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Journal de Biologie

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Journal de Biologie
TitleJournal de Biologie
DisciplineBiology
LanguageFrench
CountryFrance
History19xx–present
FrequencyMonthly

Journal de Biologie is a scientific periodical established in France that publishes original research, reviews, and commentary in life sciences. It has featured contributions from authors associated with institutions such as Collège de France, Sorbonne University, Institut Pasteur, CNRS, and École Normale Supérieure, while attracting readership among scholars at University of Oxford, Harvard University, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Stanford University, and University of Tokyo.

History

The journal was founded amid developments comparable to the formation of Royal Society-affiliated publications and the rise of periodicals like Nature, Science, and Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences; early editorial guidance drew on models from Journal des Savants and Annales de Chimie et de Physique. Throughout the 20th century it published work alongside landmark institutions such as Max Planck Society, Rockefeller University, University of Cambridge, Karolinska Institute, and Pasteur Institute of Shanghai and documented advances paralleling discoveries by Louis Pasteur, Charles Darwin, Gregor Mendel, Santiago Ramón y Cajal, and Barbara McClintock. During wartime periods it navigated constraints similar to those confronting Le Figaro, The Times, Neue Zürcher Zeitung, The New York Times, and Pravda, while its editorial board included figures with ties to Académie des Sciences, Royal Society of London, National Academy of Sciences, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft, and EMBO. Postwar expansions mirrored collaborations seen between CNRS and INSERM, and special issues have been dedicated to topics related to work by James Watson, Rosalind Franklin, Francois Jacob, Jacques Monod, and André Lwoff.

Scope and Content

The journal covers experimental and theoretical studies in areas associated with laboratories at Institut Pasteur, Salk Institute, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, European Molecular Biology Laboratory, and Wellcome Sanger Institute, publishing on subjects influenced by research from Ilya Mechnikov, Erwin Chargaff, Paul Ehrlich, Christiane Nüsslein-Volhard, and Eric Kandel. Typical content includes cellular biology reports related to protocols used at Broad Institute, Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Riken, Institut Curie, and Weizmann Institute of Science; molecular biology manuscripts citing techniques from CRISPR Therapeutics, Addgene, Illumina, Thermo Fisher Scientific, and Bio-Rad Laboratories; and interdisciplinary reviews connecting to themes explored at European Space Agency, World Health Organization, International Committee of the Red Cross, Gavi, and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. The journal also features policy and perspective pieces reflective of debates involving European Commission, French Ministry of Higher Education and Research, United Nations, World Bank, and OECD.

Publication and Editorial Information

Published monthly, the journal operates editorial offices that have collaborated with university presses and publishers such as Elsevier, Springer Nature, Wiley-Blackwell, Oxford University Press, and Cambridge University Press. The editorial board historically included scholars affiliated with Sorbonne Université, University of Paris, École Polytechnique, King's College London, and Johns Hopkins University and guest editors from Columbia University, Yale University, Princeton University, University of California, Berkeley, and University of Chicago. Peer review procedures reflect standards aligned with those practiced by PLOS, Frontiers, BMJ, The Lancet, and Cell Press. The journal's production workflows have used manuscript systems similar to Editorial Manager, PubMed Central, CrossRef, ORCID, and COPE.

Abstracting and Indexing

Abstracting and indexing services that list the journal include major databases and directories comparable to Web of Science, Scopus, PubMed, EMBASE, and Biological Abstracts, and it is catalogued in library systems like Bibliothèque nationale de France, Library of Congress, Bodleian Libraries, Bibliothèque Sainte-Geneviève, and National Diet Library. Its metadata integrations employ standards used by Dublin Core, MARC21, Z39.50, OCLC, and CrossRef to facilitate discoverability in consortia including CERN Library, HAL Archives-ouvertes, JSTOR, Project MUSE, and Portico.

Impact and Reception

The journal's impact has been assessed alongside metrics reported by Journal Citation Reports, Eigenfactor, SCImago Journal Rank, Altmetric, and Google Scholar Metrics; citation patterns often reflect influential papers in the vein of studies from Harvard Medical School, MIT Media Lab, California Institute of Technology, Imperial College London, and Karolinska Institutet. Reviews in outlets such as Nature Reviews Genetics, Science Translational Medicine, The New England Journal of Medicine, Cell, and EMBO Journal have cited articles from the journal in discussions of breakthroughs comparable to those credited to Katalin Karikó, Emmanuelle Charpentier, Jennifer Doudna, Shinya Yamanaka, and Svante Pääbo. The journal has been used as a venue for early dissemination of work later recognized by awards like the Nobel Prize, Lasker Award, Breakthrough Prize, Gairdner Foundation International Award, and Kyoto Prize.

Category:Scientific journals