Generated by DeepSeek V3.2| Minneapolis | |
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![]() BpA9543 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · source | |
| Name | Minneapolis |
| Settlement type | City |
| Nickname | "City of Lakes", "Mill City" |
| Motto | "En Avant" (French for 'Forward') |
| Subdivision type | Country |
| Subdivision name | United States |
| Subdivision type1 | State |
| Subdivision name1 | Minnesota |
| Subdivision type2 | County |
| Subdivision name2 | Hennepin |
| Established title | Founded |
| Established date | 1867 |
| Government type | Mayor–council |
| Leader title | Mayor |
| Leader name | Jacob Frey |
| Area total sq mi | 57.51 |
| Area land sq mi | 54.00 |
| Area water sq mi | 3.51 |
| Elevation ft | 830 |
| Population total | 429,954 |
| Population as of | 2020 |
| Population density sq mi | 7,962.5 |
| Timezone | CST |
| Utc offset | -6 |
| Timezone DST | CDT |
| Utc offset DST | -5 |
| Postal code type | ZIP Codes |
| Postal code | 55401–55419, 55423 |
| Area code | 612 |
| Blank name | FIPS code |
| Blank info | 27-43000 |
| Blank1 name | GNIS feature ID |
| Blank1 info | 0655030 |
| Website | minneapolismn.gov |
Minneapolis. The largest city in the state of Minnesota, it forms the "Twin Cities" metropolitan area with neighboring Saint Paul. Situated on both banks of the Mississippi River and renowned for its abundant parks and waterways, the city is a major cultural and economic hub for the Upper Midwest. Its diverse economy, rich arts scene, and history of flour milling and innovation have shaped its distinctive identity.
The area's earliest inhabitants were the Dakota people, with later settlement by Ojibwe communities. The establishment of Fort Snelling in 1819 spurred growth, and the city's official founding in 1867 preceded its merger with the town of Saint Anthony in 1872. The power of Saint Anthony Falls fueled the rise of the flour milling industry, led by companies like the Washburn-Crosby Company, which later became General Mills. The late 19th century saw rapid industrialization and a wave of immigration, particularly from Scandinavia and Northern Europe. The city was a center for labor movement activism and social reform, and it underwent significant transformation through urban renewal projects in the mid-20th century. It gained national attention following the 2020 police killing of George Floyd and the subsequent protests and trials.
The city lies on a relatively flat plain intersected by the Mississippi River and is famously defined by its chain of lakes, including Bde Maka Ska, Lake Harriet, and Lake of the Isles. The Minnesota River joins the Mississippi just south of the city near Fort Snelling State Park. The metropolitan area is part of the Eastern Broadleaf Forest ecological province. The city's park system, designed by landscape architects like Horace Cleveland and Theodore Wirth, is integral to its layout. The University of Minnesota's main campus occupies a significant portion of land along the river's east bank.
According to the 2020 United States Census, the city's population is approximately 430,000, with the broader Minneapolis–Saint Paul metropolitan area home to over 3.6 million. The city has a diverse racial and ethnic composition, with significant communities of African Americans, Asian Americans (including large Hmong and Somali populations), and Hispanic and Latino Americans. It has one of the largest LGBT populations per capita in the United States, centered in neighborhoods like Loring Park. Historically a destination for Swedish, Norwegian, and other Nordic immigrants, their cultural influence remains evident.
Once the "Flour Milling Capital of the World," the city's economy has diversified into finance, healthcare, technology, and commerce. It is the corporate headquarters for major companies like Target Corporation, UnitedHealth Group, Best Buy, and Ameriprise Financial. The Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis serves the Ninth District of the Federal Reserve System. The University of Minnesota is a top-tier research institution and a major employer. The Minneapolis Grain Exchange was historically pivotal in commodities trading, and the city remains a regional retail and arts commerce center.
The city boasts a vibrant arts scene anchored by institutions such as the Walker Art Center, the Minneapolis Institute of Art, and the Guthrie Theater. It is the birthplace of iconic musician Prince and the influential Minneapolis sound. The annual Minnesota State Fair is held in nearby Falcon Heights. The city's culinary landscape reflects its diverse population and agricultural roots, known for offerings like the Juicy Lucy burger. Professional sports teams include the Minnesota Vikings, Minnesota Twins, Minnesota Timberwolves, and Minnesota Lynx. The Skyway System connects downtown buildings over several miles.
The city operates under a mayor–council system with a 13-member council elected from individual wards. The current mayor is Jacob Frey. The city is known for its strong Democratic-Farmer-Labor Party affiliation and progressive policies, including early adoption of a minimum wage ordinance. It is part of Minnesota's 5th congressional district, represented in the U.S. House by Ilhan Omar. The Hennepin County Government Center houses many county-level functions. The city's police department, the Minneapolis Police Department, has been the focus of significant reform efforts following the murder of George Floyd.
Category:Minneapolis Category:Cities in Minnesota Category:Hennepin County, Minnesota Category:Populated places established in 1867