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San Francisco Ballet

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Parent: San Francisco Hop 3
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San Francisco Ballet
NameSan Francisco Ballet
Founded1933
Artistic directorTamara Rojo
VenueWar Memorial Opera House

San Francisco Ballet. It is the oldest professional ballet company in the United States and a cornerstone of the nation's cultural landscape. Founded during the Great Depression, the company has grown into a globally recognized institution known for its pioneering spirit, blending classical tradition with contemporary innovation. Under a succession of visionary leaders, it has cultivated a vast repertoire and launched the careers of numerous celebrated artists.

History

The company's origins trace to the San Francisco Opera, where ballet master Adolph Bolm formed a small ensemble. In 1933, William Christensen was invited to lead this group, formally establishing the professional company. Christensen, alongside his brothers Lew Christensen and Harold Christensen, created a lasting dynasty, with Lew succeeding as artistic director in 1951. A pivotal moment arrived in 1940 with the full-length production of Coppélia, the first such staging by an American company. The 1970s ushered in a transformative era under co-directors Michael Smuin and Lew Christensen, followed by the influential tenure of Helgi Tomasson beginning in 1985. Tomasson elevated the company's international profile over nearly four decades before passing leadership to Tamara Rojo in 2023.

Repertoire and artistic direction

The artistic philosophy has long balanced reverence for the classical ballet canon with vigorous commitment to new work. The cornerstone classical repertoire includes masterpieces like Swan Lake, The Sleeping Beauty, and Giselle. Simultaneously, the company is renowned for championing contemporary choreography, maintaining strong historical ties to the work of George Balanchine and fostering relationships with living creators. Under Helgi Tomasson, the repertoire expanded significantly to include works by Jerome Robbins, Christopher Wheeldon, Alexei Ratmansky, and William Forsythe. The current director, Tamara Rojo, has signaled a continued focus on new narrative works and global choreographic voices.

Dancers and school

The company's dancers are drawn from a global pool of talent, many rising through the affiliated San Francisco Ballet School. Founded in 1933 as part of the original company charter, the school is directed by Patrick Armand and is considered one of the premier training academies in North America. Its curriculum, derived from the Cecchetti method and influenced by Balanchine technique, has produced generations of principal dancers for companies worldwide. Notable alumni who became stars include Evelyn Cisneros, Joan Boada, Yuan Yuan Tan, and Tiit Helimets. The school also administers a renowned Trainee Program and extensive community outreach through Dance in Schools and Communities initiatives.

Notable productions and premieres

The company's history is marked by significant artistic milestones. Its 1944 production of Nutcracker was the first in the United States, establishing a beloved national tradition. World premieres of full-length works have included Helgi Tomasson's The Fifth Season and Trio, and Christopher Wheeldon's Cinderella. The company frequently presents contemporary premieres, such as works by Justin Peck, Myles Thatcher, and Cathy Marston. Its annual subscription season at the War Memorial Opera House is highlighted by the mixed-repertory programs of the prestigious Unbound: A Festival of New Works, which debuted in 2018.

Facilities and performance venues

The company's primary home is the historic War Memorial Opera House in the Civic Center district, a venue it shares with the San Francisco Opera. This Beaux-Arts building, opened in 1932, provides the main stage for the annual season. Administrative offices, rehearsal studios, and the San Francisco Ballet School are headquartered in the adjacent San Francisco War Memorial and Performing Arts Center complex. The company also performs at other local venues like the Yerba Buena Center for the Arts and tours internationally, appearing at theaters such as the Kennedy Center in Washington, D.C. and Sadler's Wells Theatre in London.

Category:San Francisco Ballet Category:Ballet companies in the United States Category:Organizations based in San Francisco