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Canadian Mountain Studies Association

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Canadian Mountain Studies Association
NameCanadian Mountain Studies Association
Formation1980s
TypeNon-profit
HeadquartersCanadian Rockies
Region servedCanada
Leader titlePresident

Canadian Mountain Studies Association The Canadian Mountain Studies Association is a scholarly and advocacy network focused on the mountains of Canada, encompassing the Canadian Rockies, Coast Mountains, Laurentian Mountains, and Torngat Mountains. It brings together researchers from institutions such as the University of British Columbia, University of Calgary, McGill University, and Université Laval to study subjects tied to Banff National Park, Yoho National Park, Jasper National Park, and Gros Morne National Park. The Association links experts in fields connected to Parks Canada, Natural Resources Canada, Indigenous and Northern Affairs Canada, and international bodies like the International Mountain Society.

History

The Association emerged in the late 20th century amid dialogues involving scholars from Royal Ontario Museum, Royal Canadian Geographical Society, Canadian Geographical Society, and researchers associated with the Alpine Club of Canada and Canadian Institute of Forestry. Early meetings included participants from Smithsonian Institution-affiliated programs, the Canadian Polar Commission, and provincial agencies such as British Columbia Ministry of Environment and Alberta Environment and Parks. Conferences often followed fieldwork routes near Rocky Mountain House, Kananaskis Country, Garibaldi Provincial Park, and research stations like Chilkoot Ranger Station. Founding members collaborated with groups linked to the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development and drew on comparative work from the Swiss Alpine Club and Norwegian Geotechnical Institute.

Mission and Objectives

The Association’s mission emphasizes interdisciplinary study of mountain landscapes including collaborations with First Nations, Inuit Tapiriit Kanatami, and Métis organizations such as the Métis National Council. Objectives include advancing research relevant to conservation areas like Waterton Lakes National Park, building policy links with Environment and Climate Change Canada, and informing land-use decisions affecting regions such as Kluane National Park and Reserve. It seeks to bridge expertise from the Canadian Mountain Network, Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada, and professional bodies like the Canadian Institute of Planners.

Membership and Organization

Membership spans academics from University of Toronto, University of Alberta, Simon Fraser University, and Queen's University; practitioners from BC Parks, Alberta Parks, and Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Environment and Conservation; and Indigenous scholars from the Assembly of First Nations. The Association’s governance typically mirrors nonprofit frameworks used by Canadian Institute of Forestry and Royal Society of Canada sections, with committees for Canada Research Chairs holders, early career scholars affiliated with the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council, and graduate student members from programs at University of Victoria and Dalhousie University.

Conferences and Publications

Annual and biennial conferences attract delegates from institutions such as University of Calgary’s Archaeology Department, Université de Montréal, University of Ottawa, and international partners including University of Innsbruck, ETH Zurich, and University of Bern. Proceedings have appeared alongside volumes from presses like UBC Press, McGill-Queen’s University Press, and journals associated with Canadian Journal of Earth Sciences, Arctic, Mountain Research and Development, and publications of the Canadian Geographer. Panels have included contributors linked to Parks Canada, the World Wildlife Fund Canada, and research programs funded by the Canadian Mountain Science Network and the Global Environment Facility.

Research and Projects

Research topics range across glaciology studies in areas like Columbia Icefield, dendrochronology projects near Banff, geomorphology in the Athabasca River headwaters, and biodiversity surveys in Pacific Rim National Park Reserve. Projects have partnered with laboratories at National Research Council Canada, climate programs such as the Canadian Climate Forum, and international initiatives coordinated with the United Nations Environment Programme and the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Applied research addresses hazards associated with Rocky Mountain avalanche zones, permafrost monitoring in Yukon, and restoration work tied to the Great Bear Rainforest.

Education and Outreach

The Association supports curriculum resources for schools in provinces including British Columbia Ministry of Education, Alberta Education, and Newfoundland and Labrador Department of Education; works with informal education partners like the Canadian Museum of Nature and Whyte Museum of the Canadian Rockies; and runs field courses in partnership with field stations such as Parks Canada Kananaskis Field Station and the Biosphere Reserve Network. Outreach initiatives include speaker series featuring academics from McMaster University, University of Saskatchewan, and community workshops with organizations like the Canadian Parks Council and Nature Conservancy of Canada.

Partnerships and Funding

Partnerships include collaborations with Parks Canada, provincial park agencies, Indigenous governments such as the Musqueam Indian Band and Kluane First Nation, and international research institutes including the International Centre for Integrated Mountain Development. Funding sources have included grants from the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada (NSERC), Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council (SSHRC), provincial research councils, and support from foundations like the Sloan Foundation and Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation. The Association often coordinates multi-stakeholder projects alongside agencies such as Transport Canada and non-governmental organizations including World Wildlife Fund, The Nature Conservancy, and Conservation International.

Category:Environmental organizations based in Canada Category:Scientific organizations established in the 1980s