Circulation (journal)

Circulation (journal)
source
Title	Circulation
Abbreviation	Circulation
Discipline	Cardiology
Publisher	American Heart Association
Country	United States
History	1950–present
Frequency	Weekly

Circulation (journal) Circulation is a peer-reviewed medical journal focusing on cardiology, published by the American Heart Association and serving researchers, clinicians, and policy makers in cardiovascular medicine. The journal publishes original research, reviews, guidelines, and editorials that intersect with major clinical trials, professional societies, and public health initiatives across the United States, Europe, and Asia.

History

Circulation was established in the mid-20th century during a period of rapid expansion in clinical research linked to institutions such as the Mayo Clinic, Johns Hopkins Hospital, and the Cleveland Clinic, and it developed alongside landmark trials like the Framingham Heart Study and initiatives by the National Institutes of Health. Over successive decades the journal paralleled developments from the eras of investigators such as Paul Dudley White, Daniel Hale Williams, and institutions including the American College of Cardiology and the European Society of Cardiology, adapting to changes introduced by agencies like the Food and Drug Administration and the World Health Organization. The journal’s evolution reflects contemporaneous advances in diagnostic technologies tied to companies and centers such as GE Healthcare, Philips, and university laboratories at Harvard Medical School and Stanford University. Circulation’s editorial policies and scope were shaped during regulatory and methodological shifts exemplified by the Tuskegee Syphilis Study aftermath, the establishment of institutional review boards at universities such as Yale University, and guidance from bodies like the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors.

Scope and content

The journal covers translational and clinical research across areas including heart failure studies originating from centers like Mount Sinai Health System and Brigham and Women's Hospital, interventional cardiology reflecting trials such as those conducted at Massachusetts General Hospital and by manufacturers like Boston Scientific, electrophysiology research following work from groups at Mayo Clinic and University of Pennsylvania, and preventative cardiology building on population cohorts such as Framingham Heart Study and Multi-Ethnic Study of Atherosclerosis. It publishes guidelines and consensus statements developed by organizations including the American Heart Association, the European Society of Cardiology, and the World Heart Federation, along with meta-analyses using data from networks like Cochrane Collaboration and registries such as the Get With The Guidelines program. Contributions often intersect with imaging modalities developed by companies like Siemens Healthineers and research at institutions like University of California, San Francisco and Imperial College London.

Publication and editorial information

Circulation is published weekly by the American Heart Association and is overseen by an editorial board composed of editors and associate editors affiliated with academic centers including Johns Hopkins University, Columbia University, University of Pennsylvania, and University of Cambridge. Manuscript submission, peer review, and editorial decisions follow standards promoted by the International Committee of Medical Journal Editors and reporting guidelines such as CONSORT and PRISMA, with statistical review drawing on expertise from biostatistics groups at institutions including Harvard T.H. Chan School of Public Health and London School of Hygiene & Tropical Medicine. The journal collaborates with professional societies such as the American College of Cardiology and participates in initiatives coordinated by funders like the National Institutes of Health and philanthropic organizations such as the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation for global cardiovascular research dissemination.

Abstracting and indexing

Circulation is indexed in major bibliographic databases and indexing services such as PubMed, MEDLINE, Scopus, and the Web of Science, ensuring discoverability alongside journals from publishers like Elsevier, Wiley-Blackwell, and Springer Nature. The journal’s articles are included in citation networks tracked by entities such as Clarivate Analytics and altmetric aggregators that monitor mentions from outlets like The New York Times, BBC News, and professional platforms including ResearchGate and Google Scholar.

Impact and reception

Circulation has been cited frequently in clinical guidelines from bodies such as the American Heart Association, the European Society of Cardiology, and the American College of Cardiology, and its publications have influenced regulatory decisions by the Food and Drug Administration and reimbursement policies discussed by organizations such as the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services. The journal’s impact is reflected in citation metrics compiled by Clarivate Analytics and assessments by institutions like University of Oxford and Johns Hopkins University, and its content is routinely covered in mainstream and specialist media including The Lancet, The New England Journal of Medicine, and specialty news services such as Cardiology Today.

Notable articles and contributions

Notable contributions published in the journal include randomized clinical trials and mechanistic studies that contributed to practice-changing guidelines alongside influential trials from groups at Duke University, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, and University of Michigan, landmark epidemiologic analyses building on cohorts like the Framingham Heart Study and Cardiovascular Health Study, and key reviews and consensus statements produced in collaboration with the American Heart Association and the European Society of Cardiology. The journal has disseminated seminal work on topics such as statin therapy related to research groups at University of Oxford, antiplatelet therapy informed by studies from University of Toronto, device trials linked to centers like Cleveland Clinic Foundation, and translational research emerging from laboratories at Massachusetts Institute of Technology and University of California, San Diego.

Category:Cardiology journals Category:Academic journals published in the United States