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Patchogue, New York

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Patchogue, New York
NamePatchogue, New York
Settlement typeVillage
Pushpin label positionleft
Subdivision typeCountry
Subdivision nameUnited States
Subdivision type1State
Subdivision name1New York
Subdivision type2County
Subdivision name2Suffolk
Subdivision type3Town
Subdivision name3Brookhaven
Established titleIncorporated
Established date1893
Government typeMayor–council
Leader titleMayor
Leader namePaul Pontieri
Unit prefImperial
Area total km26.0
Area land km25.5
Area water km20.5
Area total sq mi2.3
Area land sq mi2.1
Area water sq mi0.2
Elevation ft20
Population as of2020
Population total12650
Population density km22299.1
Population density sq mi5953.6
TimezoneEastern (EST)
Utc offset-5
Timezone DSTEDT
Utc offset DST-4
Postal code typeZIP Code
Postal code11772
Area code631
Blank nameFIPS code
Blank info36-56900
Blank1 nameGNIS feature ID
Blank1 info0960088
Websitewww.patchoguevillage.org

Patchogue, New York is an incorporated village within the Town of Brookhaven in Suffolk County on the South Shore of Long Island. Located approximately 60 miles east of Manhattan, it serves as a major commercial and cultural hub for the surrounding region. The village is historically significant for its industrial past and has undergone substantial revitalization, becoming known for its vibrant downtown, waterfront access to the Great South Bay, and diverse community.

History

The area was originally inhabited by the Unkechaug people, part of the larger Algonquian cultural group. European settlement began in the 17th century, with the land being part of the William "Tangier" Smith estate. The community developed around water-powered industries on the Patchogue River, including gristmills and the prominent Patchogue Mill, which processed wool from local sheep farms. The arrival of the South Side Railroad of Long Island in the 1860s spurred growth, connecting the village to Brooklyn and facilitating the expansion of industries like the Swezey & Newins shipyard and the Patchogue Union Free School District. It was incorporated as a village in 1893 and later became a center for manufacturing, hosting the American Arithmometer Company and the Patchogue Plymouth Mill. The 20th century saw it become a popular destination via the Long Island Rail Road and a focus for urban renewal efforts in recent decades.

Geography

According to the United States Census Bureau, the village has a total area of 2.3 square miles, of which 2.1 square miles is land and 0.2 square miles is water. It is situated on the Great South Bay, with its southern border defined by the Patchogue Bay portion of the bay. The Patchogue River flows through the village into the bay, and the community includes several islands such as Watch Hill and Pike's Beach Island within the Fire Island National Seashore. It is bordered by the hamlets of North Patchogue, East Patchogue, and Blue Point.

Demographics

As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 12,650. The racial makeup was diverse, with significant populations identifying as White, Hispanic or Latino, Black or African American, and Asian. The village has historically been a point of entry for immigrant communities, including significant Italian, Irish, and more recently Central American populations. Household and family sizes are near the national average, with a median age in the mid-30s. Educational attainment levels are mixed, serving a range from working-class to professional residents.

Economy

The economy has transitioned from its historical manufacturing base to a service and retail-centered model. The revitalized Main Street corridor is a major commercial district, featuring a mix of national retailers and local businesses. Key employers include the Patchogue-Medford School District, St. Joseph's College, and Long Island Community Hospital. The arts and entertainment sector is a growing economic driver, anchored by venues like the Patchogue Theatre for the Performing Arts and the Plaza Cinema & Media Arts Center. The Port of Patchogue supports maritime activities, and tourism is bolstered by ferry service to Fire Island and events like the Patchogue Farmers Market.

Culture and recreation

The village is a recognized cultural destination on Long Island. The Patchogue Theatre for the Performing Arts, a restored 1923 venue, hosts concerts, Broadway tours, and the Long Island Music Hall of Fame. The Artspace Patchogue Lofts project integrates live-work spaces for artists. Recreational amenities include Shorefront Park, Riverside Park, and the Patchogue Village Green, which hosts summer concerts and the annual Patchogue Christmas Parade. The Great South Bay provides opportunities for boating, fishing, and access to the Fire Island National Seashore via the Patchogue–Davis Park Ferry. The village is also home to the Long Island Maritime Museum in nearby West Sayville.

Government

The village operates under a mayor–council system. The government is led by Mayor Paul Pontieri and a board of trustees. Essential services include the Patchogue Village Police Department, the Patchogue Fire Department, and the Patchogue Department of Public Works. The village is part of New York's 1st congressional district, represented in the U.S. House by Nick LaLota, and in the New York State Senate by Dean Murray. It lies within the jurisdiction of the Suffolk County Police Department for certain county-wide services and partners with the Town of Brookhaven on planning and infrastructure projects.

Category:Villages in Suffolk County, New York