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Chromebooks for Education

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Chromebooks for Education
NameChromebooks for Education
DeveloperGoogle LLC
Release2011
OsChrome OS

Chromebooks for Education Chromebooks for Education are laptop-class devices running Chrome OS designed for schools and classrooms, introduced by Google LLC and adopted by institutions like New York City Department of Education and Los Angeles Unified School District. They emphasize web-centric workflows tied to services such as Google Workspace for Education, integrated with vendors including Acer Inc., AsusTek Computer Inc., and HP Inc.. Deployment decisions often involve procurement bodies such as U.S. Department of Education offices, district procurement teams, and philanthropic partners like Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation.

Overview

Chromebooks for Education occupy a niche alongside devices from Apple Inc. and Microsoft Corporation, competing with products like MacBook Air and Surface Laptop. Early demonstrations occurred at conferences hosted by Consumer Electronics Show and Google I/O, with pilots in districts such as Fairfax County Public Schools and Chicago Public Schools. Evaluation criteria reference standards from International Society for Technology in Education and metrics used by organizations such as EDUCAUSE and Common Sense Media. Research has been published via outlets including Journal of Educational Technology & Society and reports from Pew Research Center.

Hardware and Models

Hardware options span low-cost models from Acer Inc. and Samsung Electronics to premium variants by Lenovo Group Limited and Dell Technologies. ARM-based designs were promoted by partnerships with Qualcomm, while Intel x86 designs use processors from Intel Corporation families like Intel Celeron and Intel Core. Ruggedized units for K–12 come from OEMs such as CTL Corporation and Panasonic Corporation's Toughbook lineage, and convertible tablets from HP Inc. and AsusTek Computer Inc. serve one-to-one programs. Peripheral ecosystems include styluses manufactured by Wacom Co., Ltd. and docking solutions by Kensington Computer Products Group.

Software and Management

Chrome OS integrates with cloud services including Google Workspace for Education and supports apps from Google Play Store and Chrome Web Store. Management uses the Google Admin console and interoperates with learning platforms like Canvas (learning management system), Blackboard Inc., and Moodle. Identity and single sign-on often rely on providers such as Microsoft Azure Active Directory, Okta, Inc., and Clever (company). Assessment and analytics tools include integrations with Pearson PLC, McGraw Hill, and Illuminate Education.

Use in Classrooms and Pedagogy

Classroom practices leverage Chromebooks for blended learning models promoted by researchers at Harvard Graduate School of Education and Stanford Graduate School of Education. Teachers use Chromebooks alongside curricula from Khan Academy, Coursera, Inc., and Code.org to deliver flipped classroom and project-based learning. District initiatives reference professional development from Teachers College, Columbia University, Education Week, and programs funded by U.S. Department of Education grants. Classroom management apps mirror tools used by ClassDojo, Remind (company), and GoGuardian.

Deployment, Security, and Privacy

Deployment often follows procurement frameworks like those used by Joint Purchasing Cooperative and standards from National Institute of Standards and Technology. Security features are built on sandboxing and verified boot, with authentication via FIDO Alliance standards and encryption influenced by OpenSSL libraries. Privacy considerations intersect with laws such as Children's Online Privacy Protection Act and policies guided by Family Educational Rights and Privacy Act. Districts consult guidance from Federal Trade Commission, civil rights organizations like American Civil Liberties Union, and state departments such as California Department of Education.

Adoption, Market Share, and Policy

Chromebook adoption rose sharply in districts including Houston Independent School District and Miami-Dade County Public Schools during initiatives influenced by funding from Elementary and Secondary School Emergency Relief Fund and stimulus packages by United States Congress. Market analyses are provided by firms such as Gartner, Inc. and IDC (company), and coverage appears in The New York Times and The Wall Street Journal. Policy debates involve stakeholders like National Education Association, AASA (The School Superintendents Association), and international bodies including UNESCO.

Accessibility and Special Education Support

Chromebooks incorporate accessibility features aligned with guidelines from World Wide Web Consortium's Web Content Accessibility Guidelines and tools used by specialists from National Center on Accessible Educational Materials. Assistive technologies include text-to-speech engines comparable to solutions from Nuance Communications and literacy tools from Read&Write (texthelp), with classroom accommodations coordinated by offices such as U.S. Department of Education Office for Civil Rights and local special education departments like Special Olympics allied programs. Partnerships with vendors like Don Johnston Inc. and software from Microsoft Corporation and Apple Inc. foster interoperable accommodations.

Category:Computing devices