Corporation, the formation of forks such as Illumos and distributions like OpenIndiana, and interactions with projects such as ZFS, DTrace, Zones (Solaris) and Network File System. Legal and licensing contexts involved actors including Berkeley Software Distribution, University of California, Berkeley, Open Source Initiative, Software Freedom Law Center and standards bodies like IEEE.

Organization and Governance

Governance models drew on structures from organizations such as Apache Software Foundation, Eclipse Foundation, Linux Foundation, FreeBSD Foundation, Open Source Initiative, OpenStack Foundation and KDE e.V.. Formal organization involved corporate stewards like Sun Microsystems and later Oracle Corporation, collaborative projects with Canonical (company), Red Hat, Inc., SUSE, IBM, and participation by individuals associated with GitHub, Inc., SourceForge, Launchpad (software) and Gmane. Community governance referenced policies and licenses from Common Development and Distribution License, GPL (GNU General Public License), and engaged with legal entities like US Copyright Office and European Commission on interoperability and standards.

Development Practices and Contributions

Development practices incorporated methodologies from Agile software development, Extreme Programming, Continuous integration, Test-driven development, and toolchains centered on Git (software), Mercurial, Subversion, Make (software), GCC, Clang (compiler), GDB, DTrace, pkg(5), and build systems like Autoconf and CMake. Contributions included kernel-level work influenced by Unix (operating system), BSD (operating system), Linux kernel, and filesystems such as ZFS and network stacks involving TCP/IP implementations from historical projects like Berkeley sockets. Contributors included engineers formerly affiliated with Sun Labs, AT&T Laboratories, Bell Labs, and companies including Oracle Corporation, Google LLC, IBM, Intel Corporation, AMD, Cisco Systems, Juniper Networks, and NetApp. Code review, bug tracking, and collaboration leveraged platforms like Bugzilla, Gerrit (software), Phabricator, GitHub, Inc. and mailing lists with community norms inspired by Debian Project and Red Hat, Inc..

Community Projects and Derivatives

Prominent derivatives and projects spawned or influenced by the community include Illumos, OpenIndiana, SmartOS, Nexenta OS, Joyent Triton (formerly SmartDataCenter), Tribblix, Belenix, and FaithfulBSD-style initiatives. Related projects and technologies spanned ZFS, DTrace, SMF (Service Management Facility), Zones (Solaris), Crossbow (network virtualization), KVM (virtual machine), and integrations with cloud platforms like OpenStack, Amazon Web Services, Rackspace, and orchestration tools like Puppet (software), Chef (software), Ansible (software), and Kubernetes. Academic and community collaborations involved University of Cambridge, Stanford University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, University of California, Berkeley, and international contributors from organizations such as Fujitsu, NEC Corporation, Hitachi, Toshiba, Samsung Electronics and Huawei.

Events and Outreach

Community outreach and events mirrored formats from LinuxCon, FOSDEM, Open Source Summit, OSCON, LibrePlanet, DebConf, Linux Foundation events, and participated in conferences such as USENIX Annual Technical Conference, SCALE (Los Angeles), linux.conf.au, COLLABORATE, and regional meetups coordinated via Meetup (service), Eventbrite, and university-sponsored seminars at Stanford University and Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Presentations and papers were published at venues including USENIX, ACM SIGOPS, IEEE Symposium on Security and Privacy, and collaborations with standards and industry groups including IETF and IEEE.

Legacy and Impact on Open Source

The community influenced operating system development across projects like FreeBSD, NetBSD, OpenBSD, Linux kernel, Illumos, OpenIndiana, SmartOS, Nexenta OS and informed features in cloud offerings by Amazon Web Services, Google Cloud Platform, Microsoft Azure, Oracle Cloud Infrastructure and virtualization stacks from VMware, Inc. and Xen Project. Technologies such as ZFS and DTrace were adopted, adapted, and reimplemented across ecosystems including FreeBSD, Linux kernel (filesystem) integrations and research projects at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and University of California, Berkeley. The governance, licensing, and community collaboration models contributed lessons to organizations like Apache Software Foundation, Eclipse Foundation, Linux Foundation and informed policy discussions with European Commission, US Copyright Office, and Open Source Initiative advocates.

Category:Operating system communities